exploit

音标/读音 [英 [ɪkˈsplɔɪt] 美 [ɪkˈsplɔɪt]]
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◎ 单词释义

vt.剥削;利用;开发;开拓

n.功绩;英勇行为

形容词: exploitable 副词: exploitatively 名词: exploitability 过去式: exploited 过去分词: exploited 现在分词: exploiting 第三人称单数: exploits

/">大学英语2011考研英语核心单词大全n.(名词)

    功绩,功劳,功勋,勋绩,业绩,辉煌成就

    英勇行为,英勇事迹,壮举

    冒险,冒险行动

    v.(动词)

      利用,使用,运用

      开发,开采,开拓

      利用...谋私利,利用…而自肥

      剥削,榨取

      登广告,宣传,推销

      v.(动词)

        vt. 开采; 开发 use; develop mines, other natural resources of a country

        vt. 剥削 use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage

        n.(名词)

          [C]业绩,功绩,功勋,事迹 a brave and successful act

          noun

          1. a notable achievement

          e.g. he performed a great feat
          the book was her finest effort

          Synonym: feateffort

          verb

          1. use or manipulate to one's advantage

          e.g. He exploit the new taxation system
          She knows how to work the system
          he works his parents for sympathy

          Synonym: work

          2. draw from
          make good use of

          e.g. we must exploit the resources we are given wisely

          Synonym: tap

          3. work excessively hard

          e.g. he is exploiting the students

          Synonym: overwork

          The verb is pronounced /ɪk'splɔɪt/. The noun is pronounced /'eksplɔɪt/. 动词读作 /ɪk'splɔɪt/。名词读作 /'eksplɔɪt/。

          1. 压榨;剥削;占…的便宜
          If you say that someone is exploiting you, you think that they are treating you unfairly by using your work or ideas and giving you very little in return.

          e.g. Critics claim he exploited black musicians for personal gain.
          批评家声称他压榨黑人音乐家谋求私利。
          e.g. ...the plight of the exploited sugar cane workers.
          受剥削的甘蔗工人的困境

          exploitation
          Extra payments should be made to protect the interests of the staff and prevent exploitation.
          为了保护员工的利益,防止剥削,应该要求公司支付额外工资。

          2. 利用;乘(机)
          If you say that someone is exploiting a situation, you disapprove of them because they are using it to gain an advantage for themselves, rather than trying to help other people or do what is right.

          e.g. The government and its opponents compete to exploit the troubles to their advantage.
          政府及其反对派竞相利用这些问题为自己谋利。

          exploitation
          ...the exploitation of the famine by local politicians.
          地方政客对饥荒的利用

          3. 充分运用;发挥
          If you exploit something, you use it well, and achieve something or gain an advantage from it.

          e.g. You'll need a good aerial to exploit the radio's performance...
          你需要弄个好天线来发挥广播的性能。
          e.g. Cary is hoping to exploit new opportunities in Europe...
          卡里希望好好利用欧洲的新机遇。

          4. 开采;开发;利用
          To exploit resources or raw materials means to develop them and use them for industry or commercial activities.

          e.g. I think we're being very short sighted in not exploiting our own coal.
          我认为不开采我们自己的煤是非常短视的做法。

          exploitation
          ...the planned exploitation of its potential oil and natural gas reserves.
          对潜在石油和天然气储备有计划的开采

          5. 英勇行为;功绩;有趣的行为
          If you refer to someone's exploits, you mean the brave, interesting, or amusing things that they have done.

          e.g. His wartime exploits were later made into a film.
          他在战争中的英勇行为后来被改编成一部电影。

          v.(动词)

          exploit的基本意思是“开发”“开采”,常被引申为自私地利用,用以自肥,即“剥削”。

          exploit是及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。

          n.(名词)

          exploit, achievement, feat

          这组词的共同意思是“成就”“功绩”,其区别是:

          1.achievement 表示“卓越的事迹或工作”时,与 feat 同义。feat 尤指机智、勇敢的行为。

          2.achievement 强调克服困难或不顾别人反对而取得的成就。exploit 指英雄的功绩或冒险的业绩。

          ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的esploit;最初源自拉丁语的explicitum,意为解决,结束的事或展示出来的物。

          以上就是本站详细整理的词语exploit是什么意思的翻译解释,供大家参考一下。

exploit的用法及例句:

All else being equal, this means they must exploit larger areas of land than do agriculturalists to secure the same amount of food, clothing, and other necessities.(在其他条件相同的情况下,这意味着他们必须开拓出比农学家更大的土地面积,以获得相同数量的食物、衣服和其他必需品。)

You'll need a good antenna to exploit the radio's performance.(你需要一根好的天线来充分利用该电台的节目。)

As these specialists circulated around Europe, they sought to exploit the appeal of fireworks for a wider audience, including the growing middle classes.(正当这些专家环游欧洲时,他们试图更充分地利用烟花的魅力吸引更多观众,其中也包括正在增长的中产阶级。)

But the foraging communities of the cultures in the region of the Don and Dnieper rivers took up stock breeding and began to exploit the neighboring steppes.(但是,顿河和第聂伯河流域的游牧部落开始从事家畜饲养,并开始开发邻近的大草原。)

Another is to find ways to ensure that software developers produce code with fewer flaws in it so that hackers have fewer security holes to exploit.(另一种是找到确保软件开发人员编写的代码中有更少的缺陷的方法,这样黑客就有更少的安全漏洞可以利用。)

Creating the future you want is a lot easier if you are ready to exploit the opportunities that come your way.(如果你已经准备好利用你遇到的机会,创造你想要的未来会容易得多。)

Characteristics of Pu-king's neutralist way is: compromised concordance practical, exploit enterprising.(普京中立主义方式的特点是:妥协调和,开拓进取。)

What do you think my last exploit was?(你觉得我最后一项功绩是什么?)

They exploit employees by making them work long hours for low wages.(他们剥削员工,以廉价的工资让他们长时间工作。)

But when a new area is fueled by rain, the mammals migrate toward it in a set order to exploit it.(但当一个新的区域得到雨水的补给,哺乳动物就会按一定的顺序向它迁移以利用它。)

用作动词(v.)

利用…来剥削 use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage
exploit sb with sth

The company exploited its workers with long hours and low pay.

该公司用工时长工资低的方法来剥削工人。

用作动词(v.)

Many countries exploit oil under the sea.
许多国家在海底开采石油。They decided to exploit natural resources.
他们决定开发自然资源。We must exploit our own abilities.
我们应开发自己的才能。By exploiting a cunning trick he became the queen's confidant.
利用狡猾的手段,他成了女王的心腹。The firm exploits its workers disgracefully.
该公司无耻地剥削工人。

1

Slate was exploited commercially.
板岩被作为商品开采。Japan has little natural resources to be exploited.
日本缺乏可以开发的自然资源。The day will certainly come when solar energy can be exploited on a large scale.
人们大规模地利用太阳能的那一天终究会到来的。

用作名词(n.)

You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.
你必须利用一切机会学习新事物。The job gave him a chance to exploit his talent to book illustration.
那工作使他有机会施展为图书绘制插图的才能。

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

exploit authority利用职权exploit one's authority for personal gains以权谋私exploit child labour剥削童工exploit one's friends利用自己的朋友exploit mine采矿exploit the oil under the sea开采海底石油exploit talents利用才能exploit worker剥削工人

~+副词

exploit cleverly巧妙地使用exploit commercially作为商品开采exploit competitively争先恐后地开采exploit fully充分地利用exploit hideously丑陋地剥削exploit indefensibly无法辩护地利用exploit ruthlessly残酷剥削exploit unreasonably无理由地使用

~+介词

be exploited as expendable(s)成了牺牲品be exploited by受…的剥削be exploited for为…开采be exploited to the full得到充分利用be exploited with用…方法来剥削

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

listen to sb's exploits听某人的事迹perform exploit作出业绩sing sb's exploits歌颂某人的功绩

形容词+~

astounding〔fantastic〕 exploits惊人〔极大〕的功绩daring〔heroic〕 exploits英勇事迹military exploits战功

~+介词

exploits at sea海上的冒险活动

He wrote a book about his exploits,..and for a few years he was one of the war-heroes.