HIV-positive

HIV-positive people can reduce their exposure to some of the germs that threaten their health.(HIV阳性的人要避免接触危害健康的病菌。)

Botswana is a great success story for Africa to reach this low level of infection among children born to HIV-positive women.(博茨瓦纳能实现如此低的艾滋病毒母婴传播水平，可以称得上是非洲的一个成功典范。)

If implemented, they can increase the number of HIV-positive children successfully initiated on ART.(如果实施该算法，则能够增加艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性幼儿实施抗逆转录病毒疗法的人数。)

In areas where antiretroviral therapy is available, a pregnant woman can receive these drugs if she tests HIV positive during pregnancy.(在有条件进行抗逆转录病毒疗法的地方，如果孕妇在怀孕期间HIV阳性的话，可以得到这些药物的治疗。)

Also, TB in HIV-positive people is more likely to be fatal if undiagnosed or left untreated.(如果不及时治疗或确诊的话，结核病对于HIV阳性的人有可能是致命的。)

His estimate of half a million HIV-positive cases was based on an extrapolation of the known incidence of the virus.(他的50万HIV阳性病例的估计是基于对已知病毒发病率的推断。)

But when doctors found out he was HIV-positive, they refused to perform the operation.(但是当医生知道他是HIV病毒携带者之后，医院拒绝为他做手术。)

This does not mean that the number of HIV-positive TB cases and the number of TB deaths among HIV-positive people doubled between 2006 and 2007.(但这并不意味着2006年至2007年期间艾滋病毒阳性结核病例数目和艾滋病毒阳性携带者结核病死亡数目翻了一番。)

Children, who don't gain weight after feedings, are tested, and generally found to be HIV positive.(对在喂养后体重不增加的儿童进行艾滋病毒检测，结果一般呈阳性。)

But that simple message once a week, made HIV-positive recipients significantly more likely to take their medicine and remain healthy.(但是每周都发送一条这么简单的信息，让HIV阳性的患者们明显更乐意服药并保持健康。)