go

◎ 单词释义

v.去；离开；变得；进行

n.去；尝试；精力；一举

名词复数: goes 过去式: went 过去分词: gone 现在分词: going 第三人称单数: goes

去，走，行走

离开，离去

移动

下降

旅行

消失

流传

相配

运转

被放置

变为，成为

有效

死

做

被传递

被接受

衰退

进行，进展

说

发出

变坏

开始做某事

发生

时间

落下

到（另一处）

熄灭

唠叨

从事

处于...的状态

循…行走，通行于，沿…进行

赌，打赌，以…打赌，同…打赌，押（赌注）

忍耐，忍受

容忍，宽恕

为…作保释人，为（被捕人）提供（保释金）

承担…的责任

出（价），愿付

欣赏，鉴赏

享受，品尝

n.(名词)

去

进行

精神，精力

尝试

一下子，一举

（约定的）事情

难关

时髦（东西）

成功

卫兵守则

轮到的机会

意外的事态

一番努力

吾（姓，日本）

abbr.(缩略词)

=general order 通令

adj.(形容词)

好的，行的

运行良好的，一切正常的

可以（随时）开始的，适合开始的

【宇航】可随时发射的

有利的

v.(动词)

vi. 去; 走; 行; 驶 move; pass from one point to another and away from the speaker, etc.

vi. 进行,运行,运转 happen in a certain way; revolve; operate

vi. 放,置 put; place; lay

vi. 伸展,通往 extend; get through

vi. 消失,丢失 die away; lose

vi. 垮下来,死 decline; break down; die

vi. 花费,销售 cost; spend; sail

vi. 行,有效 effective; valid

vi. 发出…声音,响 make out sound

vi. (时间)过去 (time) pass by

vi. 据说,流传 be stated, said in a certain way

vi. 变得,成为,处于…状态 act so as to come into a certain state or condition

n.(名词)

[C]轮到机会 one's turn, especially in a game

[U]精力,干劲 an active lively quality

[C]侵袭,发作 attack of an illness

noun

1. a board game for two players who place counters on a grid
the object is to surround and so capture the opponent's counters

Synonym: go game

2. a usually brief attempt

e.g. he took a crack at it
I gave it a whirl

Synonym: crackflingpasswhirloffer

3. street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine

Synonym: AdamecstasyXTCdisco biscuitcristalXhug drug

4. a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

e.g. it's my go
a spell of work

Synonym: spelltourturn

verb

1. enter or assume a certain state or condition

e.g. He became annoyed when he heard the bad news
It must be getting more serious
her face went red with anger
She went into ecstasy
Get going!

Synonym: becomeget

2. follow a certain course

e.g. The inauguration went well
how did your interview go?

Synonym: proceed

3. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

e.g. She died from cancer
The children perished in the fire
The patient went peacefully
The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102

Synonym: diedeceaseperishexitpass awayexpirepasskick the bucketcash in one's chipsbuy the farmconkgive-up the ghostdrop deadpop offchokecroaksnuff it

4. be abolished or discarded

e.g. These ugly billboards have to go!
These luxuries all had to go under the Khmer Rouge

5. stop operating or functioning

e.g. The engine finally went
The car died on the road
The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town
The coffee maker broke
The engine failed on the way to town
her eyesight went after the accident

Synonym: failgo badgive waydiegive outconk outbreakbreak down

6. progress by being changed

e.g. The speech has to go through several more drafts
run through your presentation before the meeting

Synonym: moverun

7. give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number

e.g. I plumped for the losing candidates

Synonym: plump

8. have a turn
make one's move in a game

e.g. Can I go now?

Synonym: move

9. to be spent or finished

e.g. The money had gone after a few days
Gas is running low at the gas stations in the Midwest

Synonym: run lowrun short

10. be spent

e.g. All my money went for food and rent

11. go through in search of something
search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way

e.g. Who rifled through my desk drawers?

Synonym: rifle

12. perform as expected when applied

e.g. The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in
Does this old car still run well?
This old radio doesn't work anymore

Synonym: functionworkoperaterun

13. change location
move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

e.g. How fast does your new car go?
We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus
The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect
The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell
news travelled fast

Synonym: travelmovelocomote

14. move away from a place into another direction

e.g. Go away before I start to cry
The train departs at noon

Synonym: go awaydepart

15. begin or set in motion

e.g. I start at eight in the morning
Ready, set, go!

Synonym: startget going

16. make a certain noise or sound

e.g. She went `Mmmmm'
The gun went `bang'

Synonym: sound

17. follow a procedure or take a course

e.g. We should go farther in this matter
She went through a lot of trouble
go about the world in a certain manner
Messages must go through diplomatic channels

Synonym: proceedmove

18. pass, fare, or elapse
of a certain state of affairs or action

e.g. How is it going?
The day went well until I got your call

19. be or continue to be in a certain condition

e.g. The children went hungry that day

20. continue to live through hardship or adversity

e.g. We went without water and food for 3 days
These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America
The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents
how long can a person last without food and water?

Synonym: survivelastlivelive onendurehold uphold out

21. be awarded
be allotted

e.g. The first prize goes to Mary
Her money went on clothes

22. be the right size or shape
fit correctly or as desired

e.g. This piece won't fit into the puzzle

Synonym: fit

23. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope
run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point

e.g. Service runs all the way to Cranbury
His knowledge doesn't go very far
My memory extends back to my fourth year of life
The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets

Synonym: runpassleadextend

24. lead, extend, or afford access

e.g. This door goes to the basement
The road runs South

Synonym: lead

25. blend or harmonize

e.g. This flavor will blend with those in your dish
This sofa won't go with the chairs

Synonym: blendblend in

26. be sounded, played, or expressed

e.g. How does this song go again?

27. be contained in

e.g. How many times does 18 go into 54?

28. have a particular form

e.g. the story or argument runs as follows
as the saying goes...

Synonym: run

29. be ranked or compare

e.g. This violinist is as good as Juilliard-trained violinists go

30. be in the right place or situation

e.g. Where do these books belong?
Let's put health care where it belongs--under the control of the government
Where do these books go?

Synonym: belong

adj

1. functioning correctly and ready for action

e.g. all systems are go

移动；离开（MOVING OR LEAVING）

In most cases the past participle of go is gone, but occasionally you use ‘been’: see been.
多数情况下，go的过去分词为 gone，偶尔也用been：见been。

1. 去；行进
When you go somewhere, you move or travel there.

e.g. We went to Rome...
我们去了罗马。
e.g. Gladys had just gone into the kitchen...
格拉迪丝刚进厨房。

2. 离开；走
When you go, you leave the place where you are.

e.g. Let's go...
我们走吧。
e.g. She's going tomorrow.
她明天走。

3. 去参加，去从事（某活动）
You use go to say that someone leaves the place where they are and does an activity, often a leisure activity.

go的解释

e.g. We went swimming very early...
我们很早就去游泳了。
e.g. Maybe they've just gone shopping...
或许他们刚去购物了。

4. 去做…（可用go to do, 也可用go and do，美国英语中还可用go do，然而一般说 went and did）
When you go to do something, you move to a place in order to do it and you do it. You can also go and do something, and in American English, you can go do something. However, you always say that someone went and did something.

e.g. His second son, Paddy, had gone to live in Canada...
他的二儿子帕迪去加拿大生活了。
e.g. I must go and see this film...
我一定要去看这部电影。

5. 去（上学、上班或教堂）
If you go to school, work, or church, you attend it regularly as part of your normal life.

e.g. She will have to go to school...
她将不得不去上学。
e.g. His son went to a top university in America.
他的儿子上了美国的一所顶级大学。

6. （路）通向，延伸到，位于
When you say where a road or path goes, you are saying where it begins or ends, or what places it is in.

go的反义词

e.g. There's a mountain road that goes from Blairstown to Millbrook Village.
有一条山路从布莱尔斯敦通向米尔布鲁克村。

7. （用于否定表达中，表示对所提到行为不赞成或不允许某人有这种行为）
You can use go in expressions such as 'don't go telling everybody', in order to express disapproval of the kind of behaviour you mention, or to tell someone not to behave in that way.

e.g. You don't have to go running upstairs every time she rings...
用不着她一来电话你就往楼上跑。
e.g. Don't you go thinking it was your fault.
别觉得是你的错。

8. （与further,beyond等词连用，表示某事的进展或程度）
You can use go with words like 'further' and 'beyond' to show the degree or extent of something.

e.g. He went even further in his speech to the conference...
他在大会发言中作了更进一步的阐述。
e.g. Some physicists have gone so far as to suggest that the entire Universe is a sort of gigantic computer.
一些物理学家竟然提出整个宇宙就像一台巨型计算机。

9. （时间）过去，流逝
If you say that a period of time goes quickly or slowly, you mean that it seems to pass quickly or slowly.

go的翻译

e.g. The weeks go so quickly!
这几周过得真快！

10. （钱）用于，花掉
If you say where money goes, you are saying what it is spent on.

e.g. Most of my money goes on bills...
我的钱大部分用来支付各种账单。
e.g. The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.
这笔钱将用于由更广泛的社会群体所选出的项目。

11. 由…得到；授予；归于
If you say that something goes to someone, you mean that it is given to them.

e.g. A lot of credit must go to the chairman and his father...
很大一部分功劳应归于主席和他的父亲。
e.g. The job went to Yuri Skokov, a capable administrator.
尤里·斯科科夫得到了这份工作，他是一位能干的管理人员。

12. 上，参加（电视或电台节目）
If someone goes on television or radio, they take part in a television or radio programme.

go的翻译

e.g. The Turkish president has gone on television to defend stringent new security measures...
土耳其总统上电视为严格的新安全措施进行辩护。
e.g. We went on the air, live, at 7.30.
我们上了7点30分进行的现场直播。

13. 被除掉；被去掉
If something goes, someone gets rid of it.

e.g. The Institute of Export now fears that 100,000 jobs will go...
现在出口协会担心将失去10万个工作机会。
e.g. If people stand firm against the tax, it is only a matter of time before it has to go.
如果人们坚决抵制这项税收，它的废止就仅仅是个时间问题。

14. （常指被迫）辞职
If someone goes, they leave their job, usually because they are forced to.

e.g. He had made a humiliating tactical error and he had to go.
他犯了一个让他颜面尽失的战术错误，只得引咎辞职。

15. 被放入；包含于
If something goes into something else, it is put in it as one of the parts or elements that form it.

e.g. ...the really interesting ingredients that go into the dishes that we all love to eat.
我们都爱吃的菜肴里所放入的十分有趣的原料

16. 装得进；塞得进
If something goes in a particular place, it fits in that place or should be put there because it is the right size or shape.

e.g. He was trying to push it through the hole and it wouldn't go.
他想将它从这个洞里推过去，但却怎么也过不去。
e.g. ...This knob goes here.
这个拉手要装在这里。

17. （按惯例应）置于
If something goes in a particular place, it belongs there or should be put there, because that is where you normally keep it.

e.g. The shoes go on the shoe shelf...
鞋子放在鞋架上。
e.g. 'Where does everything go?'
“东西都到哪儿去了？”

18. 除尽；除
If you say that one number goes into another number a particular number of times, you are dividing the second number by the first.

e.g. Six goes into thirty five times.
6除30得5。

19. （官能）衰退，下降
If one of a person's senses, such as their sight or hearing, is going, it is getting weak and they may soon lose it completely.

go什么意思

e.g. His eyes are going; he says he has glaucoma...
他的视力在下降，他说自己得了青光眼。
e.g. Lately he'd been making mistakes; his nerve was beginning to go.
他近来老犯错误，胆子也开始变小了。

20. （灯泡、引擎等)损坏，报废，无法正常运转
If something such as a light bulb or a part of an engine is going, it is no longer working properly and will soon need to be replaced.

go是什么意思

e.g. I thought it looked as though the battery was going.
我看电池好像该换了。

21. 奄奄一息；去世
If you say that someone is going or has gone, you are saying in an indirect way that they are dying or are dead.

e.g. 'Any hope?' — 'No, he's gone.'
“还有希望吗？”——“没有，他已经死了。”

连系动词的用法（LINK VERB USES）

1. 变得；成为
You can use go to say that a person or thing changes to another state or condition. For example, if someone goes crazy, they become crazy, and if something goes green, it changes colour and becomes green.

e.g. I'm going bald...
我开始秃头了。
e.g. You'd better serve it to them before it goes cold...
你最好趁热给他们端上桌。

2. （表示是否穿戴或拥有某物）
You can use go when indicating whether or not someone wears or has something. For example, if someone goes barefoot, they do not wear any shoes.

e.g. The baby went naked on the beach...
这个小宝贝光着身子在沙滩上。
e.g. But if you arm the police won't more criminals go armed?
但是，如果你给警察配备武器，难道不会出现更多配备武器的罪犯吗？

3. （用在以un开头的形容词之前表示某事没有发生）
You can use go before adjectives beginning with 'un-' to say that something does not happen. For example, if something goes unheard, nobody hears it.

e.g. As President, he affirmed that no tyranny went unnoticed.
他以总统的名义宣称没有对任何暴行置若罔闻。

其他动词用法，名词用法与短语（OTHER VERB USES, NOUN USES, AND PHRASES）

1. 进展；进行
You use go to talk about the way something happens. For example, if an event or situation goes well, it is successful.

go的解释

e.g. She says everything is going smoothly...
她说一切进展顺利。
e.g. How did it go at the hairdresser's?
你去理发店理得还算满意吗？

2. （机器或装置）运转，运行，工作
If a machine or device is going, it is working.

go

e.g. What about my copier? Can you get it going again?...
我的复印机怎么样了？你能把它修好吗？
e.g. I said, 'My car won't go in fog'.
我说：“我的车在雾天里没法开。”

3. （铃等）鸣响
If a bell goes, it makes a noise, usually as a signal for you to do something.

e.g. The bell went for the break.
课间休息铃响了。

4. （与…）相配；（与…）相称
If something goes with something else, or if two things go together, they look or taste nice together.

e.g. I was searching for a pair of grey gloves to go with my new gown...
我在找一副跟我的新礼服相配的灰色手套。
e.g. I can see that some colours go together and some don't...
我看得出来有些颜色相配，有些却不协调。

5. （用于引出要引用的话）
You use go to introduce something you are quoting. For example, you say the story goes or the argument goes just before you quote all or part of it.

go

e.g. The story goes that she went home with him that night...
据说她那天晚上跟他一起回了家。
e.g. The story goes like this...
事情据说是这样的。

6. 发出…声响
You use go when indicating that something makes or produces a sound. For example, if you say that something goes 'bang', you mean it produces the sound 'bang'.

go的近义词

e.g. She stopped in front of a painting of a dog and she started going 'woof woof'...
她在一幅狗的画像前停下来，开始“汪汪”地学起狗叫来。
e.g. The button on his jeans went POP.
他牛仔服上的纽扣发出“啪”的响声。

7. 说（代替say，表示引述他人的话或认为他们要说的话）
You can use go instead of 'say' when you are quoting what someone has said or what you think they will say.

e.g. They say 'Tom, shut up' and I go 'No, you shut up'...
他们说：“汤姆，你闭嘴！”我说：“才不呢，你们闭嘴！”
e.g. He goes to me: 'Oh, what do you want?'
他问我：“哦，你想要什么？”

8. 尝试；努力
A go is an attempt at doing something.

e.g. I always wanted to have a go at football...
我一直都想试试踢足球。
e.g. She won on her first go...
她第一次尝试就赢了。

9. （牌戏、下棋等中）轮到的顺序
If it is your go in a game, it is your turn to do something, for example to play a card or move a piece.

e.g. I'm two behind you but it's your go...
我落后你两步，但现在轮到你走了。
e.g. Now whose go is it?
现在轮到谁了？

10. see also: going;gone

11. 全力以赴；不遗余力地做
If you go all out to do something or go all out for something, you make the greatest possible effort to do it or get it.

e.g. They will go all out to get exactly what they want...
他们将尽最大努力实现自己的愿望。
e.g. They're ready to go all out for the Premier League title next season.
他们准备全力以赴，夺取下赛季的超级联赛冠军。

12. 干（或说）什么都行；什么事都不新鲜
If people say 'anything goes', they mean that anything people say or do is considered acceptable, and usually they mean that they do not approve of this.

go

e.g. In the 90s, almost anything goes.
在90年代几乎无奇不有。

13. 与同类的事物相比/跟其他小孩相比
You use expressions like as things go or as children go when you are describing one person or thing and comparing them with others of the same kind.

e.g. This is a straightforward case, as these things go...
同其他同类情况相比，这件事还算简单。
e.g. He's good company, as small boys go.
与其他小男孩相比，他挺好相处。

14. 未事先准备；无意之中
If you do something as you go along, you do it while you are doing another thing, without preparing it beforehand.

e.g. Learning how to become a parent takes time. It's a skill you learn as you go along.
学会如何为人父母需要时间，这种技能只能边经历边学习。

15. 干蠢事；犯傻
If you say that someone has gone and done something, you are expressing your annoyance at the foolish thing they have done.

e.g. Well, he's gone and done it again, hasn't he?...
噢，他又干傻事了，是吧？
e.g. Somebody goes and does something mindless like that and just destroys everything for you.
总有人干这种没头没脑的事，把你的事情全弄砸。

16. 大胆尝试吧
You say 'Go for it' to encourage someone to increase their efforts to achieve or win something.

17. 攻击；批评；非难
If someone has a go at you, they criticize you, often in a way that you feel is unfair.

go是什么意思

e.g. Some people had a go at us for it, which made us more angry.
一些人因为此事攻击我们，这使我们更加气愤。

18. 我们下一步该怎么办
If someone says 'Where do we go from here?' they are asking what should be done next, usually because a problem has not been solved in a satisfactory way.

go的翻译

19. 在…方面取得一定成功
If you say that someone is making a go of something such as a business or relationship, you mean that they are having some success with it.

e.g. I knew we could make a go of it and be happy.
我知道我们能做成这件事并且会很开心。

20. 忙个没完；十分活跃
If you say that someone is always on the go, you mean that they are always busy and active.

e.g. I got a new job this year where I am on the go all the time.
我今年找了份新工作，一直忙得不可开交。

21. 忙于做…
If you have something on the go, you have started it and are busy doing it.

e.g. Do you like to have many projects on the go at any one time?
你喜欢一次忙多个项目吗？

22. 待做；有待完成
If you say that there are a particular number of things to go, you mean that they still remain to be dealt with.

e.g. I still had another five operations to go.
我还有5例手术要做。

23. （时间）剩下
If you say that there is a certain amount of time to go, you mean that there is that amount of time left before something happens or ends.

e.g. There is a week to go until the elections.
离选举还有一周的时间。

24. （食物）带出餐馆吃的，外卖的
If you are in a café or restaurant and ask for an item of food to go, you mean that you want to take it away with you and not eat it there.

go的反义词

e.g. Large fries to go.
大份炸薯条带走。

in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用to take out, to take away

短语动词（PHRASAL VERBS）

相关词组：go aboutgo aftergo againstgo aheadgo alonggo along withgo aroundgo around withgo atgo awaygo backgo back ongo back togo beforego bygo downgo down asgo down ongo down withgo forgo ingo in forgo intogo offgo off withgo ongo outgo out forgo out ofgo overgo over togo roundgo throughgo through withgo towardsgo undergo upgo withgo without

1. 去：demonstration 证明:德(de)国人模拟(mon)石头人(str)的行动(action的近似拼写)被证明是虚构的. gorgeous 棒极了: 去(go)树(r)上割(ge)我们的(ous)果实,真是棒极了!

2. 开始：选取处理(Process)>开始(Go),或在工具条上单击开始(Go) 关于优化光能传递(Progressive Refinement Radiosity)模拟由成功的迭代(iterations)计算. 每一次的迭代中,系统选取最亮的光源,计算它对场景(sence)中所有表面的光线分布.

3. go：geometry optics; 几何光学法

4. go：graves ophthalmopathy; graves眼病

5. go：gaussian optics; 高斯光学

6. go：glucose oxidation; 葡萄糖氧化酶

v.(动词)

go的基本意思是“离开原来的地方向别处挪动”。引申可表示“去,走,旅行,前进”“离开,离去”“死,垮,坏”“放弃,消失,停止存在”“处于…状态”“流行,流传,流通”“发生,进展,变成,变为”“运行,运转,起作用,走动”“遵照…行动”“放置,装入,纳入”“响,发音,报钟点”“流逝,消逝,走过,经过”“归,落入…手”“诸”“总共,合成”“通到,延伸至”“花费”“卖,卖得…价”“有节奏,与曲调相配”“称为,叫做,冒名”“有,备有”“招惹”等意思。

go用作不及物动词时,常可接带to的动词不定式,这动词不定式并不是用作状语表示目的,而是与go构成一个动词短语,意思是“去做某事”,在非正式英语中,这种结构常可变为go and do sth,而在美式英语中and常被省去。

go常用于“be going to+动词原形”结构,可以用于表示时间，即“将要做某事”；也可以用于表示意志，即“打算做某事”“准备做某事”。表示“将要做某事”的用法在美式英语中使用得很广泛,大有取代英式英语中的shall〔will〕之势。表示“打算做某事”“准备做某事”时多用于人称结构,用于被动语态时则可用于非人称结构，表示情况的必然或或然等。用于一般过去时态，be going to所表示的意图往往是未达到的。I was going to see you yesterday, but it rained. 我本本打算昨天去看你，可是下雨了。; 也可为非人称代词it,用于自然现象。

“be going to”后有时也可接名词(多表示地点),这时to是介词。现代英语中也可用“be going to go to”,两者意思相同,都表示“去某地”,但后者使用不太广泛。

“not going to”的含义因主语不同而有异。当主语是第一人称时意为“(主语)不愿做某事”; 当主语是第二或第三人称时则意为“(说话人)不许(主语)做某事”或“(说话人)认为(主语)无权做某事”。

go to后常接不带冠词的名词,表示去进行一种活动,而不表示去什么地方。例如:go to school(上学)是习惯用法。

go在用作不及物动词时,其主动结构有时含有被动意义,这主要用于①以废弃、去掉、放弃的东西作主语。常与must, have to, can等连用; ②以花费的金钱〔时间〕作主语,常以in引出花钱〔时间〕的项目,以on引出花钱〔时间〕的目标; ③以售卖的东西作主语,接to引出买主,接at引出单价,接for引出卖得的钱; ④以授予的奖品、称号或财产作主语,以to引出承受人; ⑤以装入物为主语,以in引出容纳物。

go也可用作系动词,其后多接形容词或常用作形容词的过去分词作表语,多表示不好的意思。

go用作系动词时,还可以现在分词作补足语,这种用法源自“go+动名词”,一般用来表示①带有经常性的一般活动,如go shopping; ②带有一定程度的职业性活动,如go soldiering; ③体育运动或娱乐消遣,如go swimming〔fishing〕等。

n.(名词)

go可指在游戏中轮到某人做游戏; 在口语中,也可指人精力充沛或具有活力和生气; 还可指疾病等的侵袭或发作。

have a go的意思是“尝试”“抱怨”; make a go of的意思是“成功”; on the go的意思是“忙碌”。

v.(动词)

go on doing sth, go on to do sth

这两个短语的共同意思是“继续做某事”。其区别是：

go on doing sth指不停地,或稍停后“继续原来的事”; 而go on to do sth 指完成某事后“继续”另一件事。例如:

Go on reading Lesson Three.继续读第三课。

He welcomed the new students and then went on to explain the college regulations.他首先欢迎新同学,然后接着解释这所学校的规章制度。

v.(动词)他去北京已经一周了。

误

He has gone to Beijing for a week.

正

It's a week since he went to Beijing.

正

He has been to Beijing for a week.

析

go是瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
下周我们去跳舞吧。

误

Let's go to dancing next week.

正

Let's go dancing next week.

析

表示“去从事某种活动”,通常应该说go v -ing,而不是go to- v 。类似的说法还有go shopping(去购物), go bathing(去洗澡), go swimming(去游泳), go hunting(去打猎), go shooting(去打猎)等。
我回来时,我的车不见了。

误

When I came back, my car had gone.

正

When I came back, my car was gone.

析

当表示“某人或某物已消失,用完或不再存在”时,常用“be gone”的结构。当我们着眼于动作或动作的方向或目的地时,用“have gone”的结构。
秋天到了,树叶变成棕色了。

误

Autumn comes and leaves get brown.

正

Autumn comes and leaves go brown.

析

go后面可以跟形容词来表示“变成”的意思,如 go red, go brown,这些表示颜色的词可以和go连用。但get一般不与表示颜色的词连用。
他经常在星期天去看老师。

误

He often goes and sees his teachers on Sunday.

正

He often go and sees teachers on Sunday.

正

He often goes to see his teachers on Sunday.

析

在“go and+ v ”结构中, go只能是原形动词,不能用其他形式。如果go用其他形式,则要将“and+ v ”改为“go to do sth ”。
他们全力以赴,投入这场斗争。

误

They went all out with the struggle.

正

They went all out for the struggle.

析

“全力以赴投入…”,可说go all out for sth,这里的for不可换用with。
我困了,我要去睡觉了。

误

I am sleepy; I will go to sleep.

正

I am sleepy; I will go to bed.

析

go to bed和go to sleep都有“睡觉”的意思,但go to bed指“就寝”“上床去睡”的动作; 而“go to sleep”是指“入睡”“进入梦乡”的过程。
休息片刻后,他们继续工作。

误

They went on their work after a short rest.

正

They went on with their work after a short rest.

析

go on表示“继续”时,不可直接接名词或代词,应该说go on with n./pron. 。
尽管他们不断打扰,她还是继续讲下去。

误

She went on to talk despite their interruptions.

正

She went on talking despite their interruptions.

析

go on表示“继续”时,其后可接动名词,不可接动词不定式。
这本是一所州立学校,但现在已经自立了。

误

This used to be a state school, but it has gone independently.

正

This used to be a state school, but it has gone independent.

析

go作“变得”“变为”解时以形容词或起形容词作用的分词作表语,而不能跟副词。
他要作一次长途旅行。

误

He is going to a long journey.

正

He is going on a long journey.

析

“去(作一次)旅行”英语的表达是go on a journey,其中介词不可换为to。类似的短语还有go on a trip(去旅行), go on business(去办事), go on an errand(去出差), go on strike(罢工),等等。
你知不知道比赛规则?我们一起复习一下。

误

Do you know the rules of the game?Let's go them over.

正

Do you know the rules of the game?Let's go over them.

析

go over作复习解时是“不及物动词+介词(短语)”构成的短语动词,其宾语(不管是名词还是代词)只能跟在介词之后,不能插在动词和介词之间。
n.(名词)每个人都愿意试一试。

误

Everyone is willing to make a go.

正

Everyone is willing to have a go.

正

Everyone is willing to have a try.

析

go用作名词,作“尝试”解时不和动词make搭配。可说have a go, have a try,也可说make an attempt。

☆ 直接源自古英语的gan，意为去。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语go是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。