chain

◎ 单词释义

n.束缚；链条；链；(一)连串；连锁店（常用复数）

vt.束缚；用铁链锁住

过去式: chained 过去分词: chained 现在分词: chaining 第三人称单数: chains

束缚，拘禁，拘束，羁绊

链，链条，链子

项圈

镣铐

联号

一系列，一连串，连锁，连续

【纺】经纱

【电】电路

表链

山脉

【化】链

【海】锚链

【测】测链

（公司下属的）联号商店，连锁商店

v.(动词)

用锁链拴住，用链子拴住，用铁链锁住，用链（条）系住

束缚

连结

【测】用测链测量

固定

囚禁，拘禁，监禁

给…带上镣铐

n.(名词)

[C]链,锁链 (length of) connected metal links or rings, used for hauling or supporting weights or for fastening or restraining things

[C]一系列的事物 series of connected things

[C]联号,连锁店或旅馆 group of shops or hotels owned by the same company

[P]束缚 thing that confines or restrains

v.(动词)

vt. 用铁链锁住 make fast with a chain or chains

vt. 束缚 bind down

noun

1. a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament

2. a necklace made by a stringing objects together

e.g. a string of beads
a strand of pearls

Synonym: stringstrand

3. anything that acts as a restraint

4. a linked or connected series of objects

e.g. a chain of daisies

5. (business) a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership

6. a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

e.g. the chain of command
a complicated concatenation of circumstances

Synonym: concatenation

7. (chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)

Synonym: chemical chain

8. a series of hills or mountains

e.g. the valley was between two ranges of hills
the plains lay just beyond the mountain range

Synonym: rangemountain rangerange of mountainsmountain chainchain of mountains

9. a unit of length

verb

1. fasten or secure with chains

e.g. Chain the chairs together

2. connect or arrange into a chain by linking

1. 链条;链子
A chain consists of metal rings connected together in a line.

e.g. His open shirt revealed a fat gold chain...
他的衬衫敞着，露出一条很粗的金链。
e.g. The dogs were leaping and growling at the full stretch of their chains.
那些狗又蹦又叫，把链子绷得紧紧的。

2. 手铐；镣铐
If prisoners are in chains, they have thick rings of metal round their wrists or ankles to prevent them from escaping.

e.g. He'd spent four and a half years in windowless cells, much of the time in chains.
他已经在没有窗户的牢房里呆了4年半，多数时间都戴着镣铐。

3. 约束;羁绊;顾虑
You can refer to feelings and duties which prevent you from doing what you want to do as chains .

e.g. He had to break right now the chains of habit that bound him to the present.
他必须现在就打破把他束缚在当前境况的习惯。

4. 用链子捆住;把…拴起来
If a person or thing is chained to something, they are fastened to it with a chain.

e.g. The dog was chained to the leg of the one solid garden seat...
狗被拴在公园一个固定座位的腿上。
e.g. She chained her bike to the railings...
她把自行车锁在栏杆上。

5. 一连串;一排
A chain of things is a group of them existing or arranged in a line.

chain的解释

e.g. ...a chain of islands known as the Windward Islands...
名为“向风群岛”的岛群
e.g. Students tried to form a human chain around the parliament.
学生们试图在议会四周围成人墙。

6. 连锁店;连锁集团
A chain of shops, hotels, or other businesses is a number of them owned by the same person or company.

e.g. ...a large supermarket chain.
大型连锁超市
e.g. ...Italy's leading chain of cinemas.
意大利最大的连锁影院

7. 一连串;一系列
A chain of events is a series of them happening one after another.

chain是什么意思

e.g. ...the bizarre chain of events that led to his departure in January 1938.
促使他于1938年1月离去的一连串离奇事件

8. see also: food chain

相关词组：chain up

1. 鍊條：阿财写:动力组基本上包含区柄(crankset)、大盘(chain ring)、钳齿轮(cog)、鍊条(chain)与踏板(pedal),每个零件受力都很大,不过如果安装正确,其实都很难烂掉.

n.(名词)

chain的基本意思是“链子,链条”,是可数名词,由其环环相扣的形状而引申为“一系列,一连串”“连锁店”,由其“锁链”的作用而引申可表示“束缚”。

chain作“束缚”解时,常用复数。

v.(动词)

chain的基本意思是“用链条拴〔锁〕住”,引申则可表示“束缚”。

chain是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

n.(名词)

a chain of, a series of

这二者都有“一连串”的意思,但意义有所不同。a series of只表示数量,而a chain of含“前因后果”的意味。例如:

It awakens a series of associations of ideas.

它唤起一系列的联想。

Their acts set off a chain of revolts through- out the country.

他们的行为在全国引发了一系列叛乱。

☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的chaeine；最初源自古典拉丁语的catena，意为链条。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语chain是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。