habit

◎ 单词释义

n.习惯；习性

过去式: habited 过去分词: habited 现在分词: habiting 第三人称单数: habits

习性，习惯，脾性

癖好

服装

举止，行为

气质

体型

（女子）骑装

性情

常态

体质，体格

法衣

瘾

某一阶级

职业或是神职人员如神父

修女的服装

v.(动词)

装扮，穿着

住在，居住在

给…穿衣服

n.(名词)

[C][U]习惯,习性 a tendency to behave in a particular way or do particular thing, especially regularly and repeatedly over a long period

noun

1. (psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation
may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition

e.g. owls have nocturnal habits
she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair
long use had hardened him to it

Synonym: use

2. excessive use of drugs

Synonym: substance abusedrug abuse

3. a distinctive attire worn by a member of a religious order

4. attire that is typically worn by a horseback rider (especially a woman's attire)

Synonym: riding habit

5. an established custom

e.g. it was their habit to dine at 7 every evening

Synonym: wont

6. the general form or mode of growth (especially of a plant or crystal)

e.g. a shrub of spreading habit

verb

1. put a habit on

1. 习惯
A habit is something that you do often or regularly.

e.g. He has an endearing habit of licking his lips when he's nervous...
他有个一紧张就舔嘴唇的可爱习惯。
e.g. Many people add salt to their food out of habit, without even tasting it first.
很多人是出于习惯往食物里加盐，事先甚至连尝都不尝。

2. 坏习惯;积习;恶习;陋习
A habit is an action which is considered bad that someone does repeatedly and finds it difficult to stop doing.

e.g. A good way to break the habit of eating too quickly is to put your knife and fork down after each mouthful...
改掉吃饭太快的坏习惯有一个好办法，那就是每吃一口就把刀叉放下。
e.g. After twenty years as a chain smoker Mr Nathe has given up the habit.
当了20年的烟鬼后，纳特先生戒了烟。

3. （吸食海洛因、可卡因等的）毒瘾
A drug habit is an addiction to a drug such as heroin or cocaine.

e.g. She became a prostitute in order to pay for her cocaine habit.
她以娼养吸。

4. （修道士或修女穿的）长袍，道袍，道服
A habit is a piece of clothing shaped like a long loose dress, which a nun or monk wears.

habit的反义词

5. 按习惯行事的人;习惯的奴隶
If you say that someone is a creature of habit, you mean that they usually do the same thing at the same time each day, rather than doing new and different things.

6. 有/养成…的习惯;习惯于
If you are in the habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often. If you get into the habit of doing something, you begin to do it regularly or often.

e.g. They were in the habit of giving two or three dinner parties a month...
他们每月举办两三次宴会，都成习惯了。
e.g. I got into the habit of calling in on Gloria on my way home from work.
我习惯于在下班回家的路上顺便探望格洛丽亚。

7. 对做…习以为常;使…成为一种习惯
If you make a habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often.

habit的翻译

e.g. You can phone me at work as long as you don't make a habit of it.
你可以上班时给我打电话，只要别一来二去打上瘾了就成。

8. 思维习惯
If someone has a particular habit of mind, they usually think in that particular way.

e.g. In accent, mannerism and habit of mind he appeared to be completely Eastern European.
从口音、举止和思维习惯上看，他完全是东欧人。

1. 个人习惯：比如司机为了自己的安全、考虑到自身的利益而在交叉路口停车;可能是出于道德(Morality)发挥了作用对之形成了内在的约束,比如,司机为了避免撞伤他人而在交叉路口停车:也可能是纯粹出于个人习惯(Habit),经过长期的训练或教育或潜移默化的影响等原因,

2. 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装：clothing 服装 | habit 个人依习惯,身份而着的服装 | ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear clothes 成衣

n.(名词)

habit的意思是“习惯”,指某人有规律地经常做某事,如咬指甲、抽烟等,由于这种动作反复地做,久而久之形成习惯或习性,做时不用思索。有时也可指动植物的“习性”。既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。

habit有时也可表示“妇女的骑装,教士、修女等的服装”,在美国口语里还有“毒瘾”的意思。

habit后的定语可用“of v -ing”形式,但不可用to- v 。注意当句中有it充当形式主语或宾语,而以动词不定式作真正的主语或宾语时,该动词不定式可以置于补语habit之后。

n.(名词)

habit, custom

这两个词都有“习惯,习俗,风俗”的意思。其区别是：

1.custom指群体经过一段时期不断沿用而变成的习惯或惯例; habit指某个人反复地做某种动作,久而久之形成的自然习惯或习性,行动时不用思索。例如:

This custom is on the decline.这种风俗渐渐消失。

He has the irritating habit of smoking during meals.他有边吃饭边抽烟那让人讨厌的习惯。

2.custom有时也指个人习惯,这时与habit的区别是:habit常指不好的习惯,而custom则常指良好的习惯。例如:

It is his custom to take a cold bath every morning.他每天早晨有洗冷水澡的习惯。

He has a habit of biting his lips when he is puzzled.他感到困惑时有咬嘴唇的习惯。

n.(名词)他养成了喝酒的习惯。

误

He has fallen into the habit to drink.

正

He has fallen into the habit of drinking.
他养成每星期四晚上拜访他兄弟的习惯。

误

He has fallen into the habit to call at his brother's flat on Thursday evenings.

正

He has fallen into the habit of calling at his brother's flat on Thursday evenings.

析

habit后不能用动词不定式作定语,只能用“of n./v -ing”形式。
汤姆习惯把手插到裤子的口袋里。

误

It was a habit of Tom to put his hands in his trousers pockets.

正

It was a habit with Tom to put his hands in his trousers pockets.

析

句型It's a habit with sb to- v 为固定结构,其中with不可换为of。

☆ 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的habitus，意为特征，情况。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语habit是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。