person

◎ 单词释义

n.人；本人；身体

第三人称复数：people; persons

人（尤指个人）

人身，身体

容貌

【语法】人称

家伙

本人，自身，亲自，亲身

【法】法人，自然人

某人

从事…工作的人

人员

n.(名词)

[C]人 a man or woman

noun

1. a human being

e.g. there was too much for one person to do

Synonym: individualsomeonesomebodymortalsoul

2. a human body (usually including the clothing)

e.g. a weapon was hidden on his person

3. a grammatical category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms according to whether they indicate the speaker, the addressee, or a third party

e.g. stop talking about yourself in the third person

The usual word for ‘more than one person’ is people. The form persons is used as the plural in formal or legal language. 表示不止一个人时通常用 people，persons 作为复数形式用于正式或法律语言中。

1. 人；个人
A person is a man, woman, or child.

e.g. At least one person died and several others were injured...
至少一人死亡，还有几个人受伤。
e.g. Everyone knows he's the only person who can do the job...
人人都知道他是唯一能做这项工作的人。

2. （person的复数形式，用于正式、法律、技术文体中）
Persons is used as the plural of person in formal, legal, and technical writing.

person

e.g. ...removal of the right of accused persons to remain silent...
剥夺被告人保持沉默的权利
e.g. Persons who wish to adopt a child may contact their local social services department.
想收养孩子的人可以与当地社会公益部门联系。

3. 为人；人品
If you talk about someone as a person, you are considering them from the point of view of their real nature.

e.g. I've a lot of time for him as a person now...
现在我有充分的时间去了解他的人品。
e.g. Robin didn't feel good about herself as a person.
罗宾不喜欢自己的为人。

4. 喜欢（不喜欢）…的人
If someone says, for example, 'I'm an outdoor person ' or 'I'm not a coffee person', they are saying whether or not they like that particular activity or thing.

person

e.g. I am not a country person at all. I prefer the cities.
我根本不喜欢乡村生活，我喜欢城市。

5. 亲自；本人
If you do something in person, you do it yourself rather than letting someone else do it for you.

e.g. You must collect the mail in person and take along some form of identification...
你必须携带本人身份证明亲自来取邮件。
e.g. She went to New York to receive the award in person.
她亲自前往纽约领奖。

6. 本人；直接；当面
If you meet, hear, or see someone in person, you are in the same place as them, rather than, for example, speaking to them on the telephone, writing to them, or seeing them on television.

person是什么意思

e.g. It was the first time she had seen him in person.
这是她第一次见到他本人。
e.g. ...a trip to Hollywood to meet his favorite actor in person...
去好莱坞亲自面见他最喜欢的演员的旅程

7. 身体
Your person is your body.

person

e.g. The suspect had refused to give any details of his identity and had carried no documents on his person.
嫌疑犯拒绝说出他的具体身份，而且身上没有携带任何身份证明。

8. 名叫；人称
You can use in the person of when mentioning the name of someone you have just referred to in a more general or indirect way.

e.g. We had a knowledgeable guide in the person of George Adams.
我们有一位见识广博的导游乔治·亚当斯。

9. （语法中的）人称
In grammar, we use the term first person when referring to 'I' and 'we', second person when referring to 'you', and third person when referring to 'he', 'she', 'it', 'they', and all other noun groups. Person is also used like this when referring to the verb forms that go with these pronouns and noun groups.

n.(名词)

person的基本意思是相对于animal或thing而言的“人”。用来表示具有某种个性或特性的人时,是可数名词,其复数形式为people; 也可指已知的或非特指的人; 还可指少量的人或具体人数,主要作法律用语,此时其复数形式为persons。

person作“容貌,身体”解时,一般用单数形式; person还可作“合适人选”解。person还有“家伙”的意思,含有贬义或不尊重之义。在语法术语中, person作“人称”解。

a young person的意思是“一个年轻妇女”,多半指轻佻的女人。“一个年轻男人”则说a young man。

n.(名词)

person, people

这两个词都可表示“人”,在正式用语中persons常用来代替people。其区别是：

people指的是广义上的,指世间的人,大数目或数目不确定的人; person往往指的是狭义上的,指个别的人,小数目或数目确定的人。试比较:

Who are those people standing over there?

那边站着的是些什么人?

Who are those persons standing over there?

那边站着的是哪几个人?

n.(名词)房间里根本没有人。

误

There was no person in the room at all.

正

There was nobody in the room at all.

析

person通常指具体数字,且用于肯定句。当表示否定意义,且所指数字不具体时,不能用person,一般用nobody。
在春天一个晴朗的日子里去野餐,总是令人惬意的。

误

It is always enjoyable for a person to go out on a picnic on a fine day in spring.

正

It is always enjoyable to go out on a picnic on a fine day in spring.

析

“去野餐”,涉及的当然是人,再加上for a person,就显得多余。
市长说他将亲自来调查这件事。

误

The mayor said that he would come to look into the matter by person.

正

The mayor said that he would come to look into the matter in person.

析

in person表示“亲自”,其中介词in不能换用by。

☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的persone，意为人类；最初源自拉丁语的persona，意为人类。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语person是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。