comprising

◎ 单词释义

vt.构成；包含

形容词: comprisable 过去式: comprised 过去分词: comprised 现在分词: comprising 第三人称单数: comprises

由...构成，由…组成

包罗，包含，包括

概括

形成，构成

占

有，具有

v.(动词)

link v. 包含,包括,由…组成 consist of (parts)

vt. 组成,构成 (of parts) to form

Verb:

be composed of;

"The land he conquered comprised several provinces"
"What does this dish consist of?"


include or contain; have as a component;

"A totally new idea is comprised in this paper"
"The record contains many old songs from the 1930's"


form or compose;

"This money is my only income"
"The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance"
"These constitute my entire belonging"
"The children made up the chorus"
"This sum represents my entire income for a year"
"These few men comprise his entire army"


v.(动词)

comprise包括两层意思:一是“包含,包括”; 二是“组成,构成”。当其主语表示整体而宾语表示部分时,译为“包括”,此时用于系动词,不用于进行时态; 当其主语表示部分而宾语表示整体时,则可译为“组成…”,是及物动词。

v.(动词)

comprise, compose, consist of, constitute

这组词都是“包括”的意思。其区别是：

1.compose多用于被动结构,其主语多为物质名词或集合名词; comprise和constitute既可用于主动结构,也可用于被动结构; consist of则不能用于被动结构,意思与被动结构的compose完全相同。

2.compose偶尔也用于主动结构,其主语通常为复数名词或集合名词。

☆ 1423年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的compris，意为包含，包括；最初源自古典拉丁语的comprehendere。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语comprising是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。