v.排出；排干；喝光；耗尽
n.下水道；消耗
形容词: drainable 名词: drainer 过去式: drained 过去分词: drained 现在分词: draining 第三人称单数: drains
v.(动词)（使）流出，流走，流掉，流去
排掉水，排出（水等液体），泄（水）
晒干
渐渐枯竭，耗尽、用完，使耗尽，使枯竭
放干，放光
喝干，喝光
排泄，排去
流掉，流出液体
渐渐淌完，流光，（逐渐）流干，滴干，逐渐流走
倒空
排空，排干
从…排干，使（水）流干，使干涸
容纳…的水
过滤
逐渐消失
流注
n.(名词)排水，流出
负担，消耗，耗费
排水设备， 排水系统
逐渐流光，不断外流
下水道，排水沟，阴沟，排水渠
排水管
【医】引流
导液（管）
排脓管
v.(动词)vt. & vi. (使)逐渐变干,(使)逐渐流干 (cause to) become gradually dry, as water or other liquid is removed; (cause to) flow off gradually or completely
vt. 喝光 have a drink out
n.(名词)[C]排水沟,排水管 a pipe that carries away dirty water from a building
[C]流尽,用光 sth that drains, empties or uses up
Noun:emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it
tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material
a pipe through which liquid is carried away
a gradual depletion of energy or resources;
"a drain on resources"
"a drain of young talent by emigration"
flow off gradually;
"The rain water drains into this big vat"
deplete of resources;
"The exercise class drains me of energy"
empty of liquid; drain the liquid from;
"We drained the oil tank"
make weak;
"Life in the camp drained him"
drain的基本意思是“(使)逐渐变干〔流干〕”,引申可表示“喝光”。
drain既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以形容词作补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,常与away, off等词连用。
drain可用于被动结构。
☆ 直接源自古英语的dreahnian；最初源自原始日耳曼语的draug，意为干旱。
以上就是本站详细整理的词语drains是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。
用作动词(v.)
(使)用尽〔消耗完〕 (cause to) be used or spentThe rainwater drained away.
雨水流掉了。
drain sth ⇔ awayDig trenches to drain away the water.
挖沟以排水。
Doctors used to cut people open to drain the polluted blood away.
从前,医生常常在人体上切口把污血放出。
drain away to sthSome of the cleverest men in Britain drained away to the United States after the war.
战后,英国的一些最有才华的人被吸引到美国去了。
drain sb ⇔ awaySome of the cleverest men in Britain were drained away to the United States after the war.
战后,英国的一些最有才华的人被吸引到美国去了。
drain awayMy energy is draining away.
我的精力正衰竭下去。
His courage drained away.
他的勇气渐渐消失。
His life was slowly draining away.
他的生命逐渐枯竭了。
drain sth ⇔ awayThis hard work has drained away my keenness.
这种艰苦的工作削弱了我的锐气。
drain awayNow that price are rising so fast, all my money is draining away.
物价上涨得如此之快,我的钱都快花光了。
drain sth ⇔ awayThe rise in costs has drained all our profit away.
成本的提高把我们的利润全部都抵消了。
用作名词(n.)
离开,被吸引而脱离(某地) leave; be attracted away from (some place)The blood drained from her face as she learned what had happened.
当她得知所发生的一切时,脸色煞白。
The children stared at the lion, all the colour draining from their faces.
孩子们目不转睛地盯着狮子,个个面如土色。
drain sth from sthDrain the liquids from the tin before you serve the vegetables.
上蔬菜前,先把罐头里的液体倒掉。
Drain all the oil from the engine.
把发动机的油放掉。
Fright drained all colour from his face.
惊恐使他的面容失色。
Peripheral auto routes drains traffic from the city centre.
外环高速公路把市中心的交通流引开。
drain from some placeThousands of clever men drained from Britain in the years just after the war.
在战后的头几年里,成千上万的有识之士离开了英国。
drain sb/sth from some placeThe chance of better pay and advantages has drained many good men away from Britain.
更高的工资和更优越的条件吸引了许多优秀人士离开了英国。
用作动词(v.)
Leave the dishes on the board to drain.用作名词(n.)
They have drained the swimming pool.1
If this wet land was drained, it would be good farmland.用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
drain the field排去田中的水drain resources耗尽资源drain water排水～+副词
drain well排水很畅drain completely〔painfully, thoroughly〕完全排出drain entirely完全排出drain slightly略微排出drain slowly慢慢排去drain steadily稳稳地排出drain away(生命)枯竭,(怒气)平息,(紧张的心情)消失,(废水)排尽drain away manpower消耗人力drain water away排水drain off排去(液体)drain off liquids排去液体drain off rain排掉雨水～+介词
drain from从…中流掉drain water from field把田里的水排掉drain into the Danube向多瑙河排水drain into river流入河里drain into sea流入大海drain of把(某物)中的…抽走〔空〕,耗光(某人)的(某物)drain sb of sb's energy耗尽某人的精力drain the tank of all water排去储水箱中所有的水drain the cup of sorrow to the bottle饱尝辛酸用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
block drain堵塞排水沟clean out〔clear, unblock〕 drain疏通排水沟go down the drain排走,化为乌有,白费形容词+～
continued drain继续外流heavy〔an enormous〕 drain很大开支open drain明沟名词+～
box drain方形沟brain drain人才流失,智囊枯竭talent drain人才外流～+介词
drain of gold黄金的外流drain on one's purse经济上的大负担drain on one's strength〔wealth〕精力〔财力〕的消耗We found the drain blocked already and the yard full of water.