minds

◎ 单词释义

n.头脑；精神；心；想法；意见；心思；注意力；有才智的人；记忆；心情；理智；[宗]追思弥撒；上帝

v.留心；注意；专心于；介意；照顾

名词: minder 过去式: minded 过去分词: minded 现在分词: minding 第三人称单数: minds

意向

头脑，理智

记忆力，记忆

精神

智力，智慧

意见，想法，主意

心，心力

注意力

有才智的人

愿望，目的

意志，决心

v.(动词)

留心，注意，当心，留意，留神

专心于，从事

照应，照料，关心，看管，照顾，照管

介意，在乎

反对

记住，记着，记住要，想起

牵挂，挂在心上，担心

对（某事）焦虑，对（某事）烦恼

烦恼，苦恼

听从，服从，听话

n.(名词)

[C][U]头脑,精神,理智 the human spirit and power of reason as opposed to the body, the material word, etc.; the ability to think and reason, intellect; a person considered for their ability to think well

[U]智力 intelligence; intellect

[C][U]注意力,心思 attention

[U]记忆(力) memory

[C][U]意向,想法 a person's way of thinking of feeling; thoughts; an intention

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 留心; 注意 be careful of; pay close attention to

vt. & vi. 照顾,照管 take care or charge of; look after

vt. & vi. 介意; 在乎; 反对 (often used with would, in requests, or in negative sentences) have a reason against or be opposed to (a particular thing); be troubled by or dislike

vt. & vi. 服从,听从 obey; submit

vt. 专心于 concentrate one's attention; be absorbed

Noun:

that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason;

"his mind wandered"
"I couldn't get his words out of my head"


recall or remembrance;

"it came to mind"


an opinion formed by judging something;

"he was reluctant to make his judgment known"
"she changed her mind"


an important intellectual;

"the great minds of the 17th century"


attention;

"don't pay him any mind"


your intention; what you intend to do;

"he had in mind to see his old teacher"
"the idea of the game is to capture all the pieces"


knowledge and intellectual ability;

"he reads to improve his mind"
"he has a keen intellect"


Verb:

be offended or bothered by; take offense with, be bothered by;

"I don't mind your behavior"


be concerned with or about something or somebody

be in charge of or deal with;

"She takes care of all the necessary arrangements"


pay close attention to; give heed to;

"Heed the advice of the old men"


be on one's guard; be cautious or wary about; be alert to;

"Beware of telephone salesmen"


keep in mind

n.(名词)

mind用作名词时可表示“头脑,精神,理智”“注意力,心思”“意向,想法”,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词; 表示“智力”“记忆(力)”是不可数名词。

mind也可表示“有才智的人”。

v.(动词)

mind的基本意思是“留心”“注意”“当心”,强调全心全意去注意。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动词不定式(多为否定式)、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。

mind作“照顾”解时,侧重于护卫和保护,使之不受伤害或发生意外,接名词或代词作宾语。

mind还可作“介意”“关心”“在乎”“反对”解。主要用于疑问、否定、条件句中。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、if/that/wh-从句作宾语。如该动词的逻辑主语不是句子的主语时,该动名词前须加物主代词、人称代词或名词的所有格表示其逻辑主体。这时通常不可变为被动结构。mind作“介意”解时还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。

mind还可作“听从”“服从”解,语气较 obey 弱,接名词、代词作宾语。

mind还可表示“专心于”,用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。

mind有时还可表示“记得”,指通过媒介或激发力而“想起来”,接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。

mind you是常用语,意思是“请注意(听我的话)”,可用来提醒对方注意,有时也可用于对自己说过的话的补充。

never mind是常用习语,通常译为“没关系”。可用于安慰遭到失败或挫折的人,可用于告诉某人别做某事或不要去注意无关紧要的事,不要听信谣言; 也可用于别人向你道歉时的答语; 还可用于表示“更不用说,更不用提”。mind在用于否定的祈使句中时,习惯上只可说 Never mind...,却不说Don't mind...。

n.(名词)

mind, soul, spirit

这组词都有“精神”“灵魂”“心灵”的意思。其区别在于：

1.mind指人思维、感觉和意志官能。例如:

I will keep your advice in mind.我要把你的劝告记在心里。

She called to mind a character in a novel.她想起了小说中的一个人物。

For some reason, her name did stick in my mind.由于某种原因,她的名字就是令人难忘。

2.soul指“灵魂”“精力”“精华”。例如:

May his soul rest in peace!愿他的灵魂安息吧!

Her body died but her soul went to heaven.她的肉体虽已死亡,但她的灵魂却升入天堂。

Discipline is the soul of an army.纪律是军队的灵魂。

He put his heart and soul into the work.他把精力全部贯注在工作上了。

3.spirit包括生者的灵魂和死者的鬼魂,也可指“精神”。例如:

Are there such things as spirits?有鬼魂这样的东西吗?

He showed the spirit of selflessness.他表现出忘我精神。

He dedicated himself to his country, body and spirit.他把自己的身心都贡献给国家了。

v.(动词)

mind, memory, recollection, remembrance, reminiscence

这组词的共同意思是“记忆,回忆”。其区别是：

memory通常指记得经历过的事情; mind指“记着,想着,放在心上”。例如:

I shall keep what you said in mind.我会把你说的话放在心上的。

recollection强调记忆的过程,追忆往事。例如:

Her recollection goes back 16 years ago.她的记忆回到了16年前。

remembrance指“回忆,回想,纪念品”。例如:

We have had many happy remembrances of our days together.我们在一起的时候有很多美好的回忆。

reminiscence指“回忆录”,通常用复数形式。例如:

He has written the reminiscences of the days in a mountain village.他写下了在那个小山村里的回忆录。

n.(名词)他正专心学英语。

误

He is giving his mind to study English.

正

He is giving his mind to studying English.

析

give one's mind to表示“专心于…”,其中 to是介词,其后只能跟名词、代词或动名词,不能跟动词不定式。
他们认为考试作弊不是什么可耻的事。

误

In their minds, cheating at examinations is not something shameful.

正

To their minds, cheating at examinations is not something shameful.

析

表示“认为”,可用to one's mind,其中的to不能换为in。
他无所用心。

误

There is nothing on his mind.

正

There is nothing in his mind.
他心事重重。

误

There are too many problems in his mind.

正

There are too many problems on his mind.

析

在表示“(某人)无所用心”时,要用in one's mind; 在表示“心事重重”时要用on one's mind。
这消息几乎使她神经错乱了。

误

The news sent her almost off her mind.

正

The news sent her almost out of her mind.
他感觉到去掉了一大心事。

误

He felt a great weight taken out of his mind.

正

He felt a great weight taken off his mind.
我心里老放不下这件事。

误

I cannot get this thing out of my mind.

正

I cannot get this thing off my mind.

析

习语 out of one's mind的意思是“神经错乱”; off one's mind 的意思是“不再搁在心上,如释重负”。
他母亲去世的消息几乎使他精神错乱。

误

The news of his mother's death sent him almost out of mind.

正

The news of his mother's death sent him almost out of his mind.
离久情疏。

误

Out of sight, out of your mind.

正

Out of sight, out of mind.

析

out of mind的意思是“忘怀”; out of one's mind的意思是“神经错乱”。
v.(动词)帮我关上门好吗?

误

Would you mind to close the door for me?

正

Would you mind closing the door for me?

析

mind作“介意”“在乎”解时,后面常跟动词的-ing形式或从句,而不接不定式。
你介意我呆会儿来叫你吗?——我不介意。

误

Do you mind if I call you later? —Yes.

正

Do you mind if I call you later? —No, not at all.

析

在回答Do you mind...?和Would you mind...?这类问题时,若要表达“不介意”用no; 表达“介意”,用yes。
别在乎天气好坏,今晚来看我。

误

Don't mind the weather; come and see me this evening.

正

Never mind the weather; come and see me this evening.

析

mind用于否定的祈使句中时,习惯上只可说“ Never mind...”,却不说“Don't mind...”。

☆ 直接源自古英语的gemynd，意为记忆力，思考；最初源自原始日耳曼语的gamenthijan，意为思考。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语minds是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。