whole

◎ 单词释义

adj.全部的；整体的；完整的

n.全部；整体；完整

adv.完全

名词: wholeness

全部的，所有的，整个的，整整的

完全的

完整的，无缺的，无损的，没有缺漏的

无恙的，健康的，健全的

【数】整(数)的；不含分数的

全体的，整体的，一切的

无疵的，没有破损的

n.(名词)

全部，整个，全体

整体，统一体

完整，齐全

完全的自我；完全的东西

总体，一切，所有

总数

adv.(副词)

完全

n.(名词)

[S] 齐全,整体,全部 the complete amount, thing, etc.

[S] 整体,一体 the sum of the parts

adj.(形容词)

[A] 齐全的,整体的,全部的 all; the full amount of

没有破碎的,完整的 not divided or broken up; complete

noun

1. an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity

e.g. how big is that part compared to the whole?
the team is a unit

Synonym: unit

2. all of something including all its component elements or parts

e.g. Europe considered as a whole
the whole of American literature

whole的近义词

adj

1. including all components without exception
being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration
complete

e.g. gave his whole attention
a whole wardrobe for the tropics
the whole hog
a whole week
the baby cried the whole trip home
a whole loaf of bread

2. (of siblings) having the same parents

e.g. whole brothers and sisters

3. acting together as a single undiversified whole

e.g. a solid voting bloc

Synonym: solidunanimous

4. exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health

e.g. hale and hearty
whole in mind and body
a whole person again

Synonym: hale

5. not injured

Synonym: unharmedunhurtunscathed

whole的翻译

adv

1. to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly')

e.g. he was wholly convinced
entirely satisfied with the meal
it was completely different from what we expected
was completely at fault
a totally new situation
the directions were all wrong
it was not altogether her fault
an altogether new approach
a whole new idea

Synonym: whollyentirelycompletelytotallyallaltogether

1. 全部;整体
If you refer to the whole of something, you mean all of it.

e.g. He has said he will make an apology to the whole of Asia for his country's past behaviour...
他已表示要为自己国家过去的行径向全亚洲道歉。
e.g. I was cold throughout the whole of my body.
我浑身上下都觉得冷。

2. (包含几个不同部分的)整体
A whole is a single thing which contains several different parts.

e.g. An atom itself is a complete whole, with its electrons, protons and neutrons and other elements...
一个原子本身就是一个完整的整体，包括电子、质子、中子及其他元素。
e.g. Taken as a percentage of the whole, the mouth has to be a fairly minor body part.
和全身比起来，嘴可算是身体中较小的一部分。

3. 完好的;完整的
If something is whole, it is in one piece and is not broken or damaged.

e.g. Much of the temple was ruined, but the front was whole, as well as a large hall behind it...
庙宇的大部分都被毁坏了，但其正面及后面的大厅还保存完好。
e.g. I struck the glass with my fist with all my might; yet it remained whole...
我用拳头拼命砸向玻璃，可它还是完好无损。

4. (表示强调)完全地
You use whole to emphasize what you are saying.

e.g. It was like seeing a whole different side of somebody...
这就像是看到一个人完全不同的一面。
e.g. His father had helped invent a whole new way of doing business.
他父亲帮助创造了一套全新的生意经。

Whole is often used to mean the same as all but when used in front of plurals, whole and all have different meanings. For example, if you say 'Whole buildings have been destroyed', you mean that some buildings have been destroyed completely. If you say 'All the buildings have been destroyed', you mean that every building has been destroyed.
whole 和 all 通常意义相同，但当用在名词复数前时意义不同。例如，Whole buildings have been destroyed 意思是一些大楼被整栋摧毁了。而 All the buildings have been destroyed 意思是所有建筑物都被摧毁了。

5. 整体而言;总体上
If you refer to something as a whole, you are referring to it generally and as a single unit.

e.g. He described the move as a victory for the people of South Africa as a whole...
他把这一举动描述成整个南非人民的胜利。
e.g. As a whole we do not eat enough fibre in Britain.
总体上我们英国人没有摄入足够的膳食纤维。

6. 大体上说;总的说来
You use on the whole to indicate that what you are saying is true in general but may not be true in every case, or that you are giving a general opinion or summary of something.

e.g. On the whole, people miss the opportunity to enjoy leisure...
总的来说，人们渴望享受闲暇的时光。
e.g. The wine towns encountered are, on the whole, quiet and modest.
所到的酒镇总的来说都是宁静祥和的。

n.(名词)

whole用作名词时的基本意思是“齐全,整体,全部”,指自成完整的事物,引申可表示“整体,一体”,常用作单数形式,前面可加不定冠词a表示“一整个”。

adj.(形容词)

whole作形容词时基本意思是“齐全的,整体的,全部的”,指事物是不可分割的,没有任何东西被省略、减少或排除,作此解时,在句中只能用作定语。

whole还可作“没有破碎的,完整的”解,指某事物未经分割的或无损害的,引申可表示“健康的,完好的”。

whole一般不与不可数名词连用,在强调语气中可修饰集合名词。如没有冠词和其他限定词, whole前加定冠词修饰单数可数名词或抽象名词或加人称代词所有格等修饰抽象名词时,意为“全部的,所有的”。whole可用来修饰复数可数名词,意思是“整整的”; 也可用来修单数名词,其前加不定冠词a时,意思是“整的”。the whole后接名词时,应把提到的东西作为一个整体来考虑,而不是指部分。

whole无比较级和最高级形式。

n.(名词)

whole, aggregate, amount, number, quantity, sum, total

这组词的共同意思是“总数、总合”。其区别是：

aggregate指把数目的各个部分加在一起；amount指累积的结果；number指数字或东西相加所得的总数；sum指最后的总结果，表示截至现在的总数, 还有增加的可能；total和whole都指合计的结果的全体，total常指大的数量，whole也含有各部分总和的意味。quantity主要表示物质的量。

adj.

［' ɡrIɡət］

adj.(形容词)

whole, complete, entire, total

这组词都可表示“整体的”。其区别是：

complete指“一个整体所必须的,各部分都齐备的”,用于一项进程或意图,意味着“完全地实施或圆满达成”; entire是比较正式的用语,指“全部的”“整体的”“完美无缺的”,既不能有所削减,也不能再有所增添; whole指“整个的数量或长、宽、广度”,强调毫无删除、减少或保留; total指“总计”“总量”“总数”,强调一切都计算在内了。例如:

She has a complete set of those stamps.那样的邮票她有一套。

I was in entire ignorance of what had happened.我完全不知道发生了些什么事。

He gave me the whole box of chocolates.他把一整盒巧克力都给了我。

His total debts are $500.他的全部债务有500美元。

n.(名词)我们的意见大体上是一样的。

误

Our opinions are on a whole the same.

正

Our opinions are on the whole the same.

析

表示“大体上,基本上”,应该说on the whole,而不能说on a whole。
adj.(形容词)整个城市都在燃烧。

误

Whole city was burning.

正

The whole city was burning.

析

whole通常用于冠词、所有格或其他限定词之后。如果前面没有冠词或其他限定词, whole一般不能与单数名词连用。
The whole city was not occupied.

误

城市完全不被占领。

正

城市并没有完全被占领。

析

whole与否定词not连用时,通常表示部分否定,而不是完全否定。
我一辈子都住在这儿。

误

I've lived here my all life.

正

I've lived here my whole life.

正

I've lived here all my life.

析

all和whole表示的意思基本一样,但词序却不同：all用在冠词、所有格或其他限定词之前, whole则用于冠词、所有格等之后。
中国举国上下为这位伟人的去世而哀悼。

误

The whole of China was in mourning for the passing away of the great man.

正

All China was in mourning for the passing away of the great man.

析

the whole of China指的是“整个中国(国土)”,而all China指的是“全体中国人”。
全班学生突然静下来了。

误

The whole class suddenly fell silent.

正

The class suddenly fell silent.

析

the class已表示“全班学生”, whole属多余。

☆ 直接源自古英语的hal，意为全部的，未受损害的，健康的；最初源自原始日耳曼语的khailaz，意为未被破坏的。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语whole是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。