lend

◎ 单词释义

v.借给；贷款；借(出)

名词: lender 过去式: lent 过去分词: lent 现在分词: lending 第三人称单数: lends

增添，添加，给...增加，增加（特色）

借（给），把...借给，出借，借出

提供

贷款，贷（与），贷款给，放贷，放债

借助，帮助，援助，搭把手

使（自己）适合

给予，给与

聆听，倾听

公开表示支持

以…的名字命名

出租

n.(名词)

贷款

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 把…借给 let another have or use for a time

vt. 增加,增添 give as an additional quality

verb

1. give temporarily
let have for a limited time

e.g. I will lend you my car
loan me some money

Synonym: loan

2. bestow a quality on

e.g. Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company
The music added a lot to the play
She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings
This adds a light note to the program

Synonym: impartbestowcontributeaddbring

3. have certain characteristics of qualities for something
be open or vulnerable to

e.g. This story would lend itself well to serialization on television
The current system lends itself to great abuse

1. 借（钱）(给…)；（银行）货（款）
When people or organizations such as banks lend you money, they give it to you and you agree to pay it back at a future date, often with an extra amount as interest.

e.g. The bank is reassessing its criteria for lending money...
银行正重新评估其贷款标准。
e.g. I had to lend him ten pounds to take his children to the pictures.
我只好借给他10英镑，让他带孩子们去看电影。

lending
...a financial institution that specializes in the lending of money.
专门从事贷款业务的金融机构
...a slump in bank lending.
银行贷款的骤减

2. 借出；把…借给
If you lend something that you own, you allow someone to have it or use it for a period of time.

lend

e.g. Will you lend me your jacket for a little while?...
你能把上衣借给我穿一会儿吗？
e.g. He had lent the bungalow to the Conrads for a couple of weeks.
他把那间平房借给康拉德一家住了两三个星期。

3. 提供，给予（支持）
If you lend your support to someone or something, you help them with what they are doing or with a problem that they have.

e.g. He was approached by the organisers to lend support to a benefit concert...
主办方找过他，希望他能对慈善音乐会给予支持。
e.g. Stipe attended yesterday's news conference to lend his support.
斯蒂普出席了昨天的新闻发布会以示支持。

4. 使适合；使有帮助；使易遭受
If something lends itself to a particular activity or result, it is easy for it to be used for that activity or to achieve that result.

e.g. The room lends itself well to summer eating with its light, airy atmosphere.
这个房间又亮堂又通风，夏天在此用餐最合适不过。

5. 平添；增添；赋予
If something lends a particular quality to something else, it adds that quality to it.

e.g. Enthusiastic applause lent a sense of occasion to the proceedings...
热烈的掌声给活动平添了几分隆重的色彩。
e.g. A more relaxed regime and regular work lends the inmates a dignity not seen in other prisons.
由于管理较为宽松而且经常从事劳动，这里的囚犯因此多了一份其他监狱的囚犯所没有的尊严感。

6. see also: lent

7. to lend an ear -> see ear
to lend a hand -> see hand
to lend your name to something -> see name

Do not confuse lend and borrow. You say that you borrow something from another person. However, if you allow someone to borrow something that belongs to you, you say that you lend it to them. Lend is often followed by two objects. Betty lent him some blankets... He lent Tim the money. Both borrow and lend can be used without objects. The poor had to borrow from the rich... Banks will not lend to them. The noun related to lend is loan. ...a government loan of £3m.Loan can also be used as a verb in the same way as lend, especially in American English. I'll loan you fifty dollars.
不要混淆lend和borrow。借他人东西用borrow... from...，借东西给他人则用lend...to...。lend后常接双宾语，如：Betty lent him some blankets（贝蒂借给他几条毛毯），He lent Tim the money（他把钱借给了蒂姆）。borrow和lend均可不接宾语，如：The poor had to borrow from the rich（穷人不得不向富人借钱），Banks will not lend to them（银行不会贷款给他们）。与lend相关的名词是loan：a government loan of £3m（一笔300万英镑的政府贷款）。loan还可用作动词，用法与lend相同，尤其是在美国英语中：I'll loan you fifty dollars（我会借给你50美元）。

1. 借：比如:借(lend)东西给朋友还要给他送去(send),结果东西坏了,找了好几个men(男人)来mend(修理)(男人擅长修理). 一个有趣的小故事结果帮助了许多困惑的孩子很快掌握了四个单词,课堂气氛也顿时活跃了起来,达到了教学目的.

v.(动词)

lend的基本意思是“借出”,引申也可表示“提供”“帮助”“增添”等。可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。

lend后可接反身代词,再接介词to,反身代词指人时,表示“欣然同意做某事或参与、合谋做某事”;反身代词指物时,表示“适合某种用途、活动等”。

lend可用于被动结构。

v.(动词)

lend, borrow

1.borrow是“借进”,表示“向某人借”,跟from〔of〕连用。lend是“借出”,表示“借给某人”,跟to连用。例如:

I borrowed a pound from〔of〕 my brother.

我从哥哥那儿借了一英镑。

My brother lent a pound to me. 〔My brother lent me a pound.〕

我哥哥借给我一英镑。

Some people neither borrow nor lend.

有些人不向别人借,也不借给别人。

2.lend后面可以接双宾语,而 borrow 不能。

v.(动词)他借给我这本书已经一星期了。

误

He lent me the book for a week.

正

It's a week since he lent me the book.

析

lend是瞬间动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

☆ 直接源自中古英语的lanan，意为贷款，借出。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语lend是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。