decide

◎ 单词释义

v.决定；判断；断定

形容词: decidable 名词: decidability 过去式: decided 过去分词: decided 现在分词: deciding 第三人称单数: decides

决定，抉择

选定

裁决，判决，判定

（使）解决

（使下）决心，决意， 使决断

确定，认定，确认，肯定，断定

认为

总结，得出结论

讨论

对…作出抉择

影响…的结果

成为（某人）做某事的原因

判断

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 下决心; (使)决定 settle a question or a doubt; make up one's mind

vt. & vi. 解决,裁决,肯定,断定 give a judgement

decide的反义词

verb

1. reach, make, or come to a decision about something

e.g. We finally decided after lengthy deliberations

Synonym: make up one's minddetermine

2. bring to an end
settle conclusively

e.g. The case was decided
The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff
The father adjudicated when the sons were quarreling over their inheritance

Synonym: settleresolveadjudicate

3. cause to decide

e.g. This new development finally decided me!

4. influence or determine

e.g. The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome of the Presidential election

1. 决定，拿定主意（做）
If you decide to do something, you choose to do it, usually after you have thought carefully about the other possibilities.

e.g. She decided to do a secretarial course...
她决定修一门文秘课程。
e.g. He has decided that he doesn't want to embarrass the movement and will therefore step down...
他已拿定主意：他不想令运动陷入困窘的境地，因此决心辞职。

2. 解决;判决;裁决
If a person or group of people decides something, they choose what something should be like or how a particular problem should be solved.

decide

e.g. She was still young, he said, and that would be taken into account when deciding her sentence...
他说，她还年轻，而这一点在对她量刑时将会予以考虑。
e.g. This is an issue that should be decided by local and metropolitan government.
这个问题应该由当地及大都市政府共同解决。

3. （事件或事实）决定，确定（某一选择或结果)
If an event or fact decides something, it makes it certain that a particular choice will be made or that there will be a particular result.

decide的近义词

e.g. The goal that decided the match came just before the interval...
决定本场比赛结果的进球是在中场休息前一刻打入的。
e.g. The results will decide if he will win a place at a good university...
这些成绩将决定他能否上一所好大学。

4. 断定;判定
If you decide that something is true, you form that opinion about it after considering the facts.

decide

e.g. He decided Franklin must be suffering from a bad cold...
他断定富兰克林一定是得了重感冒。
e.g. I couldn't decide whether he was incredibly brave or just insane.
我不能判定他到底是英勇无畏还是精神失常。

5. 使决定，使拿定主意（做）
If something decides you to do something, it is the reason that causes you to choose to do it.

e.g. The banning of his play decided him to write about censorship...
他的戏剧被禁演，这促使他下定决心就审查制度的问题下笔。
e.g. I don't know what finally decided her, but she agreed.
我不知道是什么让她最终拿定了主意，但她还是同意了。

相关词组：decide on

1. decide在线翻译

1. 決：在刑事案件中,有罪无罪由陪审团作出结论,而量刑则是法官的权力;在民事案件中,陪审团对事实加以认定(find),法官就原告胜诉或败诉的金钱数额作出相应判决(decide)以为执行依据.

2. 确定：5.确定(Decide)最佳可选方案. 7.判定(Determine)决策优劣,然后持续进行. 管理者很难每次都经过完整的七个步骤来制定决策. 有时候,决策必须在只有很少的信息的情况下立即进行. 当面对各种不同的环境时,管理者必须做出良好决策.

v.(动词)

decide的基本意思是“决定”,指一人或多人对某一事实、行动、方针引起怀疑、动摇、争议,经过比较、思考、商议或研究后拿定主意,作出选择或判断,决定是与非、取与舍,含有不再疑惑、踌躇或争执的意味。引申可表示“肯定”“断定”。

decide用作不及物动词时,通常跟介词about或on〔upon〕。跟on〔upon〕连用时表示“就重大事情作出决定”或在多种情况〔事物〕中“作出选择”; 与about连用时表示“就一般事情作出决定”。

decide用作及物动词表示“决定”“决心”时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的动词不定式或虚拟的名词从句作宾语。decide不可以直接跟动名词,但decide on可以接动名词短语。

decide作“决定”解时,主语可以是得出这种结论的人,也可以是使某(些)人得出结论的一件〔些〕事。

decide作“肯定,断定”解时所跟that从句要用陈述语气; 如作“决定”“决意”解要用虚拟语气。

decide后还可接动词不定式或“as+ adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。

decide用于系表结构,常常可使结论显得更客观,不带感情色彩,而且语体比较正式。

decide的过去分词decided常用如形容词,在句中用作定语或表语。

v.(动词)

decide sth, decide on sth

decide sth 意为“决定”“解决”,表示解决某个悬而未决的问题,使用范围较窄,一般接question, case, argument, dispute, outcome, match, fate等; 而decide on sb/sth 意思是“选定”“决定”,表示从几个事物或人中选定一个,使用范围较广。

v.(动词)他决定再试一次。

误

He decided trying again.

正

He decided to try again.

析

decide后面可跟动词不定式作宾语,而不能跟动名词。

☆ 直接源自中古法语的decider；最初源自拉丁语的decidere，意为下决心，解决，决定，裁决。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语decide是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。