v.拿；取；执行；需要；接受；理解；修(课程)；花费；吃（喝）；认为；搭乘
n.拿取；取得物
形容词: takable 过去式: took 过去分词: taken 现在分词: taking 第三人称单数: takes
日语：取る 法语：prendre 德语：nehmen 韩语：가져가다 俄语：llevarv.(动词)拿，取
减去，扣除
握
携带，带去
取出
容纳
接受
以为
就
抓，捕，捉，抓住
逮捕，俘虏
攻取，占领
【牌】吃掉
胜过
获得（财产），取得，得
需要
花费
买下
记录
带领
突然侵袭
承担
生效，起作用
生根
受欢迎
订阅
啮合
吸引
采取
容忍
吸入
占用
执行
做
吸收
染上
成活
咬饵
施展魅力
拍摄，拍起照来
变成
起飞
走，行进
扎住
n.(名词)捕获（量），收获（量）
看法，观点，意见
利益，盈益
售得金额，收入（额）
【印】一次所排的原稿
【电影】（一次拍摄的电影或电视）镜头
战术
反应
场景
v.(动词)vt. 带(去),携带 carry sb/sth from one place to another
vt. 拿,取,抓 seize with the hand and hold
vt. 需要,花费 need (a period of time); spend
vt. 学习,教 study sth; teach sb or give sb lessons or instructions
vt. 取得,接受,容纳 get; accept or receive
vt. 买下,租用 buy; rent
vt. 吃,喝,服 swallow; eat or drink
vt. 乘车,上船 use as a way of getting from one place to another
vt. 测定,量; 拍 test or measure sth; photograph sb/sth
vt. 记录,记下 write down
vt. 理解,领会 understand
vt. 对待,认为 have the stated feelings as to; consider
vt. 占有,获得 get for oneself
vi. 起作用; 获得预期效果 have the intended effect; work successfully
n.(名词)[S]捕获量; 收入额 amount of fish or game; amount of money, taken or received
[C]电影镜头 a scene that has been or is to be photographed for a moving picture
Noun:the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property;
"the average return was about 5%"
the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption
Verb:carry out;
"take action"
"take steps"
"take vengeance"
require (time or space);
"It took three hours to get to work this morning"
"This event occupied a very short time"
take somebody somewhere;
"We lead him to our chief"
"can you take me to the main entrance?"
"He conducted us to the palace"
get into one's hands, take physically;
"Take a cookie!"
"Can you take this bag, please"
take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;
"His voice took on a sad tone"
"The story took a new turn"
"he adopted an air of superiority"
"She assumed strange manners"
"The gods assume human or animal form in these fables"
interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression;
"I read this address as a satire"
"How should I take this message?"
"You can't take credit for this!"
take something or somebody with oneself somewhere;
"Bring me the box from the other room"
"Take these letters to the boss"
"This brings me to the main point"
take into one's possession;
"We are taking an orphan from Romania"
"I'll take three salmon steaks"
travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route;
"He takes the bus to work"
"She takes Route 1 to Newark"
pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives;
"Take any one of these cards"
"Choose a good husband for your daughter"
"She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her"
receive willingly something given or offered;
"The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter"
"I won't have this dog in my house!"
"Please accept my present"
assume, as of positions or roles;
"She took the job as director of development"
"he occupies the position of manager"
"the young prince will soon occupy the throne"
take into consideration for exemplifying purposes;
"Take the case of China"
"Consider the following case"
require as useful, just, or proper;
"It takes nerve to do what she did"
"success usually requires hard work"
"This job asks a lot of patience and skill"
"This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"
"This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"
"This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"
experience or feel or submit to;
"Take a test"
"Take the plunge"
make a film or photograph of something;
"take a scene"
"shoot a movie"
remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract;
"remove a threat"
"remove a wrapper"
"Remove the dirty dishes from the table"
"take the gun from your pocket"
"This machine withdraws heat from the environment"
serve oneself to, or consume regularly;
"Have another bowl of chicken soup!"
"I don't take sugar in my coffee"
accept or undergo, often unwillingly;
"We took a pay cut"
make use of or accept for some purpose;
"take a risk"
"take an opportunity"
take by force;
"Hitler took the Baltic Republics"
"The army took the fort on the hill"
occupy or take on;
"He assumes the lotus position"
"She took her seat on the stage"
"We took our seats in the orchestra"
"She took up her position behind the tree"
"strike a pose"
admit into a group or community;
"accept students for graduate study"
"We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member"
ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial;
"take a pulse"
"A reading was taken of the earth's tremors"
be a student of a certain subject;
"She is reading for the bar exam"
take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs;
"the accident claimed three lives"
"The hard work took its toll on her"
head into a specified direction;
"The escaped convict took to the hills"
"We made for the mountains"
point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards;
"Please don't aim at your little brother!"
"He trained his gun on the burglar"
"Don't train your camera on the women"
"Take a swipe at one's opponent"
be seized or affected in a specified way;
"take sick"
"be taken drunk"
have with oneself; have on one's person;
"She always takes an umbrella"
"I always carry money"
"She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains"
engage for service under a term of contract;
"We took an apartment on a quiet street"
"Let's rent a car"
"Shall we take a guide in Rome?"
receive or obtain regularly;
"We take the Times every day"
buy, select;
"I'll take a pound of that sausage"
to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort;
"take shelter from the storm"
have sex with; archaic use;
"He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable"
lay claim to; as of an idea;
"She took credit for the whole idea"
be designed to hold or take;
"This surface will not take the dye"
be capable of holding or containing;
"This box won't take all the items"
"The flask holds one gallon"
develop a habit;
"He took to visiting bars"
proceed along in a vehicle;
"We drive the turnpike to work"
obtain by winning;
"Winner takes all"
"He took first prize"
be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness;
"He got AIDS"
"She came down with pneumonia"
"She took a chill"
take是英语中含义最多,搭配能力最强的动词之一,基本意思是“拿,取,带,抓”,指用手取物、接受东西、把人或物移到某处。可根据上下文灵活译为“吃,喝,服(药),容纳”“接,接受,提,买”“以为,把…看作…”“花费”“记录,量取”“拍摄”“承担,容忍”“乘坐,搭乘,租用”“取得,获得,得到”“采取,选”“攻下,占领,夺走,赢得”“上钩”“发生效用”等。
take可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,作“带给”解时其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式可表示被动意义。
take与某些名词连用,表示做某一动作,相当于have。
take还可接以“to be/as/for n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
take有时可作“易于”解,可接动名词短语作宾语。
take after的意思是“像,与…相似”; take back的意思是“收回,撤回”; take down的意思是“写下,记录下”; take in的意思是“接纳,吸入,收容”“欺骗”; take off的意思是“脱下(衣帽等),除去,拿开”; take on的意思是“呈现(面貌),具有(特征)”; take out的意思是“发泄”; take over的意思是“接管,接任,继承”; take to的意思是“开始(从事于),养成(某种习惯),沉湎于”; take up的意思是“开始做或学,对…有兴趣”; take up with的意思是“与…来往,与…结交”。
n.(名词)take用作名词的意思是“捕获量,收入额”,指捕鱼、鸟兽等的数量,也可指交易的金额、赃款、所得金额等,通常用作单数形式。
take也可作“镜头”解,指已拍摄或未拍摄的连续的电影或电视镜头。
take还可作“奏效,反应; 成功”解。
take在俚语中也可作“尝试,努力”解。
v.(动词)take as, take for
两者都可作“把…认为…”解, take as是比较客观地以为,而take for强调的是“误以为”。
v.(动词)姑娘们手持鲜花欢迎我们。误
The girls took flowers in their hands to welcome us.正
The girls held flowers in their hands to welcome us.析
take作“拿,取”解时是非延续性动词,不能表示持续性动作。1978年以来我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。误
Great changes have been taken place in my home town since 1978.正
Great changes have taken place in my home town since 1978.析
take place是不及物的短语动词,不可用于被动结构。去年7月我参加了高考。误
I took part in the college entrance examination last July.正
I took the college entrance examination last July.正
I sat for the college entrance examination last July.析
take part in表示“参加某项活动”,如表示“参加考试”,应说take the examination或sit for the examination。粉刷房间花了我一个星期。误
Painting the room spent me a week.正
Painting the room took me a week.析
spend和take都有“花费”的意思, spend作谓语时,主语必须是人,而take的主语可以是一件事。我每天上下班花两小时乘公共汽车。误
I take two hours to go to work and come back by bus every day.正
It takes me two hours to go to work and come back by bus every day.析
take作“花费”解时不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语,应该用表示事的名词或代替动词不定式短语的形式主语it作主语。几天前他患了重感冒。误
He took heavy cold the other day.正
He took a heavy cold the other day.析
表示“患感冒”可以说 take cold,这时cold 之前没有不定冠词a。但是如果cold前面有形容词,则形容词之前一定要有不定冠词a。做学问需要时间,加快速度是办不到的。误
Learning takes your time.There is no way of speeding it up.正
Learning takes time.There is no way of speeding it up.我不喜欢匆匆地用早餐,我愿意从容不迫。误
I can't enjoy a hurried breakfast; I like to take time over it.正
I can't enjoy a hurried breakfast; I like to take my time over it.析
这里 take time 的意思是“费时间”“花工夫”。take one's time 的意思是“慢慢来”“从容不迫”。这个事故是在上周某个时候发生的。误
The accident took place sometime last week.正
The accident happened sometime last week.析
happen 一般指事故的“偶然发生”,如交通事故、车祸、地震、火灾等。而take place是固定短语,意思为“举行、发生”,一般指通过安排而举行、发生。吉姆和德拉在为他们各自所拥有的感到骄傲。误
Jim and Della both took pride of their possessions.正
Jim and Della both took pride in their possessions.析
“为…感到自豪”,可用take pride in,这里的介词in不能换用of。下雨了,带把伞去。误
It's raining. Take an umbrella.正
It's raining. Take an umbrella with you.析
要说明“把东西随身带去”,应该用take sth with sb, with sb 不可省略。把你的湿衣服脱掉。误
Put off your wet clothes.正
Take off your wet clothes.析
put off是“推迟,搪塞,劝阻,不喜欢,下车”之意。“穿衣”的英语表示法是put on,它的反义词组不是put off,而是take off。飞机从机场起飞,往南朝广州方向飞去。误
The plane took away from the airport and headed south towards Guangzhou.正
The plane took off from the airport and headed south towards Guangzhou.析
take off from可以指飞机“从…起飞”。而 take away from是“贬低,贬损”之意。他从抽屉里拿出几本杂志。误
He took some magazines out from his drawer.正
He took some magazines out of his drawer.析
take ...out意为“拿出…”,若表示“从…中拿出”,应该用take...out of结构,介词用of不用from。孩子们得到了保育员的精心照料。误
The children are taken good care by the nurses.正
The children are taken good care of by the nurses.析
take care of意为“照顾”,是及物动词短语。用于被动结构时of不可以省略。她留在家中好好照顾婴儿。误
She stayed home and took care of her baby very well.正
She stayed home and took good care of her baby.析
表示“照顾得好”可以说 take good care of,而不可用 very well 来修饰固定短语 take care of。他们不辞劳苦给我们买这些书。误
They have taken a lot of trouble buying these books for us.正
They have taken a lot of trouble to buy these books for us.析
take trouble意为“费事”,后接不定式时可表示“做某事很麻烦”,而接动名词不具备这个意思。我们以为那件事你完全知道。误
We took for granted that you knew the whole matter.正
We took it for granted that you knew the whole matter.析
take...for granted意为“视为当然”,是并无确实证据即信以为真的意思。在这个结构中,常用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的从句。她已经学了四种语言,明年她将开始学意大利语。误
She has learned four languages. Next year she will take Italian.正
She has learned four languages. Next year she will take up Italian.析
“开始学〔做〕某事”“从事某项工作”,英语应该用take up sth 表示。去掉up就不能表达此义。对不起,我们占用了你这么多时间。误
Sorry we have taken so much of your time.正
Sorry we have taken up so much of your time.析
英语可以用take up sth 来表示“占用(时间或空间)”。而去掉up就不能表达此义。约翰最近喝酒喝得太多了。误
John's taken to drink too much lately.正
John's taken to drinking too much lately.析
take to...表示“开始从事于…,养成…的习惯”,其中to是介词,其后应接名词或动名词。他牵着儿子的手。误
He took his son from the hand.正
He took his son by the hand.析
take sb by 意为“握住或拉住(某人的某部分)”,这里by不可以换作from。那个警察说他将负责照看那支枪。误
The policeman said he would take the charge of the gun.正
The policeman said he would take charge of the gun.析
表示“负责(处理某事或照看某人)”“接管”的含义,可以用take charge of,注意charge 之前不可以加定冠词the。他对她如此生气以至于向她的猫报复。误
He was so angry with her that he took revenge at her cat.正
He was so angry with her that he took revenge on her cat.析
表达“向…报复”,可以用 take revenge on sb/sth,这里的on不可以用at代替。他把朋友的忠告牢记在心。误
He took his friend's advice to his heart.正
He took his friend's advice to heart.她一见到那小孩就喜欢上他了。误
As soon as she saw the small child she took it to heart.正
As soon as she saw the small child she took it to her heart.析
表示“把…牢记在心”“认真对待”可以说 take sth to heart。而take to one's heart 的意思是“喜欢上…”“对…有好感”。他通过打网球来使自己不再想那个问题。误
He took his mind away the problem by playing a game of tennis.正
He took his mind off the problem by playing a game of tennis.析
表示“使…不再想起”可用take one's mind off,这里的off 不可以用away 代替。他们不再需要在繁忙季节雇用大批临时工。误
They no longer have to take up large numbers of temporary staff during the busy season.正
They no longer have to take on large numbers of temporary staff during the busy season.析
“雇用”可以译作 take on。take up 的意思是“开始从事”“接受”“接纳”等,没有“雇用”之意。我根本不知道他已经走了。误
I had no idea that he had taken leave of himself.正
I had no idea that he had taken his leave.他在机场与他的太太告别。误
He took his wife's leave at the airport.正
He took leave of his wife at the airport.析
表示“离开”可以用take one's leave,表示“与…人告别”可以用take leave of sb。他匆匆忙忙地不辞而别。误
He was in a hurry and took the French leave.正
He was in a hurry and took French leave.析
take French leave 是“不声不响地离开”“不辞而别”的意思,French之前没有the。她把他的耐心看作是软弱的表现。误
She took his patience for a sign of weakness.正
She took his patience as a sign of weakness.他们把我当作我的孪生兄弟了。误
They took me as my twin brother.正
They took me for my twin brother.析
take...as/for都有“认为…是…”“把…当作…”的意思,但take与as连用一般表示与事实相符的情况,而take与for连用一般表示与事实不符的情况。他们轮流照看婴儿。误
They took turn to look after the baby.正
They took turns to look after the baby.析
表示“(大家)轮流做某事”时,我们可以用take turns或take one's/a turn这种形式,没有take turn形式。☆ 直接源自古英语的tacan；最初源自北部日内曼语的taka，意为拿走，抓住。
以上就是本站详细整理的词语take是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。
用作动词(v.)
使吃惊,使惊呆 surprise; astonishThe reply took him so much aback that for a moment he was lost for words.
这个答复使他大吃一惊,一时不知道说些什么好。
The little girl screamed and it took us aback .
小女孩的尖叫声吓了我们一跳。
We were all taken aback by the news of the Chairman's resignation.
主席辞职的消息使我们都感到惊异。
Jenny was taken aback by some of the portraits.
其中一些肖像画使詹妮大吃一惊。
I was taken aback by what I saw.
我被眼前看到的吓了一跳。
用作名词(n.)
长得像; 性格类似于 resemble a parent or close relative in appearance or characterShe takes after her mother.
她长得像她母亲。
My great-grandfather is terribly forgetful and I take after him,I can never remember anything.
我的曾祖父非常健忘,我像他,什么也记不住。
Margaret takes after her father in being strong-willed.
玛格丽特意志坚强,像她父亲。
With her light hair and blue eyes Mary seems to take after her mother, but in character she is more like her father.
玛丽那浅色头发和蓝眼睛使她看上去像她母亲,而她的性格则更多像她父亲。
用作动词(v.)
The fish don't seem to be taking.用作名词(n.)
She went out of the room, taking the flowers with her.1
The medicine is to be taken three times a day.用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
take a back seat占一不显眼的位置,谦让take a bad picture不上镜头,拍出照片不好看take a bad turn恶化,变坏take a bite咬一口take a blinder死take a boldness胆敢,擅行take a bow鞠躬take a break小做休息take a bribe收受贿赂take a chance冒险,碰运气take a cup of tea拿来一杯茶take a curtain谢幕take a dare接受挑战并打算干take a decision作决定,下决心take a dive假装被打倒了take a drive坐汽车出游take a drop too much喝醉,酗酒take a fancy to爱上,爱好take a favourable turn变好,转好take a fence越过篱笆take a flat in town在城里租一套房间take a flight飞行,飞翔take a glance at看一看take a hack at尝试take a hand in参加,插手take a hint接受暗示take a hop做一次短途飞行take a horn饮酒take a joke忍受别人开的玩笑take a journey旅游take a leak小便take a light lunch午餐吃得少take a long time费时间take a look at看一看take a matter对待一件事take a measurement of测量,量出take a nap睡午觉take a new view of an affair对某事有新的看法take a notion异想天开地要take a paper订阅一份报纸take a photo拍照take a picture照相take a poor view of不赞成take a powder逃走,跑掉take a reading读取take a rest休息一下take a ride兜风,坐车,骑自行车,骑马take a right turn向右拐take a risk冒险take a seat就座,入座take a shine to喜欢上take a shoot抄近路,走捷径take a short cut抄近路,走捷径take a shower洗淋浴take a side with支持,赞助take a sip of the wine呷一口酒take a stand依据,主张take a strong line干得起劲take a suggestion接受建议take a toss从马背上摔下take a train乘火车take a trip旅游take a view观察take a vote表决take a walk散步take a warning得到警告take a wife娶妻take a wrong train误乘火车take aim瞄准take an account of记录,并列take an airing作户外体操,郊游take an alarm注意到有危险的前兆,惊恐take an attitude of采取…的态度take an average over把…平均起来take an examination参加考试take an example举例子,做个榜样take an interest感兴趣take an item会意take an oath宣誓,立誓take an objection反对take courage拿出勇气take cover隐藏起来take different position采取不同的立场take directions接受指示take instructions接受指示take lodgers接纳房客take lodgings租寓所take medicine服药take one's bearings判断自己的位置,观察形势take one's choice选择take one's colour from仿效,模仿take one's courage in both hands勇往直前,敢作敢为take one's departure出发,动身take one's drops私下饮酒,纵酒take one's duty代替…的工作take one's exit出去,离去take one's heels跑开,溜掉take one's hook逃走take one's leave道别,告别take one's measure打量或揣度…的品德、才智等take one's mind of对…不注意take one's name in vain讨论某人,作伪誓take one's own course一意孤行take one's own life自杀take one's part站在某人一方,帮助某人take one's route to到…去take one's stand采取立场,表示意见take one's turn轮到take one's way towards向…走去take one's word相信某人的话take poison服毒take private pupils招几个学生在家里教take shelter隐藏起来take snuff用鼻子吸〔闻〕take steps采取步骤take substantial casualties遭受重大伤亡take the advice接受意见take the axe by the handle拿住斧柄take the blame承担过错take the book取书take the case接受案子take the chair主持开会take the chairs拿椅子take the city使全城轰动take the count打败,下台take the crown登王位take the defensive取守势take the egg胜,赢take the field开始作战take the first opportunity一有机会就take the floor参加讨论,起立发誓take the ground搁浅take the head带头take the high hand专横take the horse(马)怀孕take the huff见怪take the initiative倡导,采取主动take the labouring oar担任最困难的工作take the money取钱take the offensive取攻势take the part of支持take the part of the hero饰演男主角take the phrase理解短语take the place of取代,替代take the position主张take the post接替职务take the punishment接受惩罚take the rap代人受过take the remark听取意见take the same opinion持相同的主张take the shortest way home走最近的路回家take the six o'clock train乘6点钟的火车take the smoke into one's lungs把烟吸进肺里take the stage出现take the stand of...采取…立场take the throne登王位take the trouble竭力,费力take the upper hand占上风take the water下水take the wind得利益,占上风take the word开始说话take things (the way) they come承受一切take two hours花两个小时～+副词
take affectionately领会深情,产生柔情take calmly处之泰然,不激动take ceremoniously就职礼仪隆重,娶妻讲究礼节take consciously自觉领会take coolly处之泰然take correctly理解得不错take forcibly强行侵占take graciously采取礼貌态度take indiscriminately无选择地采用take invariably起作用不变take kindly乐意接受take lightly轻视take literally函索记录,照定义理解take ostensibly可公开采用take ostentatiously除去浮夸风,不得虚饰take recklessly乱花费,采取鲁莽态度take reluctantly勉强采用take roughly粗略摘录,产品粗糙不受欢迎take selfishly消除利己主义,摒弃自私心理take seriously认真接受,认真地对待take sparingly节约花费,爱惜采用take unhesitatingly立即获得,迅速取走take voluntarily自动记录,自发接受take voraciously贪吃贪喝take along带领,携带take apart把(某人)叫到一边,拆开,严惩take a toy apart把玩具拆开take back带回,归还take down放下,取下,拆掉;把…记录下来take down the speech把讲话记下来take in吸入,留(某人)寄宿,看到,注意到;完全明白,欺骗(某人)take in the situation看清形势take off拿下,脱下,起跳,起飞,减价take on承担(工作、责任等),雇用(工人),接纳(学生),呈现出take on more men招收更多的工人take over接任,接管take over the chairmanship接任主席职务take up占用,接受,培养,开始对(某学科、嗜好或职业)产生兴趣take up linguistics选学语言学～+介词
take after father像父亲take as a compliment把…当作恭维take as a personal matter把…看成个人的事take as a sign of friendship把…看作友好的表示take office as chairman担任主席take sb by the hand拉住某人的手take by surprise大出(某人)意料之外take sb by the throat扼住某人咽喉take sb for a fool把某人当傻瓜take sb for a ride带某人去兜风take sb for a walk带某人去散步take sth for granted认为某事当然take sb in one's arms抱住某人take sth in one's hand手里拿着某物take sb into one's confidence把某人当作知心人take sth into account考虑到某事take sth into consideration考虑某事take sth into the house把…搬进屋里take sth off the bill从账单中扣除…take sth off the shelf从架子上把…取走take sb on one's shoulder扛起某人take a freighter to Europe乘货船到欧洲去take sb to court起诉某人take sb to dinner带某人去赴宴take sb to the art museum带某人去艺术博物馆take sb to the station送某人去车站take sth to the library把…送到图书馆take to an offer接受提议take to bad habits染上恶习take to one's bed上床take to drink沉湎于酗酒take to fishing对钓鱼着迷take to gambling到赌场去赌博take to the lifeboat登上救生船take to the streets走上街头take sb under one's wing保护某人,帮助某人take sth up with a pair of pincers用钳子钳起某物take with a smile笑着接受用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
make a take猎获pull in a take获得一笔收入select the takes选择镜头shoot a take拍摄一个镜头形容词+～
a great take of fish大量捕获的鱼double take先是怔住接着恍然大悟的反应large take大量的猎获物slow take反应迟钝the best takes拍摄得最成功的镜头名词+～
box-office take票房收入farmer's take农民的总收入～+介词
take from tourism旅游业的收入take in a year一年的总收入Small boats being used to ferry the takes of fish to the..steamer.