energy

◎ 单词释义

n.精力；活力；能源

名词复数: energies

精力，活力，干劲

能量，力量

能源

能力，潜力，内在力

【物】能

生动

表达力

物质，物体

n.(名词)

[U]活力,干劲,能力 the quality of being full of life and action; power and ability to do a lot of work or be physically active

[P]精力 the power which one can use in working

[U]能,能量,能源 the power which can do work, such as drive machines or provide

energy

noun

1. an imaginative lively style (especially style of writing)

e.g. his writing conveys great energy
a remarkable muscularity of style

Synonym: muscularityvigorvigourvim

2. enterprising or ambitious drive

e.g. Europeans often laugh at American energy

Synonym: pushget-up-and-go

3. forceful exertion

e.g. he plays tennis with great energy
he's full of zip

Synonym: vigorvigourzip

4. any source of usable power

e.g. the DOE is responsible for maintaining the energy policy

5. (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work
the units of energy are joules or ergs

e.g. energy can take a wide variety of forms

Synonym: free energy

6. a healthy capacity for vigorous activity

e.g. jogging works off my excess energy
he seemed full of vim and vigor

Synonym: vimvitality

1. 力气;力量
Energy is the ability and strength to do active physical things and the feeling that you are full of physical power and life.

e.g. He was saving his energy for next week's race in Belgium...
他正为下周在比利时的比赛养精蓄锐。
e.g. We try to boost our energy by eating.
我们试图通过吃东西来增强体力。

2. 毅力；活力
Energy is determination and enthusiasm about doing things.

e.g. At 54 years old her energy and looks are magnificent...
她54岁了，精力和气色都非常好。
e.g. You have drive and energy for those things you are interested in.
你对那些感兴趣的事情干劲十足。

3. 努力;精力
Your energies are your efforts and attention, which you can direct towards a particular aim.

e.g. She had started to devote her energies to teaching rather than performing...
她已经开始将精力从表演转移到教学中。
e.g. We must concentrate our energies on treating addiction first.
我们必须首先集中精力治疗毒瘾。

4. 能量;能源
Energy is the power from sources such as electricity and coal that makes machines work or provides heat.

e.g. ...those who favour nuclear energy...
那些支持利用核能的人
e.g. Oil shortages have brought on an energy crisis...
石油短缺已经造成了能源危机。

n.(名词)

energy的基本意思是“活力”“干劲”“能力”,多用作不可数名词,在指人的“精力”时多用复数形式。引申可表示“能”“能量”“能源”。

energy作“能力”解时,其后面可用动词不定式作定语,但不可用 v -ing形式。

n.(名词)

energy, force, might, power, strength, vigour

这组词的共同意思是“能”“能量”“精力”。其区别在于:

1.energy在物理学定义中为“能”“能量”,用于生理学上指“精力”。

2.power系一般用语,可指动力、思维能力等各种力量或能力。例如:

A car needs a lot of power to go fast.汽车高速行驶需要很大动力。

Every normal, healthy person has power to think.每一个正常、健康的人都有思维能力。

3.strength指某人或某物所具有的内在力量,可指体力、力气或抽象的力量。例如:

He hasn't got enough strength to get out of bed.他没有足够的力气下床。

At last his strength gave out.他的体力终于不支了。

He has strength of character.他性格坚强。

Union is strength.团结就是力量。

4.force指的是物质或精神力量,多指为做成某事而使用的力量,也常指武力。例如:

We had to use force to get into the house.我们不得不强行进屋。

Some of them forced their way into our office.他们中有些人强行进入我们的办公室。

His arguments forced them to admit he was right.他的论据迫使他们承认他是对的。

The thief forced her to hand over the money.贼强迫她把钱交出来。

5.might指“力量”“威力”“强权”“权势”等,既可指人体的力量,也可指政治、军事等的强大而产生的威力,其程度要比其他几个词强。例如:

The army fought bravely, but it was crushed by the might of its powerful enemy.军队勇敢地战斗,但最终还是被敌人强大的势力所摧垮。

They would have little chance to survive against our might.在我们的强大力量面前,他们几乎无法继续生存下去。

The work was so difficult that it was beyond my might.这项工作太难了,它超出了我的能力。

The competition is strong and we must study with all our might.竞争是强有力的,我们须尽全力地学习。

6.vigour指生命产生的力量,常译为“活力”。例如:

He is full of vigour.他充满了活力。

☆ 16世纪90年代进入英语，直接源自中古法语的energie；最初源自古希腊语的energeia，意为行为，举措。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语energy是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。