vt.拴紧;使固定;系;强加于
vi.固定;系紧;抓紧
名词: fastener 过去式: fastened 过去分词: fastened 现在分词: fastening 第三人称单数: fastens
v.(动词)扣紧, 闩住,扎牢 ,钉牢,把...结牢
把集中于,集中注意力于,集中于
把强加于,把...归于,把...加在,加强于
握住,抓住,坚持不放
盯住不放地攻击,把盯住
锁,闩(门)
加固,上紧,握牢
坚持
使固定,使牢固
集中注意力,全神贯注
系结,连接,连结
缚,系
v.(动词)vt. 系紧,拴牢 make or become firmly fixed or closed
vt. & vi. 闩住 become closed or attached
vt. 盯住 gaze at
Verb:cause to be firmly attached;
"fasten the lock onto the door"
"she fixed her gaze on the man"
become fixed or fastened;
"This dress fastens in the back"
attach to;
"They fastened various nicknames to each other"
make tight or tighter;
"Tighten the wire"
fasten的基本意思是把某物系于某处,或把门闩住。可引申为某人的眼睛盯在某物或某人身上。
fasten既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词作宾语。宾语后接on或to等介词,表示把某物固定在另一物的上面。可用于被动结构。
fasten作不及物动词用时,主动形式含有被动含义。
v.(动词)fasten, bind, tie
这三个词都有“绑,扎”的意思。其区别是:
1.bind主要指把两种或两种以上的东西捆绑起来,使它们紧靠在一起或成为一体; tie则是将人或东西“绑牢”的意思,有时指有一端拴在固定的物体上,另一端仍可活动; fasten指一端或两端固定,一端或两端中间仍可活动。例如:
Water binds particles of dirt to form mud.水凝结脏的微粒构成泥巴。
See that the boat is securely tied.注意要把小船拴牢。
Fasten these papers together with a paper clip.用回形针把这些文件夹在一起。
2.bind使用的是柔韧的带状物,如绷带、手铐、脚镣等; tie使用的则是绳子或带子等能打结的东西; fasten使用的甚至可以是机械器具,如锁、螺丝、钩子等。例如:
The doctor bound up the patients' legs with a bandage.医生用绷带给病人包扎腿部。
He tied a dog to a tree with a cord.他用绳子将狗拴在树上。
I shut the door and fastened the bolt.我关上门,拴上插销。
3.bind和tie都有比喻性用法:bind强调以责任、义务、婚姻、血统、友谊等为纽带使人们形成新的相互依存关系; tie则常有不自由,受束缚的含义。例如:
The three sisters are bound together by their common grief.三姐妹由于共同的忧伤而相依为命。
Really, you are tied to your home when you have small children.有了孩子后,你就真的会被家庭所束缚。
4.tie还可以用作不及物动词,意思是“打结”; 而bind和fasten却只能用作及物动词。例如:
Does this sash tie in front or at the back?这条腰带是从前面系还是从后面系?
5.bind还有“装订”的意思,而tie和fasten却没有此义。例如:
He is binding a new book.他在装订一本新书。
以上就是本站详细整理的词语fastened是什么意思的翻译解释,供大家参考一下。
用作动词(v.)
固定好 finish fastening sthFasten the thread off with a knot.
打个结把线固定好。
When you sew up to this end, fasten off the thread.
当你缝到这头时,把线打个结。
用作动词(v.)
The door will not fasten.用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
fasten one's attention集中注意力fasten a badge别上徽章fasten a bandage扎上绷带fasten the blame把罪过强加于某人fasten box锁箱子fasten a horse拴马fasten a rope用绳子系fasten a seat belt系紧安全带fasten the sheets of paper把纸张钉起来~+副词
fasten attractively吸引住fasten firmly紧紧关住fasten properly关紧fasten securely牢牢钉住fasten tightly紧紧拴住fasten down扣住fasten off打个结fasten off the thread把线打个结系牢fasten together把…订在一起fasten up关紧,捆牢,钉牢,扣住fasten up the box钉牢箱子fasten up one's coat把上衣扣好~+介词
fasten the dyes into the cloth使布深染而不褪色fasten on〔upon〕系上,扎上,把…装上,集中于,强加于,纠缠住,握住,抓牢fasten on the idea坚持这种想法fasten a crime on sb加罪于某人fasten one's eyes on a person眼睛盯着某人fasten fault on sb把错误加在某人身上fasten one's hope on...把希望寄托在…上fasten the lid on this box给这个箱子钉上盖子fasten a notice on the door把通知钉在门上fasten onto one紧紧抓住某人fasten to把…固定在…上fasten to a post把…系在柱子上fasten to the tree把…拴在树上fasten the bookshelf to the wall把书架固定在墙壁上fasten an ox to the tree把牛拴树上fasten a rope to a post把绳子系在柱子上fasten the box with a strong rope用一根结实的绳子把这只箱子捆牢The chaise arrived, the trunks were fastened on.