watched

◎ 单词释义

v.注视；看守；观看

n.手表；监视；看守；值班

过去式: watched 过去分词: watched 现在分词: watching 第三人称单数: watches

注视，监视，注意，密切注意，留神观察

值夜班；整夜守护

提防，看守，看着，警戒 ，守卫

【宗】守夜

守候，等待

小心，当心

照管，照看，看护，守护，留意

观看，看；观察

n.(名词)

表

看守

监视，注意

警戒

值班人员，哨兵，值班的海员

更

守夜；值夜

一班

【海】值班（时间）

巡夜人；值班人

夜间醒时

船钟

值班

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 观看,注视 see what is happening

vt. & vi. 照管 be responsible for sb/sth

vt. & vi. 守护,保卫 guard against sb/sth

n.(名词)

[C] 表 a small clock to be worn

[S] [U] 看管 the act of watching carefully

Noun:

a small portable timepiece

a period of time (4 or 2 hours) during which some of a ship's crew are on duty

a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe

the period during which someone (especially a guard) is on duty

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially on the eve of a religious festival)

Verb:

look attentively;

"watch a basketball game"


follow with the eyes or the mind;

"Keep an eye on the baby, please!"
"The world is watching Sarajevo"
"She followed the men with the binoculars"


see or watch;

"view a show on television"
"This program will be seen all over the world"
"view an exhibition"
"Catch a show on Broadway"
"see a movie"


observe with attention;

"They watched as the murderer was executed"


be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful;

"Watch out for pickpockets!"


observe or determine by looking;

"Watch how the dog chases the cats away"


find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

"I want to see whether she speaks French"
"See whether it works"
"find out if he speaks Russian"
"Check whether the train leaves on time"


v.(动词)

watch的基本意思是“观看”“注视”,指用眼睛跟踪某物以观察到每一个动作、变化、危险迹象、机会等。引申可表示“照管”“守护,保卫”等,指明确需要警觉,做好防止危险发生的准备,强调连续性和职务性。

watch既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、that从句或由疑问词引导的从句作宾语,还可接以不带to的动词不定式、现在分词或过去分词充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,常与out, over等连用。

watch接复合宾语时一般不可变为被动结构。

n.(名词)

watch用作名词时意思是“看守”,表示抽象的动作,也可指“看守者”“水手值班的一班”,旧时还可指“巡夜警察”。

watch也可用作“表,手表”解。

watch常与介词on, for, over连用。

watch常与动词keep连用,其后接for, on, over时watch前可加也可不加不定冠词a,其后不接介词时,即keep watch作“站岗”“守业”解时, watch前不可加不定冠词。

v.(动词)

watch sb to/ -v ,watch sb v-ing

watch可接不带to的动词不定式或现在分词作宾语补足语,但含义不同。前者表示看见某个动作的全过程,且此动词一般是瞬间动词; 而后者表示看见某个动作的一部分,且正在进行,有时也表示状态或反复发生的动作,此动词常常是延续性动词。

n.(名词)

watch, attend, mind, tend

这组词都有“照料(某人或某物)”的意思,在含义上略有不同：attend侧重“服侍使其更舒服”; mind侧重“保护其不出意外,不受损害”; tend侧重“注意某事使其正常运转”; watch侧重“预先做好防止发生危险的准备”,有连续性或专职性。例如:

He attended her through her illness.

她生病期间他一直照顾着她。

There was nobody left to mind the shop.

没人留下看守店铺。

A farmer is tending his sheep.

农夫在照看羊群。

There was a policeman watching the pri- soner outside the house and making sure he didn't escape.

有位警察在监狱外监视那个犯人以 防他逃跑。

v.(动词)我看见他吃了早饭。

误

I watched him to eat his breakfast.

正

I watched him eat his breakfast.

析

表示“看见某人做了某事”时须接不带to的动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
我看见他正在吃早饭。

误

I watched him eat his breakfast.

正

I watched him eating his breakfast.

析

表示“看见某人正在做某事”时须接以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。
有人看见那男孩看了整整一下午的小说。

误

The boy was watched reading the novel all afternoon.

正

The boy was found reading the novel all afternoon.

析

表示“看见”“注视”时, watch一般不用于被动结构。
昨晚你看电视了吗?

误

Did you see the TV last night?

正

Did you watch the TV last night?

正

Did you look at the TV last night?
去年夏天我们看了一场特别精彩的《哈姆雷特》。

误

We watched an extraordinary production of Hamlet last summer.

正

We saw an extraordinary production of Hamlet last summer.

析

“看电视”多说watch TV,偶尔也可以说look at TV,但“看戏,看电影”通常用see。
n.(名词)你的手表几点钟了?

误

What time is your watch?

正

What time is it by your watch?

析

问手表上所指示的时间,主语一般用it, watch不能作主语。
我的手表一天慢一分钟。

误

My watch goes a minute behind a day.

正

My watch loses a minute a day.

正

My watch is slow by a minute a day.

正

My watch is a minute slow a day.

析

表示“手表、时钟快〔慢〕多长时间”一般不说go...behind〔before〕,可说gain〔lose〕...,还可用系表结构be fast〔slow〕 by...或be...fast〔slow〕。
我是他最好的朋友,我会一直照看他。

误

I am his best friend, and I will always watch for him.

正

I am his best friend, and I will always watch over him.

正

I am his best friend, and I will always keep (a) watch over him.

析

表示“负责”“照看”“看守”的意思,可说watch over或keep (a) watch over,前者watch作动词,后者watch作名词。watch for的意思是“留心寻找”。
过马路时要小心车辆。

误

Be on watch for automobiles when you cross the street.

正

Be on the watch for automobiles when you cross the street.

析

be on the watch for sth ...是“小心…”的意思,定冠词the不可以省略。on watch表示“站岗”的意思。

☆ 直接源自古英语的wccan，意为看管，觉醒。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语watched是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。