rock

◎ 单词释义

n.岩石；摇滚乐；困境

vt.使震惊；摇动；使动心

vi.来回摇动；跳摇摆舞

副词: rockingly 过去式: rocked 过去分词: rocked 现在分词: rocking 第三人称单数: rocks

岩石，岩

礁石，暗礁，隐患，祸根，危险的事物

大石，岩块，石子

牢固的基础，支柱，靠山，庇护所

【地】矿石，矿砂

宝石，钻石

1块钱，1美元

冰糖，彩色硬棒糖

【纺】手工纺纱杆，锭子，锭子上的亚麻或羊毛

轻微摇摆

摇滚乐，摇滚舞

adj.(形容词)

摇滚乐的

v.(动词)

使剧烈震动，使震惊，使感动，使不安或苦恼

使轻轻摇摆，轻轻摇动，使摇晃

前俯后仰，发抖

激动

奏摇滚乐，跳摇滚舞

【矿】摇洗（矿砂）

n.(名词)

[U]岩,岩层 part of the earth's crust

[C]岩石,礁石 mass of this standing out from the earth's surface or from the sea

[C]大石块,大圆石 large detached stone or boulder

[U]摇滚乐 any of several styles of popular music which are based on rock and roll, usually , played on modern electrical instruments

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)来回摆动 (cause to) move regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side

vt. 使震惊; 使受震动 cause great shock and surprise to

1. 岩石;石头
Rock is the hard substance which the Earth is made of.

rock

e.g. The hills above the valley are bare rock...
山谷上方的小山全是光秃秃的石头。
e.g. A little way below the ridge was an outcrop of rock that made a rough shelter.
山脊下方不远处有一块露出地面的岩石，大致形成了一个掩蔽处。

2. 巨石;岩石;礁石
A rock is a large piece of rock that sticks up out of the ground or the sea, or that has broken away from a mountain or a cliff.

e.g. She sat cross-legged on the rock.
她盘腿坐在那块巨大的岩石上。
e.g. ...the sound of the sea crashing against the rocks...
海浪冲击岩石的声音

3. 石块;小石头;石子
A rock is a piece of rock that is small enough for you to pick up.

e.g. She bent down, picked up a rock and threw it into the trees.
她弯腰捡起一块石子，扔进了树丛中。

4. (使)来回摆动;(使)左右摇晃
When something rocks or when you rock it, it moves slowly and regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side.

rock的反义词

e.g. His body rocked from side to side with the train...
他的身体随着火车左右摇晃。
e.g. He stood a few moments, rocking back and forwards on his heels...
他站了一会儿，踮着脚跟前后摇晃。

5. （使）震动;（使）摇晃
If an explosion or an earthquake rocks a building or an area, it causes the building or area to shake. You can also say that the building or area rocks.

e.g. Three people were injured yesterday when an explosion rocked one of Britain's best known film studios...
昨天，一起爆炸使得英国最著名的电影制片厂之一发生强烈震动，导致3人受伤。
e.g. ...a country that's rocked by dozens of earthquakes every year...
每年遭受十几次地震袭击的国家

6. 使震惊;使震动;使不安
If an event or a piece of news rocks a group or society, it shocks them or makes them feel less secure.

e.g. His death rocked the fashion business.
他的去世震惊了整个时装界。
e.g. ...the latest scandal to rock the monarchy...
震惊了整个王国的最新丑闻

7. 摇滚乐
Rock is loud music with a strong beat that is usually played and sung by a small group of people using instruments such as electric guitars and drums.

e.g. He once told an interviewer that he didn't even like rock music.
他曾告诉一位采访者，他甚至都不喜欢摇滚乐。
e.g. ...a rock concert.
摇滚音乐会

8. （常在英国海滨城镇销售的）棒形硬糖
Rock is a sweet that is made in long, hard sticks and is often sold in towns by the sea in Britain.

rock什么意思

e.g. ...a stick of rock.
一条硬棒糖

9. 左右为难;进退维谷
If you are caught between a rock and a hard place, you are in a difficult situation where you have to choose between two equally unpleasant courses of action.

10. 加冰块的
If you have an alcoholic drink such as whisky on the rocks, you have it with ice cubes in it.

e.g. ...a Scotch on the rocks.
加冰块的苏格兰威士忌

11. （婚姻）濒临破裂;（企业等）濒临失败;岌岌可危
If something such as a marriage or a business is on the rocks, it is experiencing very severe difficulties and looks likely to end very soon.

rock什么意思

e.g. She confided to her mother six months ago that her marriage was on the rocks...
6个月前，她向母亲透露自己的婚姻已经岌岌可危。
e.g. Our film industry is on the rocks.
我们的电影业困难重重。

12. to rock the boat -> see boat

1. rock的意思

1. 我为喜剧狂：第61届美国电视艾美奖颁奖典礼隆重举行,<>( Rock)和<>(Mad Men)在提名数量方面领跑.

n.(名词)

rock作“礁石”“巨石”解时,是可数名词,常用作复数形式; 作“岩,岩层”“摇摆舞,摇滚乐”解时,是不可数名词。

rock还可作“小石头”解,主要用于美式英语中,是不可数名词。

v.(动词)

rock的基本意思是“(使)来回摆动”,指物体在外力作用下来回摇摆,多指猛烈摇动将其高高抬起,并常含有塌落危险的意味。引申可表示为“使震惊”“使受震动”等。

rock既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词连用。

n.(名词)

rock, stone

这两个词都可表示“石头”。其区别是：

stone指体积较小的天然石块; rock指体积巨大的天然石块。例如:

The wall is made of stone.这堵墙是石头块砌成的。

He built his house on rock.他在岩石上建起了房子。

v.(动词)

rock, quake, quiver, shake, shiver, tremble

这组词都可表示由于震动或受刺激而引起的振动或颤抖。其区别是：

在表示因寒冷或恐惧而发抖时, shake, tremble, quiver和shiver常可互换。rock和shake强调外界因素所致, quake则强调自身因素引起。在摇动的幅度上, rock>quake>quiver>shiver。在摇动的频率上, shiver>tremble>quiver>rock。在程度上, quake最弱,几乎难以觉察。tremble强调无法克服性,而shiver则强调短暂性。用于指声音时, tremble只表示声音断断续续; quiver则指音调高低或声音强弱方面的颤抖。例如:

His hands were trembling〔shaking〕 from cold.他冷得两手直哆嗦。

He was quaking〔shivering〕 in his boots at the thought.他一想到这些就怕得发抖。

The ground quaked under his feet.大地在他脚下震动。

His insides quaked at the thought.想到这一点,他心里就发慌。

The pine needles were still quivering.松针还在抖动着。

A network of ripples quivered momentarily across the surface of the still pool.顷刻间平静的池面上轻轻地泛起一层涟漪。

She tried to steady her fingers, but they quivered uncontrollably.她想稳定住自己的手指,但它们不由自主地抖动不已。

The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.在飓风袭击下这座高塔摇晃得厉害。

The earthquake rocked the house.地震使房屋摇动。

He was trembling with rage.他气得发抖。

The whole house trembled as the train went by.火车经过时,整座屋子都在震颤。

Such thought may make you shiver at first.这种想法一开始会使你心惊肉跳。

☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古英语的rocc，意为石头。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语rock是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。