dare

◎ 单词释义

vt.敢；挑战；冒...的风险

vi.勇于；胆敢

aux.胆敢

n.胆量；挑战

名词: darer 过去式: dared 过去分词: dared 现在分词: daring 第三人称单数: dares

敢

竟敢

n.(名词)

挑战

果敢行为

胆量，勇气

挑逗，激将

abbr.(缩略词)

Drug Abuse Resistance Education，拒绝吸毒教育

v.(动词)

敢于，敢，敢做

胆敢，竟敢

激，激起，挑激，挑逗

敢于承担，敢于承当，正视

敢于对付

敢于面对（险），敢冒（险），有勇气做

谅你不敢，你敢

你竟敢，你竟然

我想

很可能，大概

问（某人）有没有胆量，谅（某人）没胆量，估计…没胆量

冒险

v.(动词)

vt. 敢; 敢做 have the courage; venture; face

vt. 向…挑战,激 challenge; suggest that sb has not the courage or ability to do sth

aux.(助动词)

敢,竟敢 have sufficient courage or impudence

n.(名词)

[S]激将；挑战 sth dangerous, difficult or embarrassing that you try to persuade sb to do, to see if they will do it;an invitation to do sth dangerous as a war of proving one's bravery;challenge

Dare sometimes behaves like an ordinary verb, for example ‘He dared to speak’ and ‘He doesn't dare to speak’ and sometimes like a modal, for example ‘He daren't speak’.
dare 有时用作普通动词，如，He dared to speak (他敢讲话）和 He doesn't dare to speak (他不敢讲话);有时又用作情态动词，如，He daren't speak (他不敢讲话)。

1. 敢;有足够的胆量
If you do not dare to do something, you do not have enough courage to do it, or you do not want to do it because you fear the consequences. If you dare to do something, you do something which requires a lot of courage.

e.g. Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago he hasn't dared to get back into one...
自从一年前被困在电梯里之后，他就再也没敢乘过电梯。
e.g. Most people hate Harry but they don't dare to say so...
大多数人都对哈里敢怒不敢言。

You can leave out the word to after dare in the above sense. Nobody dared complain. The form dares is never used in a question or in a negative statement. You use dare instead. Dare she tell him?... He dare not enter.
dare 用于以上义项时，其后的 to 可以省略：Nobody dared complain (没有人敢抱怨）。在疑问句或否定句中，不可用 dares, 而应用 dare：Dare she tell him (她敢告诉他吗)，He dare not enter. (他不敢进去）。

2. 向…挑战;激…（做）；问…有没有胆量（做）
If you dare someone to do something, you challenge them to prove that they are not frightened of doing it.

e.g. Over coffee, she lit a cigarette, her eyes daring him to comment...
喝咖啡时，她点燃了一支烟，用挑衅的眼神看着他，谅他也不敢吭声。
e.g. I dare you to sit through forty-five minutes with someone like Vincent!
我想你绝不敢和文森特这样的人一起坐上 45 分钟！

3. 挑战;激将
A dare is a challenge which one person gives to another to do something dangerous or frightening.

e.g. He'd do pretty much anything on a dare...
别人一激他，他就几乎什么事都做得出来。
e.g. When found, the children said they'd run away for a dare.
找到这些孩子时，他们说自己是受了激将才出走的。

4. (用于警告)不准，你敢
If you say to someone 'don't you dare' do something, you are telling them not to do it and letting them know that you are angry.

e.g. Don't speak to me like that. Don't you dare...
不要那样跟我讲话。我不允许！
e.g. Allen, don't you dare go anywhere else, you hear?
艾伦，其他地方哪儿都不准去，听到了吗？

5. （表示震惊和愤怒) 你竟敢，你怎么敢
You say 'how dare you'' when you are very shocked and angry about something that someone has done.

e.g. How dare you pick up the phone and listen in on my conversations!...
你竟敢拿起电话偷听我的谈话！
e.g. Suddenly the peace was destroyed by someone shouting, 'Get back! Go away! How dare you!'
突然平静被打破了，就听见有人在喊：“滚回去！滚开！大胆！”

6. 恕我冒昧;恕我直言
You use 'dare I say it' when you know that what you are going to say will disappoint or annoy someone.

e.g. Politicians usually attract younger women, dare I say it, because of the status they have in society.
恕我直言，由于政客的社会地位，他们通常容易吸引一些年轻的女性。

7. (我想）可能，大概;想必
You can use 'I dare say' or 'I daresay' before or after a statement to indicate that you believe it is probably true.

e.g. I dare say that the computer would provide a clear answer to that...
想必计算机能就其给出一个清楚的答案。
e.g. People always think I'm a fool, and I dare say they're right...
人们总认为我是个傻瓜，想必他们是对的。

1. dare：database of abstracts of reviews of effectiveness; 疗效评价文摘库

2. dare：data automatic reduction equipment; 数据自动简化设备

3. dare

3. dare：data retrieval system; 数据检索系统

4. dare：differential analyzer replacement; 微分分析器更换

v.(动词)

dare用作实义动词时,有时态和人称的变化,用do, does或did来构成否定句或疑问句。

dare作“敢”解时,指“勇敢”,含有大胆、鲁莽、爱冒险,或因爱慕虚荣而甘冒生命或受惩罚的危险的意味,后面通常接动词不定式,有时可省略不定式符号to。一般不用于进行体。

dare还有“激某人做难办的事”的意思,即问某人敢不敢(或能不能)做某事,暗示他不敢(或不能),其后接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,不定式中的to一般不省略。

dare还可作“冒险,面对危难而不畏惧”解,直接接宾语,这是不常见的用法。

dare的过去式是dared,但多用于正式语体,口语中少见。

aux.(助动词)

dare用作情态动词,一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句,或与hardly, never, no one, nobody等连用。有时态变化,但没有人称形式的变化,其后接动词原形。构成疑问句和否定句时不用助动词do。

dare的否定式有时可用来指过去的事情。

n.(名词)

表示“在激将法的鼓动下”用for a dare是英式英语用法，用on a dare是美式英语用法。

v.(动词)

dare, venture

dare和venture都可用作及物动词,表示“敢,敢于”。但用法稍有区别:dare为常用词,着重指有足够的勇气和胆量去做某事; venture属正式用语,着重指不顾客观实际而冒险一试。

☆ 直接源自古英语的durran，意为冒险。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语dare是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。