capture

◎ 单词释义

vt.捕获；占领；夺取；吸引；(用照片等)留存

n.捕获；战利品

过去式: captured 过去分词: captured 现在分词: capturing 第三人称单数: captures

战利品

俘获，捕获，捕集，拘捕

占领，夺得

获得

奖品

吸引

俘虏，捕获物，捕获品

记录，留存

【原子能】俘获

掳掠，掠夺

活捉，就擒

v.(动词)

捕获，俘虏，俘去，抓住，捉拿，逮住，降伏

迷住

拍摄

获得，得到，获致 ，赢得，争得

留存，记录

占领，夺得，攻夺，夺取，用武力攻取 ，攻占

引起（注意、想像、兴趣）

取

接收

表达

v.(动词)

vt. 俘虏,捕获 take prisoner

vt. 夺取,占领 hold interest; take control of sth by force from an enemy; win; gain

noun

1. the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property

Synonym: gaining controlseizure

2. the removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board

3. the act of taking of a person by force

Synonym: seizure

4. any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle

5. a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field

verb

1. succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase

e.g. We finally got the suspect
Did you catch the thief?

Synonym: getcatch

2. capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping

e.g. I caught a rabbit in the trap today

Synonym: catch

3. succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

e.g. capture the essence of Spring
capture an idea

4. attract
cause to be enamored

e.g. She captured all the men's hearts

Synonym: enamourtrancecatchbecharmenamorcaptivatebeguilecharmfascinatebewitchentranceenchant

5. take possession of by force, as after an invasion

e.g. the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants
The army seized the town
The militia captured the castle

Synonym: appropriateseizeconquer

6. bring about the capture of an elementary particle or celestial body and causing it enter a new orbit

e.g. This nucleus has captured the slow-moving neutrons
The star captured a comet

1. (尤指在战争中)俘虏，擒获，占领，夺取
If you capture someone or something, you catch them, especially in a war.

e.g. The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot...
游击队击落了一架飞机,并俘获了飞行员。
e.g. The whole town celebrated when two tanks were captured...
全城居民庆祝缴获了两辆坦克。

2. 代表（特点);表现,体现(感情、气氛)
If something or someone captures a particular quality, feeling, or atmosphere, they represent or express it successfully.

e.g. Chef Idris Caldora offers an inspired menu that captures the spirit of the Mediterranean...
厨师伊德里斯·卡尔多拉开出一份富有地中海特色的菜单，让人眼前一亮。
e.g. Their mood was captured by one who said, 'Students here don't know or care about campus issues.'
一个人的话道出了他们的心情，“这儿的学生既不了解也不关心校园问题。”

3. 吸引(注意力);激发(想象);赢得(喜爱)
If something captures your attention or imagination, you begin to be interested or excited by it. If someone or something captures your heart, you begin to love them or like them very much.

e.g. ...the great names of the Tory party who usually capture the historian's attention.
往往会引起历史学家关注的保守党大人物
e.g. ...the issue that has captured the imagination of nearly the whole nation.
激发了几乎所有国人想象力的争论

4. 拍摄
If an event is captured in a photograph or on film, it is photographed or filmed.

e.g. The incident was captured on videotape...
事件被拍成了录像。
e.g. The images were captured by TV crews filming outside the base.
这些影像是电视剧组人员在外景地拍摄的。

5. 得到;夺得;获得
If you capture something that you are trying to obtain in competition with other people, you succeed in obtaining it.

e.g. In 1987, McDonald's captured 19 percent of all fast-food sales...
1987年,麦当劳占据了整个快餐业销售额的19%。
e.g. The Socialist candidate has captured eighty-five per cent of the vote in the three-way presidential race.
社会党候选人在这场三人角逐的总统竞选中已经获得85%的选票。

v.(动词)

capture的基本意思是“捕获”,指凭武力、谋略或计划而在经过较量取得胜利或克服较大的障碍、困难或反抗之后而“捕获”“捉住”或“夺得”“获得”。用于比喻, capture可表示“迷住”“使感兴趣”,指到了爱不释手、近于发狂的程度。

capture的主语多为人称代词,也可为名词(如美貌),其宾语可为有生命的名词,也可为物质名词或表示场所的地点名词,可用于被动结构。

capture偶尔可接“宾语+形容词”结构。

v.(动词)

capture, arrest, catch, seize

这四个词都有“抓住”“抓获”的含义。它们之间的差别在于:

1.arrest指官方依法对罪犯或犯罪嫌疑人予以拘捕、收审; seize指突然有力地抓住,其引申意义可指抓住转瞬即逝或难以捉摸的东西; capture强调用武力手段,克服一定的困难或抵抗后而“捕获”“抓获”,也可指竞赛中的“夺标”或在军事上对某地的“占领”; catch属常用词,多指通过追踪、武力、计谋、突然袭击等方式“抓住”某人或某物。例如:

The bandit was caught red-handed.

这个歹徒当场被捉。

They seized him by force.

他们用武力逮住了他。

The police arrested the killer and put him in prison.

警察逮住了杀手,并把他关进监狱。

Our army captured 500 of the enemy.

我军俘虏了五百个敌人。

2.arrest和catch这两个词具有“吸引”的意思,其他两个词不具有此义。例如:

The bright lights arrested the baby's attention.

明亮的灯光吸引了婴儿的注意力。

The unusual panelling on the walls caught my attention.

墙上不同寻常的镶板引起了我的注意。

☆ 16世纪40年代进入英语，直接源自中古法语的capture，意为一次夺取；最初源自古典拉丁语的captura，意为尤其是一次猎取的动物的数量。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语capture是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。