n.要求；需求
v.要求；查问；需要
形容词: demandable 名词: demander 过去式: demanded 过去分词: demanded 现在分词: demanding 第三人称单数: demands
/">成人英语成人高考专升本单词大全n.(名词)要求，请求
需求
需要，必需
销路
量，需要量
开价
所需之物
所要求的事物
命令，指令
问题
v.(动词)要求，请求
需要，必需
盘诘，盘问，询问
【律】传唤，召唤，传…到庭
追究
争取，追求，求
指令，嘱咐，强求
召集，召见，命令（某人）到场
要求知道，要求被告知，想要知道
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 要求 say strongly that you must have sth
vt. 需要 want (particular goods or services)
vt. 想要知道,查问 inquire with authority
n.(名词)[C]要求,所需求之物 urgent request; act of demanding; sth demanded
[U][S]需求,需要 the desire of people for particular goods or services
noun
1. the act of demanding
e.g. the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money
2. required activity
e.g. the requirements of his work affected his health
there were many demands on his time
Synonym: requirement
3. an urgent or peremptory request
e.g. his demands for attention were unceasing
4. the ability and desire to purchase goods and services
e.g. the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips
the demand exceeded the supply
5. a condition requiring relief
e.g. she satisfied his need for affection
God has no need of men to accomplish His work
there is a demand for jobs
Synonym: need
verb
1. request urgently and forcefully
e.g. The victim's family is demanding compensation
The boss demanded that he be fired immediately
She demanded to see the manager
2. claim as due or just
e.g. The bank demanded payment of the loan
Synonym: exact
3. ask to be informed of
e.g. I demand an explanation
4. summon to court
5. lay legal claim to
6. require as useful, just, or proper
e.g. It takes nerve to do what she did
success usually requires hard work
This job asks a lot of patience and skill
This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent
Synonym: necessitateaskpostulateneedrequiretakeinvolvecall for
1. （强烈）要求;强令
If you demand something such as information or action, you ask for it in a very forceful way.
demand的翻译
e.g. Mr Byers last night demanded an immediate explanation from the Education Secretary...
昨晚拜尔斯先生要求教育大臣立刻作出解释。
e.g. Russia demanded that Unita send a delegation to the peace talks...
俄罗斯要求安盟派代表团参加和谈。
2. 需要
If one thing demands another, the first needs the second in order to happen or be dealt with successfully.
e.g. He said the task of reconstruction would demand much patience, hard work and sacrifice...
他说重建任务将需要付出极大的耐心、艰辛和牺牲。
e.g. There would be fewer international crises demanding his attention...
需要他去关注的国际危机将会减少。
3. （坚决的）要求
A demand is a firm request for something.
e.g. There have been demands for services from tenants up there...
那里的房客要求提供服务。
e.g. They consistently rejected the demand to remove US troops...
他们一再拒绝撤走美国部队的要求。
4. 需求;需求量
If you refer to demand, or to the demand for something, you are referring to how many people want to have it, do it, or buy it.
e.g. Another flight would be arranged on Saturday if sufficient demand arose...
如果需求量足够大，周六将再安排一趟航班。
e.g. Demand for coal is down and so are prices...
煤的需求下降了，煤价也相应下跌。
5. 所需（或要求）的事物
The demands of something or its demands on you are the things which it needs or the things which you have to do for it.
e.g. Researchers wrongly assumed that people were quite clear about the demands of the task.
研究人员错误地认为大家都很清楚该项任务的要求。
e.g. ...the demands and challenges of a new job...
新工作的要求和挑战
6. 很受欢迎;需求量大
If someone or something is in demand or in great demand, they are very popular and a lot of people want them.
e.g. He was much in demand as a lecturer in the US.
他的讲座在美国很受欢迎。
7. （对…）提出要求
If someone or something makes demands on you, they require you to do things which need a lot of time, energy, or money.
e.g. I had no right to make demands on his time.
我无权占用他的时间。
8. 一经要求;承索
If something is available or happens on demand, you can have it or it happens whenever you want it or ask for it.
demand
e.g. ...a national commitment to providing treatment on demand for drug abusers.
承诺在全国范围内为提出请求的吸毒者提供治疗
1. 请求：法院认为,原所有人之请求(demand)为时效起算之前提,故时效之起应自原告於1962年向被告请求返还而被告拒绝返还之时起算,并非自系争物脱离原告占有之时起算.
2. 需要：、需要(Demand)及欲望(Desires)的一连串活动;而在医疗市场中病患或个案是主要的消费者及买主,其需求包括维持并促进健康,而如何满足其需求,则是医疗行销工作欲达成的重要目标.
v.(动词)demand的基本意思是“要求做到”“要求得到”。作“要求做到”解时,指强硬地,断然地要求; 作“要求得到”解时,指要求得到某种应该得到、必须得到或强烈希望得到的东西。demand的语气较重,含有“理直气壮的,不容拒绝的,强求的,催促的”等意味。引申可表示“想要知道,查问,盘问,质问,询问”等意思。
demand用作及物动词,作“要求”解时,其主语通常为人,宾语可以是名词、代词、带to的动词不定式或that从句; 作“需要”解时,其主语通常为事〔物〕,宾语一般是“时间”“耐心”等抽象名词; 作“查问”解时,可接名词、wh-从句,也可引出直接引语。demand用作不及物动词时常与介词for连用,表示“要求”。
demand后用作宾语的that从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气,其中谓语动词用动词原形者,是美式英语用法,英式英语须加should。如主句谓语动词为一般现在时或将来时时,从句的谓语动词可与shall连用。demand不直接接表示人的词语作宾语,而须用from或of短语。
demand可用于被动结构。以带to的动词不定式作宾语的主动句不可改为被动结构,表示被动意义时可使用不定式的被动式。
n.(名词)demand用作名词时的基本意思是“要求(的行为)”和“需求(的物品〔事物〕)”,表示具体的“要求”“要求的东西”时是可数名词; 表示抽象的或笼统的“需求”时则是不可数名词,但有时可用“a+ adj. ”修饰。
在demand后由that引起的从句中,谓语动词须用虚拟式,即用动词原形(美国用法)或should加动词原形(英国用法)。
demand接介词for表示“对物的需求”; 接介词on表示“对某人或某物提出的要求”; 接介词in表示“所需要的”,含有被动意义。
v.(动词)demand from, demand of
这两个短语的共同意思是“要求,索要”。其区别是：
1.用介词from时更强调from的宾语sb; 用介词of时更强调动词demand的宾语sth。
2.在用法上, demand of后可接动词不定式,而demand from则不能。例如:
He demanded 1000 dollars from me.他向我索要了1000美元。
Every week he demanded ten yuan of his father for books.他每周向他父亲要10元钱买书。
He demanded of me to keep secret.他要求我保密。
n.(名词)demand, ask, beg, order, request, require
这组词的共同含义是“请求”。其区别是：
1.从语气上看, beg最弱,有“恳求”的意味,如ask后仍达不到愿望,就要进一步beg了。例如：
He begged me to excuse him.他乞求我原谅他。
request表示较客气,是有礼貌、谦虚地“请求”。例如：
Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.请观众不要抚摸展品。
ask的“请求”有时委婉,有时强烈。例如：
The boy asked timidly if he might see the book.那男孩怯生生地问能否看一下这本书。
He asked curtly for a cup of water.他粗声粗气地要一杯水喝。
require语气较request强烈,但较demand缓和。例如：
This plan requires secrecy.这计划要求保密。
demand已是不折不扣的要求。例如：
The guard demanded his business.警卫查问他来干什么。
而order则比demand更强烈,丝毫不让步。例如：
If you make any more noise,I shall order you out of the classroom.你如果再叫,我就命令你从教室里出去。
2.从目的上看,这组词都表示要求对方满足自己的某种愿望, ask希望对方能给予肯定的答复,而request则对能否得到肯定的答复把握不大。例如：
The meeting will take place at 8 o'clock. Your presence is requested.会议将于8时召开,敬请光临。
3.从根据上说, demand一般指客观上必要,缺此不可,多来自权威方面。例如：
The work demands care and patience.这工作需要细心和耐心。
require则指基于事物内在原因提出的要求。例如：
His health requires that he go to bed earlier.他的健康状况要求他早睡。
4.从感情色彩上看, beg含有浓厚的感情色彩,表示“一再要求”。例如：
The boy begged his mother not to punish him.那孩子要求他妈妈不要惩罚他。
demand含有“愤怒”“焦急”等义。例如：
The father demanded knowledge of what had occurred during his absence from home.父亲要求说明他不在家时究竟发生了什么事。
require则强调铁面无私。例如：
This requires great attention in our work.这一点我们在工作中要特别注意。
5.从使用场合看, ask使用范围最广; order则多限于军队中或医生对病人。例如：
The officer ordered that the men should fire the guns.长官命令士兵开火。
v.(动词)他要求看一下我的书。误
He demanded seeing my books.正
He demanded to see my books.这双鞋需要修。误
The shoes demand mending.正
The shoes require mending.析
demand后可接动词不定式,不能接动名词。他要我把大门打开。误
He demanded me to open the gate.正
He required me to open the gate.正
He asked me to open the gate.正
He demanded of me to open the gate.正
He demanded that I should open the gate.析
demand不跟含动词不定式的复合宾语。警察要那个小偷出示身份证。误
The policeman demanded the thief of his identity card.正
The policeman demanded the identity card of the thief.析
“要求某人做某事”是demand sth of sb,而不是demand sb of sth。n.(名词)他的磁带销路一直很好。误
His records are always in a demand.正
His records are always in demand.析
在in demand短语中, demand泛指“需求”,其前不能加不定冠词a。☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的demander，意为要求；最初源自拉丁语的demandare，意为托付，委任。
以上就是本站详细整理的词语demand是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。
We cannot satisfy demand for the product.(我们不能满足对该产品的需求。)
Demand picked up and a reprint was required last November.(因需求量上升，去年11月要求重印。)
There is a great, unsatisfied demand for fresh milk in this area.(这个地区对鲜奶的大需求量未得到满足。)
Demand has far outstripped supply of qualified teachers.(对有资格教师的需求远远超过了供应。)
The two saleswomen were busily trying to keep up with the demand.(这两个女售货员正忙着尽力满足顾客的需求。)
Firms have to be responsive to consumer demand.(公司必须对顾客的需求作出积极反应。)
Righting the economy will demand major cuts in expenditure.(恢复经济需要大量削减开支。)
I demand to see the manager.(我坚决要求见经理。)
Demand is outstripping supply.(需求快超过供给了。)
The demand for perfume resulted in a fashion for fancy scent bottles.(对香水的需求使别致的香水瓶成为一种时尚。)
用作动词(v.)
要求 ask for sthHe agreed to pay the price demanded for the computer.
他同意付给这台计算机的要价。
demand sth for sth/v-ingThe teacher demanded an explanation for his absence from class.
老师要他对缺课作出解释。
用作名词(n.)
向…要求或索取 ask for sthThe captain demanded obedience from his men.
这位上尉要求士兵服从他的指挥。
We demand an explanation from him.
我们要他作出解释。
She demanded an apology from the boy.
她要求那个男孩道歉。
I'll demand reparation from the company.
我将要求公司给予赔偿。
用作动词(v.)
He demanded the waiter.用作名词(n.)
He demands to know the truth.用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
demand a trial要求审判demand an answer要求答复demand an explanation要求说明demand an interview要求会见demand analysis需求分析demand attention需要注意demand better working conditions要求更好的工作条件demand bill要求得到即期汇票demand care需要细心demand certificate要求证书demand freedom要求自由demand great precision需要十分的精细demand help要求帮忙demand one's rights要求自己的权利demand patience需要耐心demand payment要求付款demand payment of a debt要求偿还债务demand price讨价demand quiet rest需要静养demand release要求释放某人demand reparation要求赔偿demand sb's address询问某人的地址demand sb's business查问某人干什么,查问某人有何事demand sb's name询问某人的姓名demand signal指令信号demand skill需要有熟练的技术demand solution需要解决demand the reason for the intrusion要求解释侵扰的理由demand the singer once more要求这位歌手再次演唱～+副词
demand arbitrarily擅自请求demand arrogantly妄自尊大,蛮横要求demand assuredly大胆要求demand bluntly直率要求demand briskly轻松地要求demand cruelly铁面无私地查问demand curtly简略地询问demand definitely明确要求demand despairingly绝望地要求demand exactingly严格地要求demand exorbitantly过分地要求demand formally正式地要求,郑重其事地请求demand frantically疯狂地要求demand furiously愤怒地要求demand greedily贪婪地要求demand gruffly态度生硬地请求demand hungrily渴望地请求,争先恐后地要求demand imperatively迫切要求,紧急请求demand incessantly不停地请求demand indignantly愤愤不平地查问demand insistently迫切要求,坚持要求demand insolently傲慢地要求demand loudly大声地要求demand persistently坚持要求demand rapaciously贪婪地渴求demand relentlessly不懈地要求demand riotously放荡地要求,吵闹地要求demand ruthlessly残忍地要求demand savagely蛮横地要求demand scornfully蔑视地询问demand sharply尖刻地要求demand sternly严格地要求,苛刻地要求demand stridently吵吵嚷嚷地要求demand triumphantly得意洋洋地查问demand truculently蛮横无理地要求demand ultimately最终要求demand unanimously全体一致地要求demand uncompromisingly强硬地要求demand unconscionably不合理地要求,肆无忌惮地要求demand unreasonably无理地要求,荒唐地要求demand urgently迫切地需要demand vibrantly精神振奋地请求demand virulently恶毒地质问～+介词
demand for对…的需求demand from向…要求demand in在…的需求demand of要求demand on需要用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
abridge demand削减需要量accede to demand答应要求accomplish demand达到要求agree to demand答应要求attend demand注意需求besiege with demands提出一堆要求cause demand带来需求,产生需要comply with demand同意要求concede demand承认要求confront with demand面对要求create demand产生需要,引起需求deny demand拒绝要求divine demand察觉要求,推测需求drop a demand放弃要求dwarf demand使要求受阻echo demand重复要求evoke demand引起需求exceed demand超过需求,供过于求fill demand满足需求fulfill demand达到要求grant demand答应要求have a demand提出要求ignore demand忽视要求increase demand增加需求indulge demand放纵要求make demand提出要求meet demand满足要求obey demand服从要求overtake demand超过需求parry demand回避要求present one's demands提出要求press demand强调要求,坚持要求put forward a demand提出要求raise the demand提出要求refuse the demand拒绝要求reiterate demand重申要求reject demand拒绝要求respond to demand符合要求,与要求一致satisfy demand满足要求supply demand供应需要support the demand支持要求thunder demand在共同要求下团结起来utter demand公开说明要求voice demand把要求说出来whip up demand刺激需求yield to demand屈从要求,答应要求形容词+～
abnormal demand反常的需求active demand积极的要求,旺销additional demand附加的要求,额外要求arbitrary demand随心所欲的要求arrogant demand专横的要求audacious demand厚颜无耻的要求authoritative demand官方要求,当局要求blustering demand恐吓的要求brisk demand旺销brusque demand无礼要求ceaseless demands不断的要求complex demand复杂的要求concrete demand具体要求consistent demand一致的要求constant demand经常的要求,一直很畅销consumer demand消费需求,商品需求量continuing demand持续的需要craving demand恳求,渴求decorative demand装饰需要物definite demand明确的要求diminishing demand缩小需求eager demand迫切需要earnest demand真挚的要求effectual demand有力的要求,有效的需求embarrassing demand令人为难的要求emotional demand情感要求emphatic demand显著的要求enlarged demand扩大要求,增补要求enormous demand大量的需求essential demand根本要求ever-changing demand时时变化的要求ever-increasing demand不断增长的要求exacting demand严格的要求exaggerated demand夸大的要求,言过其实的需求excessive demand过分的要求exigent demand苛求,紧急要求exorbitant demand过分要求explicit demand明确的要求,率直的要求extreme demand激烈的要求,极端的要求feverish demand疯狂的要求financial demand财政需求fluctuating demand变更的需求fruitless demand毫无结果的要求general demand普遍的要求,一般的要求gigantic demand庞大的需求good demand很大的需要量great demand大量的需求growing demand日益增长的需求half-appealing demand半恳求,半哀求half-resentful demand不大满意的要求heavy demand大量需求higher demand更高的需要huge demand大量的需求imaginative demand富于想象力的要求immediate demand即刻的要求,直接的要求immense demand无限的要求imperious demand专横的要求,紧急需要impossible demand做不到的要求,达不到的需要incessant demand不断的需要industrial demand产业需求inescapable demand必不可少的需求inevitable demand合情合理的要求,必然的需要infrequent demand罕见的需求insidious demand阴险的要求insistent demand迫切的要求insulting demand无礼的要求,侮辱性的要求intense demand认真的要求intransigent demand不妥协的要求irresistible demand不可抗拒的需求just demand正当的要求languid demand需求疲软large demand大量需要legitimate demand合法要求,正当的要求limited demand有限的需求little demand需求量少live demand目前大家关心的需求logical demand合乎逻辑的要求moderate demand有分寸的要求modern demand时髦的需求modest demand有分寸的要求monstrous demand荒谬的要求multitudinous demands许多要求nervous demand神经质的要求never-ending demand无止境的需要normal demand正常的需要,规定的要求obstinate demand顽强的要求outrageous demand无耻的要求overwhelming demand压倒多数的要求peculiar demand特殊需求permanent demand永远的需要persistent demand持续的要求poor demand需要量很小popular demand民众的要求practical demand实际的要求preparatory demand预先准备的要求present demand目前的需求pressing demand燃眉之需,紧急要求progressive demand逐步的要求public demand大众的需求reasonable demand合理的要求renewed demand补充要求repeated demand再三要求ridiculous demand荒谬的要求scientific demand科学上的要求small demand小小的要求social demand社会需要steady demand稳定的需求量stern demand严格的要求,苛刻的要求strict demand严格要求strong demand强烈要求,大量的需求sufficient demand充分的要求,足够的需要量temporal demand短暂的需求,世俗的需要temporary demand临时的需要terrific demand可怕的要求,惊人的需要transient demand一时的要求tremendous demand惊人的要求,非常巧妙的要求unabated demand原有的要求uncompromising demand坚决的要求unconditional demand无保留的要求unfair demand卑劣的要求,不公正的要求unfortunate demand令人遗憾的要求unheeded demand无人理睬的要求unique demand唯一要求unjust demand不正当的要求unlimited demand无限制的要求unprecedented demand空前的需要,新奇的要求unreasonable demand无理要求unsatisfied demand得不到满足的要求urgent demand迫切需要vehement demand热烈的要求vigorous demand强烈要求voiced demand用语言表达的要求voluntary demand自愿要求,自动要求widespread demand普遍的要求,广泛的需要worthy demand高尚的要求名词+～
export demand出口需要home demand国内需要human demand有人性的要求,通人情的要求market demand市场需要union demand工会的要求wage demand对工资提出的要求wage-rise demand加薪的要求～+名词
demand analysis需求分析demand bill即期汇票demand certificate活期存单demand draft即期汇票demand inflation需求引起的通货膨胀demand loan活期放款demand meter占用计数计demand oxygen system耗氧系统demand register最大需求量记录器demand signal指令信号介词+～
according to demand根据要求at demand在请求时in demand需要,需求on demand在请求时under demand在…的要求下～+介词
demand for对…的要求demand for compensation要求补偿demand of the times时代的需要demand on对…的要求Henry's extravagant demands had been received at Madrid with that neglect which they deserved.