borrow

◎ 单词释义

v.借；借鉴；抄袭

名词: borrower 过去式: borrowed 过去分词: borrowed 现在分词: borrowing 第三人称单数: borrows

借用，借东西，借钱，借入（款项），借贷，借来，借进，借

擅自取走

采用，采纳，把…借过来作为自己的

从其他语言中引入，引用

【数】借位，由上位借

模仿，剽窃

【海】迎风航行

【高尔夫】斟酌风向打球，视风向击轻球

活过寿限，大限已近

做很快就会遭到制止的事

好景不长

借用，借（词），采纳（他种语词）

n.(名词)

借，借用

担保物，抵押

【英史】什一税

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 借,借进 receive or obtain sth temporarily from sb/sth with the promise or intention of returning it

vt. & vi. 借鉴,抄袭 take and use sth as one's own; copy sth

vt. & vi. (某语言)借用(另一种语言的词语) (of a language) adopt (a word or phrase) from another language

borrow是什么意思

verb

1. get temporarily

e.g. May I borrow your lawn mower?

2. take up and practice as one's own

Synonym: adopttake overtake up

1. 借；借用
If you borrow something that belongs to someone else, you take it or use it for a period of time, usually with their permission.

e.g. Can I borrow a pen please? ...
我可以借支笔吗？
e.g. He wouldn't let me borrow his clothes.
他不愿我借他的衣服。

2. 借（钱）；贷（款）
If you borrow money from someone or from a bank, they give it to you and you agree to pay it back at some time in the future.

e.g. Morgan borrowed £5,000 from his father to form the company 20 years ago...
20年前摩根从他父亲那里借了5,000英镑，成立了这家公司。
e.g. It's so expensive to borrow from finance companies...
从信贷公司借钱利息非常高。

3. 借（书）
If you borrow a book from a library, you take it away for a fixed period of time.

borrow的近义词

e.g. I couldn't afford to buy any, so I borrowed them from the library.
我一本书也买不起，只好从图书馆借。

4. 采用，借用（词语、想法等）
If you borrow something such as a word or an idea from another language or from another person's work, you use it in your own language or work.

borrow在线翻译

e.g. I borrowed his words for my book's title...
我借用他的话作为我这本书的标题。
e.g. Their engineers are happier borrowing other people's ideas than developing their own.
他们的工程师更乐于借用别人的观点，而不愿自我创新。

5. 捡回一条命；余下的光阴不多；好景不长
Someone who is living on borrowed time or who is on borrowed time has continued to live or to do something for longer than was expected, and is likely to die or be stopped from doing it soon.

e.g. Perhaps that illness, diagnosed as fatal, gave him a sense of living on borrowed time.
也许是那种被诊断为绝症的疾病让他有了时日无多之感。

Do not confuse borrow and lend. You say that you borrow something from another person. However, if you allow someone to borrow something that belongs to you, you say that you lend it to them. Lend is often followed by two objects. Betty lent him some blankets... He lent Tim the money. Both borrow and lend can be used without objects. The poor had to borrow from the rich... Banks will not lend to them. The noun related to lend is loan. ...a government loan of £3m.Loan can also be used as a verb in the same way as lend, especially in American English. I'll loan you fifty dollars.
不要混淆 borrow 和 lend。借他人的东西用borrow...from..., 但借东西给他人则用lend...to...。lend后常接双宾语：Betty lent him some blankets（贝蒂借给他几条毯子），He lent Tim the money（他把钱借给了蒂姆）。borrow 和 lend 都可以不接宾语：The poor had to borrow from the rich（穷人不得不向富人借钱），Banks will not lend to them（银行不会贷款给他们）。和lend相关的名词是 loan: a government loan of £3m（一笔300万英镑的政府贷款）。loan还可用作动词，其用法与lend相同，尤其是在美国英语中：I'll loan you fifty dollars（我会借给你50美元）。

1. 借位：减法中,C 和DC 位分别用作借位(borrow)和半借位ICSPDAT ST CMOS 在线串行编程(In-Circuit Serial Programming )数据引脚. 两组:特殊功能寄存器(SFR)和通用寄存器(General(PCL)、STATUS 寄存器、I/O 寄存器(GPIO)以及可通过文件选择寄存器(FSR)对通用寄存器进行直接特殊功能寄存器(SFR)是CPU 和外设用来控制器件能寄存器,

v.(动词)

borrow的基本意思是“借”,指向某人或从某处借走某物(借用不能带走的东西一般用use)。引申可表示“将别人的东西当作自己的来使用,抄袭某事物”“某语言借用另一种语言的词语”。

borrow可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

borrow不用于borrow sb sth结构，被借对象一般用from或of引出，后者更正式; 与on连用时,表示“以…抵押来借款”。

borrow是非延续性动词，表示“借”这一行为时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，但在表示借来以后使用的时间时却可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。

v.(动词)

borrow from, borrow of

一般讲“从…借”“向…借”,用介词from或of均可,用from多些。其细微差别是from强调“出处”,而of强调“所有权”。例如:

I borrowed a dictionary of our English teacher from Tom yesterday.昨天我从汤姆那里借了一本我们英语老师的字典。

v.(动词)我可以借一下电话吗?

误

May I borrow your telephone?

正

May I use your telephone?

析

原句的实际含义是原地“借用”,而非“借走”,故不可用borrow。

☆ 直接源自古英语的borgian，意为借。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语borrow是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。