v.说明；解释
形容词: explainable 过去式: explained 过去分词: explained 现在分词: explaining 第三人称单数: explains
/">北师大版小学英语六年级单词大全v.(动词)说明，解释，阐明
说明...的理由
替...辩解
吐露，讲出，明说
揭开
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 讲解,解释 give or show the meaning of
vt. & vi. 说明…的原因; 辩解 give or be the reason for; account for
verb
1. serve as a reason or cause or justification of
e.g. Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work
Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again
Synonym: excuse
2. make plain and comprehensible
e.g. He explained the laws of physics to his students
Synonym: explicate
3. define
e.g. The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean
1. 解释;说明
If you explain something, you give details about it or describe it so that it can be understood.
e.g. Not every judge, however, has the ability to explain the law in simple terms...
然而，不是每个法官都能用简单的语言来解释法律。
e.g. Don't sign anything until your solicitor has explained the contract to you...
在律师向你解释清楚合同之前，不要签署任何东西。
2. 解释;辩解;说明…的理由
If you explain something that has happened, you give people reasons for it, especially in an attempt to justify it.
e.g. 'Let me explain, sir.' — 'Don't tell me about it. I don't want to know.'...
“您听我解释，先生。”——“别跟我说，我不想知道。”
e.g. Before she ran away, she left a note explaining her actions...
逃跑前，她留下一张便条解释原委。
相关词组：explain away
1. 解 说：一个服务群可能包含了一个服务;一个服务群可能只包含了一个服务,如查询(search)服务群包含了查询(search)服务;一个服务群也可能不包含任何服务,如解说(explain)服务群没有定义任何服务,
2. 說：解释是一个含糊的词汇,既指传释(translate)也指解说(explain). 文学解释在这两者上均是必不可少的,当批评家将自己限制在清晰的文学术语中,他的解释会更加适合他本人,但也会富有建构性或解构性. 他们也会对着意详尽解释的人作出解释.
v.(动词)explain的基本意思是“解释,说明”,指把对方不知道、不理解的事以易懂的方式加以说明,使其清楚、明白。
explain既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,宾语可以是名词、代词,也可以是带疑问词的动词不定式或that从句,还可以是反身代词,说明自己的意思、动机或行为。
“向某人说明某事”不用explain sb sth 结构,可用explain sth to sb 表示。
explain可引出直接引语。
v.(动词)explain, explicate, expound, interpret
这四个词都有“解释”“阐明”的意思。其区别在于:
1.explain指对不了解、不明白或不清楚之事进行解释; explicate指对复杂的事情进行讨论或说明; expound指对某问题或道理进行解释说明; interpret指对难以理解的疑难点解释说明清楚。例如:
Explain yourself! Why did you do it?你说清楚!为什么干那种事?
The principle is explicated into three axioms.这一原理可以分析成三条公理。
The priest expounded his religion to us.那位神父向我们阐述了他所信的宗教。
The professor interpreted the poem for us.教授为我们解释了那首诗的真正含义。
2.explain是仔细、详尽地运用专业知识进行解释; explicate是逐点讨论和仔细说明; expound是指某人在具有渊博知识的基础上,详细地、系统地解释说明; interpret是用言语或表演等方式解释说明。例如:
He explained how to use the parachute.他讲解怎样使用降落伞。
I am sure you can explicate this work to me.我确信你能为我分析一下这篇作品。
In these two chapters, the author expounds the law of universal gravitation.在这两章里,作者详尽阐述了万有引力定律。
The poet read and then interpreted his poem about nature.诗人先读,然后解释了他那首关于大自然的诗。
v.(动词)老师给我讲解了语法难点。误
The teacher explained me the difficult point of grammar.正
The teacher explained the difficult point of grammar to me.你能解释他为什么要那样做吗?误
Can you explain why he is doing that for me?正
Can you explain to me why he is doing that?析
表示“向某人说明某事”可用explain sth to sb 结构,不能用explain sb sth/explain sth for sb 结构。☆ 16世纪10年代进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的explanare，意为解释，使清楚；最初源自此语的explane。
以上就是本站详细整理的词语explain是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。
This is what I will do. I will telephone Anna and explain.(这就是我要做的。我会打电话向安娜解释。)
I was only trying to explain; I didn't want to sound patronizing.(我只是想解释一下而已，绝无自诩清高之意。)
Can you explain how the email system works?(你能说明一下电子邮件系统的工作原理吗？)
She concocted some elaborate story to explain her absence.(她精心编造了解释她不在场的一些谎言。)
You need a lawyer to explain all the legalities of the contracts.(你需要律师来解释这些合同在法律上的各项细节。)
How can I explain if you keep butting in?(你一直插嘴，我还怎么解释？)
Did you get that joke, Ann? I'll explain later.(安，你听懂了那个笑话吗？我以后会解释的。)
Let me explain why.(让我来解释为什么。)
She might at least have called to explain. There's gratitude for you.(她本来至少可以来电话解释一下。她就这么表示感谢。)
Well, you know, it's difficult to explain.(唉，你知道，这很难解释。)
请求帮助
explain
A：Would you mind doing something for me?
你不介意帮我做点事吗？
B：I would if I could.
没问题，只要我办得到。
A：Will you please explain the meaning of this word?
请你为我解释一下这个字的意思好吗？
B：Yes, with pleasure.
好的，很乐意。
More Two - word Verbs-(又一些成语动词)
A：I hadn't finished telling you about two-word verbs, Bob.
鲍勃，关于成语动词，我还没有对你讲完。
explain
B：Do I have to hear more? I'm not sure I can follow it.
我还需要听你讲吗？我不知道是否能理解。
explain
A：Sure you can. This part is the most interesting.
你当然能理解。这一部分是最有意思的。
B：Okay. Go ahead.
好，说吧。
A：Well, here are sentences with two-word verbs with objects, They all mean different things.
嗯，下列这些句子里的成语动词有宾语，这些句子的意思都不相同。
B：Can you explain how they're different?
你能否解释一下怎么不同？
A：Each part or both parts of the two-word verb can have an object.The verb may have different meanings with different objects, or different arrangements of object.Is that clear? You look confused.
成语动词的每个部分或两个部分可以有一个宾语。动词加上不同的宾语或宾语的不同组合，就可以有不同的含意。清楚了吗？你好像弄糊涂了。
explain是什么意思
B：I'm not confused, I was just thinking.
我没有糊涂。我只是在思考。
用作动词(v.)
通过解释消除… give a satisfactory reason for; get rid of by explanationI didn't believe her at first, but she managed to explain away my doubts.
起初我不相信她,可是她的解释消除了我的怀疑。
She explained away the child's fears.
她通过解释消除了孩子的恐惧。
He tried to explain away his lateness, but we didn't accept his excuse.
他竭力为自己迟到辩解,但是,我们不相信他的托词。
You will find it difficult to explain away your use of such offensive language.
你将会发现你很难为说过这种无理的话辩解。
He thought of a reason to explain away his failure.
他想出一个理由为他的失败辩解。
John explained away his unfinished task by showing his boss a certificate for sick leave.
约翰交给上司一个病假条,以此解释他为什么没完成任务。
The criminal tried to explain away the false signature, but it was clear that he was guilty.
罪犯试图为伪造签名一事开脱自己,但他显然是有罪的。
The murder suspect couldn't explain away his fingerprints at the scene.
这个杀人嫌疑犯解释不清为什么在杀人现场会留有他的指纹。
Such a conclusive evidence is hard to be explained away.
如此确凿的证据是很难巧辩的。
explain
1. explain away : 通过解释消除；
2. explain oneself : 说明自己意图, 为自己辩解；
用作动词(v.)
When you are wrong, don't explain.用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
explain a difficult problem解释难题explain a foreign passage解释这段外文explain a plan说明计划explain a principle解释原理explain a theory阐释理论explain an important problem阐述了一个重要问题explain life解释生命explain one's absence说明缺席的理由explain one's behaviour解释自己的行为explain one's decision解释某人的决定explain one's error解释自己的错误explain one's hesitation解释犹豫的原因explain one's idea解释自己的想法explain one's own emotions解释某人的情感explain one's views阐明观点explain oneself解释,为自己辩解explain such a silly remark解释这种蠢话explain such conduct解释这种行为explain the aim说明目的explain the delay解释耽搁的原因explain the essence of说明…的实质explain the foolish behaviour解释愚蠢的行为explain the hows and whys of an issue解释一个问题(争端)的经过和缘由explain the matter说明这件事explain the meaning of the sentence解释句子的意思explain the nature of说明…的性质explain the new law解释新法律explain the new tax system说明新的税收制度explain the obscure point解释模糊的地方explain the phenomenon解释这种现象explain the poem解释这首诗explain the point of view阐明观点explain the problem解释这个问题explain the question解释这个问题explain the reason for说明…的理由explain the rule解释这规则explain the secret of one's success说明自己成功的秘密explain the situation说明形势explain the text讲解课文explain the word解释这个单词～+副词
explain adequately恰当地解释explain amply充分地说明explain apologetically抱歉地解释explain away讲明,解释清楚explain away a fault为过失而辩解explain briefly扼要说明explain candidly公正地解释explain carefully细心地解释explain clearly清楚地解释explain competently有资格辩解explain comprehensively全面地解释explain concisely简要地解释explain confusedly解释得很混乱explain definitely明确地解释explain easily容易解释explain effectively有效地辩解explain elaborately详尽地解释explain essentially实质上解释explain exactly精确地解释explain facetiously滑稽地解释explain fully充分地说明explain fundamentally基本上解释清楚explain haltingly吞吞吐吐地解释explain hesitatingly含糊地解释explain immediately立即解释explain incongruously解释得很合理explain ingeniously巧妙地解释explain invaluably非常有价值地解释explain lamely不中用地辩解explain lucidly清楚地说明explain minutely详细地解释explain paradoxically自相矛盾地解释explain parenthetically作为插入语的解释explain passionately热情地解释explain patiently耐心地解释explain philosophically解释得富有哲理性explain plausibly花言巧语地辩解explain presently目前解释explain properly恰当地解释explain proudly骄傲地解释explain psychologically从心理角度解释explain roughly粗略说明explain satisfactorily作令人满意的解释explain scientifically科学地阐述explain solemnly庄重地解释explain sufficiently解释得过多explain technically从技术上解释explain tenderly亲切地解释explain voluntarily自愿地解释～+介词
explain about it把这件事解释一下explain sth as把…解释成explain sth on the theory of用…理论解释某事explain to向…说明He took a card from his pocket...'That will explain to Dr. Everard,' he said.