applying

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◎ 单词释义

vt.应用;涂;使专心从事

vi.申请;有关联

过去式: applied 过去分词: applied 现在分词: applying 第三人称单数: applies

v.(动词)

    勤奋工作

    努力学习

    适用

    申请

    请求

    使专心从事

    适合

    将…铺在表面

    运用

    应用(原则)

    把…运用于

    实施

    使起作用

    使适用

    把…用

    用(药)敷

    使致力

    起作用

    专心致志

    有关系

    相关联

    使用

    使刻苦努力

    致力于

    有关

    涉及

    手压

    脚踩

    涂(漆)

    敷(药)施

    搽用

    接洽(to someone for something)

    应用

    有关联

    v.(动词)

      vt. 敷,涂 put on or next to sth

      vt. 应用; 使用 bring or put into use

      vi. 适用 have an effect related

      vi. 申请,请求 request sth

      vt. 使刻苦努力; 致力于 cause to work hard or with careful attention

      Verb:

        put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose;

        "use your head!"
        "we only use Spanish at home"
        "I can't use this tool"
        "Apply a magnetic field here"
        "This thinking was applied to many projects"
        "How do you utilize this tool?"
        "I apply this rule to get good results"
        "use the plastic bags to store the food"
        "He doesn't know how to use a computer"

        be pertinent or relevant or applicable;

        "The same laws apply to you!"
        "This theory holds for all irrational numbers"
        "The same rules go for everyone"

        ask (for something);

        "He applied for a leave of absence"
        "She applied for college"
        "apply for a job"

        apply to a surface;

        "She applied paint to the back of the house"
        "Put on make-up!"

        be applicable to; as to an analysis;

        "This theory lends itself well to our new data"

        give or convey physically;

        "She gave him First Aid"
        "I gave him a punch in the nose"

        avail oneself to;

        "apply a principle"
        "practice a religion"
        "use care when going down the stairs"
        "use your common sense"
        "practice non-violent resistance"

        ensure observance of laws and rules;

        "Apply the rules to everyone"

        refer (a word or name) to a person or thing;

        "He applied this racial slur to me!"

        apply oneself to;

        "Please apply yourself to your homework"

        v.(动词)

        apply的本义是指“将甲物置于乙物之上”,现代英语中仍保留“粘贴”的意思,并由此引申表示将某物“应用”或“运用”于另一物使之发挥或取得实际效益。

        apply作“敷,涂”解时,是正式用法,及物动词仅用于说明书中。在会话中和大多数文字中,则代之以put 〔rub〕 it on, rub〔spread〕 it in。表示“把…敷〔涂〕在…之上”可说apply sth to...。apply后可接药物、油漆、冰块等作宾语,而to的宾语可以是物,也可以是人体的某个部位。

        apply作“应用,使用”解时,也是及物动词,可接规章、条例、精力、经验、用心、智力等作宾语; to的宾语即可是人,也可是物或事。

        apply后还可接反身代词作宾语,表示“把(精力等)投入到…”,其后一般接带介词to引起的短语。不用于被动结构,也不用于进行时态。

        apply作“适用”解时,指理论、原则等适用,仅用作不及物动词。

        apply作“申请”解时是不及物动词,常用于“apply to...for...”结构表示“向…申请…”,介词to的宾语可以是人或组织机构, for的宾语可以是物或职位等。

        apply还可表示亲自或用信件直接向掌权者请求同意其要求或申请。

        v.(动词)

        apply, use

        这两个词的共同意思是“使用”“利用”。其区别是:

        1.apply强调的是“手段”; use强调的是“目的”。例如:

        The old man used a mustard plaster to relieve a chest pain.

        那老人用芥末膏来消除胸痛。

        The old man applied a mustard plaster to the chest.

        那老人把芥末膏涂在胸上。

        2.apply不接人作宾语, use可接人作宾语,这时是视其为手段和工具。

        ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的aplier;最初源自拉丁语的applicare:ad (去) + plicare (折叠),意为致力于,使事物相关联。

        以上就是本站详细整理的词语applying是什么意思的翻译解释,供大家参考一下。

applying的用法及例句:

用作动词(v.)

申请 ask for
apply for sth

He applied for a passport.

他申请护照。

To whom should I apply for a licence?

我应该向谁申请执照呢?

He applied for an entrance visa.

他申请入境签证。

They apply for permission to use the tennis court.

他们申请借用这个网球场。

I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship.

我决定申请奖学金。

Lynd and hundreds of young people like him applied for the post of typist.

林德和几百个像他那样的青年谋求这个打字员的职位。

I've applied for job with that company.

我已申请到那家公司供职。

用作动词(v.)

The comment applies equally here.
这个意见在这里也同样适用。Apply in your own handwriting.
请亲笔书写申请。You should apply in the proper quarter.
你应该在适当的地方申请。You may apply in person or by letter.
你可以亲自到场或去信提出申请。Job seekers should apply at the personnel office.
找工作的人应到人事办公室提出申请。For further particulars, apply at the following address.
欲知详情,请按下列地址垂询。

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

apply cement抹水泥apply lipstick涂口红apply lotion涂洗液apply the ointment涂药膏apply a plaster涂膏药apply wax polish涂蜡油apply a puff to one's face在脸上用粉拍拍apply the brakes使用制动闸apply economic sanctions采取经济制裁apply one's energies to用精力于apply one's experience to用经验apply funds toward把钱用于apply one's mind to用心于apply money toward把钱用于apply the rule运用规则apply technology应用技术apply admission to the club申请加入俱乐部apply the appointment申请职务apply the position申请职务

~+副词

apply personally亲自申请apply admirably大量地运用apply adroitly熟练地运用apply advantageously有效地运用apply artificially虚假地运用apply aptly恰当地运用apply commonly to通常用于apply comprehensively广泛地应用apply consciously谨慎地运用apply correctly to正确地运用apply diligently大量地运用apply directly to直接用于apply equally同样适用apply extensively广泛地应用apply faithfully如实地应用apply fitly to贴切地用于apply incorrectly to不正确地运用apply indiscriminately不加区分地应用apply liberally大量地运用apply luxuriously奢侈地用apply mechanically机械地运用apply necessarily有必要地运用apply popularly to通常用于apply practically实际应用apply professionally熟练地运用apply scientifically科学地运用apply skilfully灵活地应用apply systematically有系统地应用apply universally广泛地应用apply unerringly正确地运用apply usefully有效地运用apply oneself closely to专心致志于apply oneself diligently to孜孜不倦地做apply oneself enthusiastically to孜孜不倦地做apply oneself indefatigably to孜孜不倦地做apply oneself perseveringly to锲而不舍地致力于apply oneself wholeheartedly to专心致志于apply oneself wholly to全力以赴

~+介词

apply at the following address请向下列地址询问apply at the office(请)到办公室接洽apply by letter函请apply for为…请求,为…申请apply for aid求援apply for collection托收apply for the entrance examination of the university报考这所大学apply for a fellowship申请加入联谊会apply for employment谋事,找职业apply for help求助apply for information打听消息〔索取资料〕apply for the job申请工作apply for the work申请工作apply for membership in a society申请入会apply for a passport申请护照apply for a visa申请签证apply in all cases(向)…接洽,依赖apply in medicine应用在医药上apply in person亲自申请apply to向…请求,向…申请,适用于…apply to sb for help向某人求助apply to the authorities for assistance向当局求助apply to this case适用于这件事apply to headquarters向总部申请apply to the payment of debts用于付债apply to three universities向三所大学提出入学申请apply...to涂某物于…apply ointment to a rash把药膏涂在皮疹上apply paint to a surface把漆涂在表面apply a plaster to a wound给伤口贴上药膏apply...towards把…用于…apply a match to an alcohol lamp用火柴点酒精灯apply one's mind to a problem专心致志地研究某一问题apply money towards a purchase把钱用于购物apply a rule to linguistic analysis把某一项规则应用到语言分析上apply a sum of money to welfare work把某一笔款子用到福利事业上apply theory to practice把理论运用到实践中去apply oneself to专心致志于,热心于apply oneself to study认真学习apply oneself to sth with a will专心致志于apply oneself to sth with a zest孜孜不倦地做

He applies his handkerchief to his mouth.