n.话题；科目；主题；题材；主观；[语]主语
n.实验对象；(君主国)国民
adj.易患的；服从的
vt.使服从；使隶属；使遭遇
名词: subjection 过去式: subjected 过去分词: subjected 现在分词: subjecting 第三人称单数: subjects
/">新版小学英语四年级单词大全n.(名词)臣民，国民
对象
话题，主题，论题，问题
科目，学科
原因，主因，起因
主旋律
主旨
主人翁
【语法】主语
【哲】主观；我，自我
【逻】主位
adj.(形容词)易受...的，易患...的，易遭...的，动不动就...的
受支配的，低人一等的
以...为条件的
隶属的，附属的，从属的
有关本题目的，有关本科目的
必须得到...的
须经...的
adv.(副词)在...条件下
v.(动词)使服从，使隶属，使附属
使遭遇，使蒙受，使受... ，使患... ，使遭受...
提供，呈交，交给
在...下面
加
提出， 呈核
进行
察看
n.(名词)[C] 主题,题目 the thing that is dealt with or represented in a piece of writing, work of art, etc.
[C] 话题,考虑的问题 sth being talked about or considered
[C] 学科,科目; 课程 a branch of knowledge studied, especially in a system of education
[C] 主语,主词 (in grammar) a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun, person or thing that performs the action of the verb or about which sth is stated
[C] 臣民,国民 person who lives in the land of, is protected by, and owes loyalty to a certain state or especially royal ruler
v.(动词)vt. 征服; 使服从 bring, get (a country, nation, person) under control
vt. 使遭受; 经历 cause to undergo or experience
adj.(形容词)[P] 易受…的,倾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的 tending or likely (to have)
隶属于…的,受…支配的 governed (by) or dependent (on)
受约束〔管辖〕的,不独立的 governed by sb else, not independent
取决于…,有待于 … depending on
noun
1. something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation
e.g. a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject
Synonym: contentdepicted object
2. some situation or event that is thought about
e.g. he kept drifting off the topic
he had been thinking about the subject for several years
it is a matter for the police
Synonym: topicissuematter
3. a branch of knowledge
e.g. in what discipline is his doctorate?
teachers should be well trained in their subject
anthropology is the study of human beings
Synonym: disciplinesubject areasubject fieldfieldfield of studystudybailiwick
4. (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence
the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated
5. (logic) the first term of a proposition
6. the subject matter of a conversation or discussion
e.g. he didn't want to discuss that subject
it was a very sensitive topic
his letters were always on the theme of love
Synonym: topictheme
7. a person who owes allegiance to that nation
e.g. a monarch has a duty to his subjects
Synonym: national
8. a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures
someone who is an object of investigation
e.g. the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly
the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities
Synonym: caseguinea pig
verb
1. refer for judgment or consideration
e.g. The lawyers submitted the material to the court
Synonym: submit
2. make accountable for
e.g. He did not want to subject himself to the judgments of his superiors
3. cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to
e.g. He subjected me to his awful poetry
The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills
People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation
4. make subservient
force to submit or subdue
Synonym: subjugate
subject的解释
adj
1. likely to be affected by something
e.g. the bond is subject to taxation
he is subject to fits of depression
2. being under the power or sovereignty of another or others
e.g. subject peoples
a dependent prince
Synonym: dependent
3. possibly accepting or permitting
e.g. a passage capable of misinterpretation
open to interpretation
an issue open to question
the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation
Synonym: capableopen
The noun and adjective are pronounced /'sʌbdʒɪkt/. The verb is pronounced /səb'dʒekt/. 名词和形容词读作 /'sʌbdʒɪkt/，动词读作 /səb'dʒekt/。1. 主题;题目;话题;题材;问题
The subject of something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about.
e.g. It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery.
是我第一个提到整形手术这个话题的。
e.g. ...the president's own views on the subject.
总统在此问题上的个人观点
2. (批评、学习、调查的)对象
Someone or something that is the subject of criticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated.
e.g. Over the past few years, some of the positions Mr. Meredith has adopted have made him the subject of criticism...
在过去的几年里，梅雷迪思先生所采取的某些立场使他成为了批评的对象。
e.g. He's now the subject of an official inquiry.
他现在是官方调查的对象。
3. (知识、研究)领域;(尤指)学科，科目，课程
A subject is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school, college, or university.
e.g. Surprisingly, mathematics was voted their favourite subject.
令人惊讶的是，数学课被选为他们最喜欢的科目。
e.g. ...a tutor in maths and science subjects.
辅导数学和理科课程的家教
4. 研究对象;实验对象
In an experiment or piece of research, the subject is the person or animal that is being tested or studied.
subject
e.g. 'White noise' was played into the subject's ears through headphones...
让受试者通过耳机听“白噪声”。
e.g. Subjects in the study were asked to follow a modified diet.
要求研究对象按改进的食谱进食。
5. (艺术的)表现对象;绘画(或拍摄)题材
An artist's subjects are the people, animals, or objects that he or she paints, models, or photographs.
e.g. Her favourite subjects are shells spotted on beach walks.
她最喜爱的题材是那些在海边散步时发现的贝壳。
6. (语法中的)主语
In grammar, the subject of a clause is the noun group that refers to the person or thing that is doing the action expressed by the verb. For example, in 'My cat keeps catching birds', 'my cat' is the subject.
7. 可能受…影响的;易遭受…的
To be subject to something means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it.
subject的近义词
e.g. Prices may be subject to alteration...
价格可能会有所变动。
e.g. In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn't subject to state and local income taxes.
另外，国债利息不需缴纳政府和地方所得税。
8. 受…支配的;服从于…的
If someone is subject to a particular set of rules or laws, they have to obey those rules or laws.
e.g. The tribunal is unique because Mr Jones is not subject to the normal police discipline code.
因为琼斯先生不受一般的治安条例法规约束，所以专门设立了特别法庭。
e.g. ...arguing that as a sovereign state it could not be subject to another country's laws.
争论说作为一个主权国家其不受其他国家法律的约束
9. 使经受;使遭受
If you subject someone to something unpleasant, you make them experience it.
e.g. ...the man who had subjected her to four years of beatings and abuse...
使她遭受了 4 年毒打和辱骂的男人
e.g. Innocent civilians are being arrested and subjected to inhumane treatment.
无辜的平民正被逮捕并遭受非人的虐待。
10. (通常指君主制国家的)国民，臣民
The people who live in or belong to a particular country, usually one ruled by a monarch, are the subjects of that monarch or country.
subject在线翻译
e.g. ...his subjects regarded him as a great and wise monarch...
他的臣民把他视为伟大而英明的君主
e.g. Roughly half of them are British subjects.
他们中大约有一半是英国国民。
11. 臣服的;受他国统治的
Subject peoples and countries are ruled or controlled by the government of another country.
subject的翻译
e.g. The subject peoples of her empire were anxious for their own independence.
她的帝国中被迫向她臣服的民族迫切渴望自身的独立。
e.g. ...colonies and other subject territories.
殖民地和其他臣服的属地
12. (通常因为谈论的话题令人尴尬而)转换话题
When someone involved in a conversation changes the subject, they start talking about something else, often because the previous subject was embarrassing.
e.g. He tried to change the subject, but she wasn't to be put off.
他努力想换个话题，但她却兴趣正浓。
13. 取决于;视…而定
If an event will take place subject to a condition, it will take place only if that thing happens.
subject的反义词
e.g. They denied a report that Egypt had agreed to a summit, subject to certain conditions.
他们否认了宣称埃及已同意在特定条件下参加峰会的报道。
subject是可数名词,基本意思是“主题,题目”,指文章或其他作品的题目或主题,引申可表示“话题,考虑的问题”“科目,学科”。在语法术语中也可作“主语”解。
subject还可作“臣民,人民”解,一般指君主国的臣民百姓或国民。
subject接介词for可表示“…的原因或理由”。
v.(动词)subject用作动词的意思是“征服,使服从”,指通过自身的权威使某人或某物处于自己的影响或控制之下或使某人或某物受自己的支配。引申可指“使遭受,经历”。
subject多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
subject后接介词to可表示“遭受…”,也可以表示“处于…的控制下”。
adj.(形容词)subject用作形容词的基本意思是“易受…的,倾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的”,在句中只能作表语,常与to连用。
subject还可作“隶属于…的,受…支配的”解,指须服从某事物或某人或受某事物或某人支配,在句中常用作表语; subject还可指政治上“不独立的”,在句中常用作定语。
subject to引出的形容词短语,还可在句子中作状语,意为“在…条件下”“取决于…”。
subject无比较级和最高级形式。
n.(名词)subject, theme, topic
这组词都含有“主题”的意思。其区别是：
subject着重指文章、书籍、画或谈话等所涉及对象的题目或主题; topic指谈话的话题或文章的题目; theme则指谈话或文章的主题,即中心思想。例如:
The article has not exhausted the subject.这篇文章并没有把这个问题讲透。
The accident was the sole topic of conversation.那事故是谈话的唯一话题。
All his articles seemed an expression of the same theme.他所有的文章好像反映了同一个主题。
v.(动词)subject, citizen
这两个词都含有“国民”的意思。其区别是：
subject一般泛指君主国的臣民百姓或国民; citizen指民主国家的“国民,公民”。例如:
She is a British citizen but lives in India.她是英国公民,但住在印度。
Every British person is a subject of the queen.每个英国人都是女王的臣民。
☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的suget，意为平民，臣民；最初源自拉丁语的subjectus：sub （往下） + jacere (放置），意为放置其下。
以上就是本站详细整理的词语subject是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。
There's even a special subject index.(甚至有一个特别的主题索引。)
Surprisingly, maths was voted their favourite subject.(令人吃惊的是，数学被评为他们喜爱的科目。)
The subject was ruled off-limits.(规定禁止谈论这个话题。)
He is an engrossing subject for a book.(他是非常有趣的写书题材。)
Prices may be subject to alteration.(价格可能会受变更影响。)
The subject came up at work.(这一话题在工作时被提及。)
He knew his subject from A to Z.(他通晓自己的学科。)
English is my best subject.(英语是我学得最好的一门科目。)
I think we'd better drop the subject.(我认为我们最好不要再谈这个话题。)
Point taken. Let's drop the subject.(好吧。咱们就抛开这个话题吧。)
查找图书
subject的解释
A：Excuse me. Can you tell me how to find some books on social science?
请问，能告诉我怎样查找社会科学书籍吗？
B：Sure. You see all these little drawers here and all the way around the walls?
当然。你看到靠墙排列的这一个个小抽屉了吗？
A：Yes.
看见了。
B：These drawers contain cards describing every book in our library. Together they constitute the library’s “card catalog”.You can see that each drawer runs from one part of the alphabet to another. For example, this drawer goes from SCA to SCM.
这些抽屉里装着这本图书馆所有图书的卡片，它们构成了图书馆的“卡片目录”。你可以看出每只抽屉都是从字母表中的一部分排到另一部分。比如说这只抽屉，就是从SCA 排到SCM。
A：So if I’m looking for a look called A History of Western Society, I’d just look under “A”.
这么说，如果我要找一本《西方社会史》的话，就在“A”的分类下找。
B：No. You’d look under “W”. The articles “a” and “the” don’t count in our alphabetization, and card are generally omitted for extremely common words and phrases such as “history of”, “introduction to”, “story of” and so forth.
不。应该“W”下找。冠词“a”和“the”不包括在字母排列中。一般来说，目录卡片往往省略一些特别常用的词和词组。如“history of”，“introduction to”，“story of”等等。
A：What if I don’t know the title of the book?
如果不知道书名怎么办？
B：When you can look under the author’s name.
那你可以在作者名下找。
subject在线翻译
A：Could you give me an example?
能举个例子吗？
B：Suppose you want to find a book by your professor, William Smith. You’d look under SMITH and then WILLIAM. Since that’s a very common name, you may have to go through several “William Smith” until you come to the one who wrote book on the subject you’re interested in.
假如你要找一本你的导师威廉?史密斯教授写的书，你可以在SMITH 栏下寻找，由于William Smith 是一个很常见的姓名，你可能得查阅很多William Smith 才能找到你所感兴趣的书的那位William Smith。
税收
A：my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it?
我公司马上就要营业了，能介绍一下营业税的知识吗？
B：I will try my best. Generally speaking ,the business tax is levied on the taxable service ,the transfer of intangible asset and sale of the immovable property within china .
尽我所能吧！一般地说，提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。
A：what do you mean by the taxable services?
什么是应税业务？
B：they are the definite items stipulated by the law, such as the transportation, construction, finance , insurance and the like .they do not include the processing, repairs, and replacement services, for they are subject to the value added tax.
税法有明确的规定。比如交通运输、建筑安装、金融保险等。不包括加工、修理、修配业务，因为它们要缴增值税。
A：it is easy to understand the immovable property, but what do you mean by the intangible asset?
不动产好理解，无形资产指什么？
B：it means the royalties, include patent right, proprietary technology, copy right, trademark right, and so on.
指各种专有权，如专利权、专有技术版权、商标等。
subject的近义词
A：what about the tax base?
计税收入如何确定？
B：in most case, it is the total consideration received, including additional fees and charges.
大多数情况下指全部价款包括价外费用。
A：does that include the turnover received in advance?
预收的价款也计算在内吗？
B：yes, it does in the case of transfer of the intangible assets or immovable property .
对于无形资产和不动产是这样。
subject的近义词
A：and what about the donation?
无偿赠送呐？
B：the donation is taxable in the case of transfer of the immovable property. But the turnover will be assessed by the tax authority.
不动产的无偿赠送要视同销售，不过计税额要经过核定。
A：what can we do if we receive turnover in the form of foreign currency?
收款是外币怎么办？
subject
B：you can transfer the foreign currency into Reminbi at exchange rate based upon either the date or the first day of the month, that the Taxable item happened .
按收入当日或当月一日的汇率换算。
A：how about the tax rate?
营业税税率是多少？
B：in general, the rate is from 3% to 5%, but the entertainment is from 5% to 20%.
一般是3%到达5%，娱乐业是5%到20%。
subject在线翻译
A：what you have said is very helpful, thank you.
您说的对我太有帮助了，谢谢！
用作名词(n.)
主题,内容 content of a book, speech, etc., especially as contrasted with the style用作动词(v.)
使(自己)接受〔容忍〕… allow (oneself) to receive and accept (sth)用作名词(n.)
This is a book on the subject of love.用作动词(v.)
He proposed a subject for the debate.用作形容词(adj.)
The Aztecs subjected the neighbouring tribes.1
These people have been subjected by another tribe.用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
address a subject提出问题avoid a subject回避问题bring up a subject提出问题〔主题,学科〕change the subject改变话题〔主题〕choose a subject选择题目〔学科〕comment on a subject评论问题〔学科〕consider a subject考虑问题〔题目〕deal with a subject处理〔论述〕某一问题discuss a subject讨论题目〔问题,学科〕drop a subject放弃一个题目form subjects of daily debate成为每日谈论的话题give up a subject放弃一个题目,学科go into a subject探究某问题grasp subject抓住问题〔主题〕handle the subject处理这问题introduce a subject引进话题,介绍课题leave this subject抛开这个题目master a subject掌握某门课程return to a subject回到话题〔问题〕上来see the subject看待这个问题set the subject(作文)命题,出题study the subject研究这个问题tackle a subject着手处理〔解决〕某问题,着手学习某门课take a subject着手处理某问题,学习某科学treat a subject论述某问题形容词+～
attractive subject有吸引力的话题〔题目,学科〕basic subject基础科学British subject英国臣民complex subject复杂的问题compound subject复合主语delicate subject需要慎重处理的事情,微妙〔棘手〕的问题difficult subject难搞的题目〔学科〕disagreeable subject不愉快的话题impersonal subject非人称主语interesting subject有趣的题目〔学科〕loyal subject忠诚的子民main subject〈英〉主要科目〔问题〕major subject〈美〉主要科目medical subject内科病人minor subject〈美〉副科naturalized subject归化的臣民pleasant subject令人愉快的话题separate subject独立的学科simple subject简单的问题suitable subject合适的主题surgical subject外科病人thorny subject棘手的问题vital subject极其重要的问题名词+～
composition subject作文题school subjects学校的学习科目～+名词
subject matter主题,要点,题材介词+～
beside the subject离题on the subject关于这个问题on the subject of谈到,论及,关于on the subject of money谈到钱work on this subject有关这问题的著作～+介词
subject for供…的题目subject for complaint抱怨的理由subject for congratulation值得庆贺的事subject for debate供争论的题目subject of a sentence句子的主语subject of public interest公众关心的问题用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
subject a country征服一个国家subject a tribe征服一个部落subject the world征服世界～+副词
subject absolutely完全征服subject willingly心甘情愿地接受～+介词
subject to经受…,处于…的统治之下用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
subject province附属省subject tribes受统治的部落副词+～
no longer subject不再取决于…exceedingly subject常受制于…scarcely subject几乎不受制于…Many..Lebanese residing in Egypt became French subjects.