consist

◎ 单词释义

vi.由 ... 组成；构成；在于；符合

过去式: consisted 过去分词: consisted 现在分词: consisting 第三人称单数: consists

在于，存在于，包含在...中，表现为

（由...）构成，（由...）组成

符合，一致，连贯

适合

并存，并立，共存

生存

包括，包含

连结在一起

v.(动词)

vi. 由…组成〔构成〕 be made up of

vi. 主要是 have as the chief or only element

verb

1. be composed of

e.g. The land he conquered comprised several provinces
What does this dish consist of?

Synonym: comprise

2. originate (in)

e.g. The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country

Synonym: dwelllielie in

3. be consistent in form, tenor, or character
be congruous

e.g. Desires are to be satisfied only so far as consists with an approved end

4. have its essential character
be comprised or contained in
be embodied in

e.g. The payment consists in food
What does love consist in?

1. 由…组成;由…构成
Something that consists of particular things or people is formed from them.

consist

e.g. Breakfast consisted of porridge served with butter.
早餐是麦片粥配佐餐黄油。
e.g. Her crew consisted of children from Devon and Cornwall.
她的团队由来自德文郡和康沃尔郡的孩子们组成。

2. 在于;存在于
Something that consists in something else has that thing as its main or only part.

e.g. His work as a consultant consisted in advising foreign companies on the siting of new factories.
作为一名顾问，他的工作是为外国公司在新厂选址问题上提供建议。
e.g. ...Baudelaire's idea that genius consists in the ability to summon up childhood.
波德莱尔认为天才在于唤起童年的能力的观点

1. consist

1. 为...所制成,组成：conserve 保全,保存 | consist 为......所制成,组成 | console 安慰

2. 组成存在：conform 符合 | consist 组成存在 | constrain 约束

3. 由-组成：Consider考虑 | Consist由-组成 | Console控制台

v.(动词)

consist的基本意思是“某物由…组成”,是不及物动词。其后常接of短语表示其构成情况,且只用于一般时态,不用于进行体和完成体,也不用于被动结构。

consist还常与in, with连用。与in连用表示“以…为要素”“主要在于”; 与with连用表示“和…一致”“并存”。

v.(动词)

consist of, compose, comprise, constitute

这组词都是“包括”的意思。其区别是：

1.compose多用于被动结构,其主语多为物质名词或集合名词; comprise和constitute既可用于主动结构,也可用于被动结构; consist of则不能用于被动结构,意思与被动结构的compose完全相同。

2.compose偶尔也用于主动结构,其主语通常为复数名词或集合名词。

☆ 1520年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的consistere：com(一起）+sistere(放置），意为坚决站在一起。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语consist是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。