vt.吸收；吸引 ... 的注意；吞并；承受
形容词: absorbable 副词: absorbingly 名词: absorbability 过去式: absorbed 过去分词: absorbed 现在分词: absorbing 第三人称单数: absorbs
/">大学英语2011考研英语核心单词大全v.(动词)吸收，汲取
使全神贯注，吸引全部注意力
承受，经受，承担，忍受
吸引
理解，掌握
合并，并吞
承担（费用）
占用（时间）
使并入，把…并入
耗去，耗费
同化
接受
减轻作用
收买，买进，收购进
吞没，吞噬
v.(动词)vt. 吸收 take in a liquid, gas or other substance from the surface or space around
vt. 使并入; 吞并 make sth smaller become part of sth larger
vt. 理解; 掌握 take sth into the mind and learn or understand it
vt. 吸引全部注意力; 使全神贯注 interest sb very much so that they pay no attention to anything else; completely fill the attention of
vt. 减轻…的作用 reduce the effect of a blow, hit, etc.; reduce the harmful effects of a physical force
vt. 耗费,耗去 use up a large supply of sth, especially money or time
vt. 承受; 承担,对付 deal with changes, effects, costs, etc.
verb
1. cause to become one with
e.g. The sales tax is absorbed into the state income tax
2. consume all of one's attention or time
e.g. Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely
Synonym: engrossengageoccupy
3. devote (oneself) fully to
e.g. He immersed himself into his studies
Synonym: steepimmerseengulfplungeengrosssoak up
4. take up mentally
e.g. he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe
Synonym: assimilateingesttake in
5. assimilate or take in
e.g. The immigrants were quickly absorbed into society
6. take in, also metaphorically
e.g. The sponge absorbs water well
She drew strength from the minister's words
Synonym: suckimbibesoak upsop upsuck updrawtake intake up
7. become imbued
e.g. The liquids, light, and gases absorb
8. take up, as of debts or payments
e.g. absorb the costs for something
Synonym: take over
9. suck or take up or in
e.g. A black star absorbs all matter
Synonym: take in
1. 吸收（液体、气体等）
If something absorbs a liquid, gas, or other substance, it soaks it up or takes it in.
absorb在线翻译
e.g. Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil...
植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。
e.g. Refined sugars are absorbed into the bloodstream very quickly.
精制糖迅速吸收进血液中。
2. 吸收（光、热等能量）
If something absorbs light, heat, or another form of energy, it takes it in.
e.g. A household radiator absorbs energy in the form of electric current and releases it in the form of heat.
家用取暖器吸收电流能量，再以热量的形式释放出来。
3. 合并；兼并；吸收并同化
If a group is absorbed into a larger group, it becomes part of the larger group.
e.g. The Colonial Office was absorbed into the Foreign Office.
殖民部被并入了外交部。
e.g. ...an economy capable of absorbing thousands of immigrants.
能够吸纳数千移民的经济实体
4. 消减，缓冲（外力、震动等）
If something absorbs a force or shock, it reduces its effect.
e.g. ...footwear which does not absorb the impact of the foot striking the ground.
不具备减震功能的鞋子
5. 经受，承受（变革、影响等）；承担（费用等）
If a system or society absorbs changes, effects, or costs, it is able to deal with them.
e.g. The banks would be forced to absorb large losses...
银行将被迫承受巨大的损失。
e.g. We can't absorb those costs.
我们负担不起那些费用。
6. 用掉，花掉（大量金钱）；占去（空间、时间）
If something absorbs something valuable such as money, space, or time, it uses up a great deal of it.
e.g. It absorbed vast amounts of capital that could have been used for investment...
它消耗掉了原本可用于投资的大笔资金。
e.g. It might help if campaigning didn't absorb so much time and money.
如果竞选活动没耗费这么多的时间和金钱，情况或许还不会这么糟。
7. 理解，掌握（信息）
If you absorb information, you learn and understand it.
e.g. Too often he only absorbs half the information in the manual...
他对于说明书上所说的经常是一知半解。
e.g. We closed our offices at 2:00 p.m. to give employees time to absorb the bad news.
我们下午两点就放工了，以便给员工时间来慢慢接受这一坏消息。
8. 吸引…的注意；使全神贯注
If something absorbs you, it interests you a great deal and takes up all your attention and energy.
e.g. ...a second career which absorbed her more completely than her acting ever had.
比演艺生涯更让她投入的又一职业
1. 吸收：吸收(Absorb)魔法比消耗(Drain)魔法稍微贵一点当对象是体力值(Fatigue)、生命值(Health)、 魔法值(Magicka)时,吸收(Absorb)魔法比伤害(Damage)魔法贵很多关于吸收(Absorb)魔法的效果对于施法者而言,
2. 吸收,吸附,吸引：absolute zero 绝对零度 | absorb 吸收,吸附,吸引 | absorbability 吸收能力,吸附能力,吸收性
v.(动词)absorb的基本意思是“吸收”,可指吸收液体、气体、光、热、能等,也指吸收抽象的知识、文化、经验、教训、思想、方法等,含有“以此丰富了吸收者”之意,并暗示“吸收”的渐进性和彻底性。absorb作“吞并; 并入”解时指把一个较小的国家、团体或组织变成一个较大的国家、团体或组织的一部分,被吞并者失去了自己原有的个性或特征。
absorb作“吸收”解时主语可以是人,也可以是物,宾语则是无生命的事或物;作“吞并”解时主语和宾语都是国家、团体或组织;作“使全神贯注”解时主语是人、事或物,宾语是人或人的精力、兴趣等;作“减轻…的作用”解时主要用于打击、碰撞等;作“耗费,耗去”解时主要用于大量的金钱、时间等;作“承受; 承担,对付 ”解时主要用于变化、结果、费用等。
absorb作“吸收”“吞并”“使全神贯注”解时常用于被动结构。be absorbed作“聚精会神地干某事”解时应接“in+动名词”,不能接动词不定式。
v.(动词)absorb, assimilate, digest
这三个词意义相近,都可指“吸收”,也都强调“吸收的彻底性”。其区别是：
1.食物首先是digest(消化),然后在血液里absorb(吸收),最后在血液所流过的每一个细胞里一点点地assimilate(转化)为吸收体的物质。
2.在语气上, assimilate＞digest＞absorb。
☆ 15世纪进入英语，直接源自法语的absorber；最初源自拉丁语的sbsorbere，意为吞掉，吸光。
以上就是本站详细整理的词语absorb是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。
It is these that absorb whale "clicks": Rough weather generates more bubbles than usual.(恶劣天气中产生的气泡比平时更多，正是这些气泡吸收了鲸鱼发出的“滴答声“。)
Maize contains the vitamin niacin, but not in a form the body can absorb.(玉米中含有维生素烟酸，但不以人体可吸收的形式存在。)
His ability to absorb information was astonishing, but his concentration span was short.(他吸收信息的能力让人惊讶，但他的注意力持续时间很短。)
Plants absorb oxygen.(植物吸收氧气。)
Steel barriers can bend and absorb the shock.(铁栅栏会弯曲并吸收冲击力。)
Lots of people swear they can absorb new information more efficiently at some times of the day than at others.(很多人发誓他们在一天中的某些时候比其他时候能够更有效地吸收新信息。)
The beanbag wheels absorb shock far better than other types of wheels.(豆袋车轮吸收震动远远优于其他类型的车轮。)
The fungi absorb moisture and mineral salts from the rocks, passing these on in waste products that nourish algae.(真菌从岩石中吸收水分和矿物盐，并在代谢废物中传递这些物质，而这些废物向藻类提供营养。)
The plant on top would absorb most of the red light for photosynthesis, but reflect most of the far-red light.(顶部的植物会吸收大部分的红光进行光合作用，但反射大部分的远红光。)
Plants absorb most of the red light that hits them, but plants only absorb some of the far-red light that hits them.(植物吸收大部分照射到它们的红光，但只吸收部分照射到它们的远红光。)
用作动词(v.)
全神贯注于,专心致志于give all one's attention to sth or doing sthI had never met anyone so absorbed in himself as he seemed.
我从来没有见过像他那样专心致志的人。
be absorbed in〔with〕 sth/v-ingI was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call.
我(当时)正专心读一本书,没有听见你叫我。
Kevin is absorbed in the cartoon.
凯文全神贯注于卡通片。
They are absorbed in the experiment.
他们专心于实验。
He was absorbed in his study〔work〕.
他全神贯注地读书〔工作〕。
Mary was absorbed in thought.
玛丽在沉思。
She was absorbed in her thoughts.
她全神贯注于自己的思绪中。
All of us were deeply absorbed in happy reminiscences.
我们都深深地沉浸在幸福的回忆中。
For Marx, work had become a passion, and he was so absorbed in it that he often forgot his meals.
对马克思来说,工作已经成了一种爱好。他往往埋头工作,把吃饭都忘了。
He seemed to be more absorbed in his pipe than in what you were saying.
他好像在聚精会神地吸烟,而没有注意听你讲的话。
His whole soul is absorbed in saving his country.
他一心扑到拯救祖国的事业上。
He had been so absorbed in watching the car passing by that he didn't notice his friends coming.
他是如此专心地注视着那辆车从他身边开过,以至于他的朋友来了都没有看到。
She was absorbed with the mathematical problem.
她专心致志地演算数学题。
Everyone was absorbed with the beautiful scenery.
人人都为这美丽的景色所陶醉。
He had been so absorbed with watching the building that he hadn't heard footsteps on the gravel path.
他留神观察那栋建筑，竟没有听见砾石路上的脚步声。
用作动词(v.)
Paper absorbs moisture.1
The heat is absorbed by the water.用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
absorb ammonia in water用水吸收氨absorb another country吞并另一个国家absorb a small company合并一个小公司absorb a small state吞并一个小国家absorb as much information as possible尽可能多地吸收信息absorb attention吸引注意力absorb carbon dioxide吸收二氧化碳absorb energy吸收能量absorb essence and discard dross吸取精华,剔除糟粕absorb essence and reject dross吸取精华,剔除糟粕absorb experience吸取经验absorb foods吸收食物absorb gas吸气absorb heat吸热absorb ink吸墨水absorb interest吸引兴趣absorb knowledge掌握知识absorb light吸收光absorb loss承担亏损absorb millions of immigrants吸收并同化数以百万计的移民absorb moisture吸收潮气absorb new subscribers吸收新订户absorb noise吸收噪音absorb nutrition吸收营养absorb sb's attention吸引某人的注意力absorb shares吸收股份absorb shock减震absorb sound吸收声音absorb sunlight吸收阳光absorb the rain吸收雨水absorb water吸水absorb what is useful吸收有用的东西absorb what is worthwhile吸收有价值的东西absorb workload承担工作量～+副词
absorb completely完全吸收absorb immediately立即吸收absorb incessantly持续不断地吸收absorb intelligently明智地吸收absorb partially部分吸收absorb passively消极地吸收absorb properly适当地吸收absorb quickly迅速吸收absorb rapidly迅速吸收absorb shortly立即吸收absorb slowly慢慢地吸收absorb totally全部吸收absorb utterly完全吸收absorb wholly完全吸收～+介词
absorb from从…吸收absorb into把…吞〔并〕入…absorb sth from从…吸收be absorbed by全神贯注在…上,专心于be absorbed by the problem全神贯注于这个问题上be absorbed in全神贯注在…上,专心于be absorbed in study埋头学习be absorbed in the work埋头工作be absorbed in the experiment专心于实验be absorbed in thoughts陷于沉思be absorbed in (reading) a book专心读书be absorbed with全神贯注在…上,专心于be absorbed with the problem全神贯注于这个问题上The conquered Chinese..have already begun to absorb their conquerors.