awful

音标/读音 [英 [ˈɔ:fl] 美 [ˈɔfəl]]

中考高考考研四级六级雅思托福 GRE

◎ 单词释义

adj.糟糕的；可怕的；充满敬畏的；难受的

adv.极其

副词: awfully 名词: awfulness

/">北师大版小学英语六年级单词大全adj.(形容词)

可怕的，吓人的

使人敬畏的；满怀敬畏的

不舒服的

极坏的，极糟的，极讨厌的

非常的，十分的

大量的，很多的，过多的

威风懔懔的

严肃的

丑陋的

adv.(副词)

极其，非常，十分，很，极端

adj.(形容词)

很坏的; 极讨厌的 (especially spoken) very bad or unpleasant

非常的; 很多的; 过多的 (especially spoken) used to emphasize sth, especially that there is a large amount or too much of sth

adv.(副词)

非常; 极其 very; extremely; used for emphasizing what you are saying

1. 让人讨厌的；糟糕的
If you say that someone or something is awful, you dislike that person or thing or you think that they are not very good.

e.g. We met and I thought he was awful...
我们见了面，我觉得他很讨人厌。
e.g. I couldn't stand London! Bloody awful place.
我在伦敦再也呆不下去了！简直是个糟糕至极的地方。

2. 使人不愉快的；令人震惊的；可怕的；极坏的
If you say that something is awful, you mean that it is extremely unpleasant, shocking, or bad.

e.g. Her injuries were massive. It was awful...
她遍体鳞伤。太可怕了。
e.g. Some of their offences are so awful they would chill the blood.
他们的一些罪行骇人听闻，简直令人毛骨悚然。

3. 生病的;不舒服的
If you look or feel awful, you look or feel ill.

awful

e.g. I hardly slept at all and felt pretty awful...
我基本上没睡，觉得很难受。
e.g. I looked awful and felt quite shaky.
我貌似生病了，觉得很虚弱。

4. （量）极大的，极多的
You can use awful with noun groups that refer to an amount in order to emphasize how large that amount is.

e.g. I've got an awful lot of work to do.
我有一大堆事情要做。

5. （与表示特征的形容词连用，用于强调）极度地，非常
You can use awful with adjectives that describe a quality in order to emphasize that particular quality.

awful

e.g. Gosh, you're awful pretty...
天哪，你太漂亮了！
e.g. You know, 10 years sounds like an awful long time.
你知道，10年听起来遥遥无期。

1. awful在线翻译

1. 好可怕啊：almost!-差不多了 | awful!-好可怕啊 | after u-您先

2. 好可怕呀：Almost! -- 差不多了! | Awful! -- 好可怕呀! | After you. -- 您先.

3. 好可怕：4. Anytime! 随时吩咐. | 5. Awful! 好可怕. | 6. Behave! 放尊重点!

4. 可怕的：temporary 暂时的 | awful 可怕的 | bear 负担

adj.(形容词)

awful 从构词角度上看,是awe加后缀-ful构成的形容词。它的基本词义是 inspiring awe(引起恐惧,令人畏惧),但在现代英语,特别是口语中,这个词差不多总是用于“坏的”“讨厌的”“使人不愉快的”“非常的,极大的”等意思。

awful 作“非常的; 很多的; 过多的”解时不用于比较等级。

adv.(副词)

在非正式英语中,尤其是美式英语中, awful可用作副词,作“很; 非常; 十分”解,但只用在形容词或过去分词之前,而不用在动词之后。

awful用作副词时不用于比较等级。

adj.(形容词)

awful, afraid, fearful, frightful, horrible, scared, terrible

这组词都有“可怕的”“害怕的”意思。其区别在于:afraid泛指一种“恐惧心理”,多用于习惯地、经常地“惧怕”; awful指由于过分的崇敬或畏惧而引起的害怕,但不厌恶,有较庄严的含义; fearful指预感到危险、失败或麻烦时而恐惧,也指担心可能发生的结果,侧重于主体的心里感觉,而与外界关系不大; scared主要指因身心遭受伤害而恐惧,也指不明根源的无形恐惧; frightful指巨大的或令人意外的事件给人带来的害怕或惊骇; terrible和horrible都可指感情上的厌恶,令人感到不舒服, horrible更甚,指碰到的怪诞的、丑陋的、危险的事物或道德上腐败堕落的行为所引起的强烈的情绪波动,还特指依靠恐怖的或可怕的事物取得吓人的效果。例如:

We are afraid to walk in the park at night since the woman was killed there.我们害怕夜里在那公园里走路,因为那个女人是在那儿被害的。

The old man believed that God has an awful power.这位老人相信上帝具有令人敬畏的能力。

The playwright was fearful that the opening night would be a failure.剧作家担心首场演出会失败。

Frightful earthquakes occur somewhere on the earth every year.每年地球上常不定期在什么地方发生可怕的地震。

A horrible sight met her eyes.一幅令人毛骨悚然的景象出现在她的眼前。

Nothing can erase from her mind the memory of that terrible day.没有什么东西可以消除她头脑里对那可怕的一天的记忆。

☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古英语的egefull，意为令人害怕的。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语awful是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。

awful的用法及例句：

The weather was unremittingly awful.(天气一直很糟糕。)

Well, it sounds really awful.(听起来真糟糕。)

Everybody knew that something awful was afoot.(每个人都知道糟糕的事在酝酿之中。)

There's an awful smell in here.(这里有股很难闻的味道。)

It would be so awful!(那就太可怕了！)

I feel awful about forgetting her birthday.(我忘了她的生日，感到很难过。)

The conditions in there are awful, you know.(你知道，那里的条件非常糟糕。)

I had an awful feeling.(我有一种可怕的感觉。)

An awful thought has just struck me.(刚才我脑子里突然闪过一个可怕的念头。)

There's not an awful lot of room.(没有很多的空间。)

用作副词(adv.)

〈非正〉十分,大量,经常,很大程度上very much; very often; to a great extent

用作形容词(adj.)

It was an awful film.
那是一部糟糕的电影。That's an awful colour.
那颜色难看得很。This is really an awful movie.
这部电影实在糟糕。The room is (in) an awful mess.
这房间乱七八糟的。His death was an awful experience to his mother.
他的去世对他的母亲是个可怕的经历。Flooding three hundred acres of rice is really an awful pity.
水淹了300英亩稻田,实在太可惜了。Westminster Hall has an awful majesty, so vast, so high, and so silent.
威斯敏斯特大厅有一种庄严肃穆的气派,那么宏伟,那么静谧。That's an awful thing to say.
那件事说起来很恶劣。An awful accident has happened.
一件可怕的事故发生了。What an awful accident has happened!
发生了一场多么可怕的不幸事件！What an awful weather we are having!
这天气太不好了！He is an awful nuisance.
他是个非常惹人厌烦的家伙。He's an awful actor.
他是个糟糕的演员。He was an awful miser.
他是个极其吝啬的人。He died an awful death.
他死得真可怕。She has an awful voice.
她的声音使人讨厌。She lent me an awful book.
她借给我一本糟透的书。He felt the awful power of God.
他感觉到了上帝那令人敬畏的力量。He had the awful feeling that everyone was laughing at him.
他有种极不舒服的感觉,觉得每个人都在笑话他。He was guilty of the awful crime of murder.
他犯了令人害怕的谋杀罪。He made an awful fuss about me being late.
他拿我迟到这件事大做文章。He took an awful chance by driving here so fast.
他冒了极大的风险把车开得飞快赶到这里。I had an awful job persuading him to come.
说服他来真是费劲死了。I have had an awful day at the office.
我在办公室里度过了很不愉快的一天。I made an awful fool of myself last night, didn't I?
我昨晚出了大洋相,不是吗？She did not say a word, being overpowered with awful fear.
她惊恐万状,说不出话来。She was married to that awful man.
她竟嫁给那个讨厌的男人。They committed the most awful atrocities.
他们犯下了骇人的暴行。They took an awful chance.
他们冒了极大的风险。We had an awful holiday, it snowed every day.
我们的假期糟透了,天天下雪。We are having awful weather this week, rain and high wind.
这个星期天气很坏,又下雨,又刮大风。The tourists met with an awful storm during the journey.
旅行途中,游客们遇到了一场可怕的暴风雨。The president is heading for an awful beating in the next election.
总统将在下届选举中惨败。The astronauts know the awful expanse of the solar system.
宇航员们对于太阳系的无比浩瀚是有所了解的。There's an awful smell in here.
这里有股很难闻的味道。There were these awful people sitting behind us who talked all through the film.
就是这些差劲的人坐在我们后面,整场放映期间一直在说话。It's an awful shame to waste all this good food.
浪费所有这些好吃的真是非常可耻。It was an awful risk to take on that job, but it proved worthwhile in the end.
干那工作得冒很大的险,但最终证明这是值得的。

用作副词(adv.)

The weather is awful today.
今天天气坏透了。The pain was awful.
疼痛得厉害极了。The smell was absolutely awful.
味道难闻极了。The appearance of the giant was truly awful.
那巨人的外貌确实很可怕。It's terrible in there—the heat and smoking are awful.
呆在那里面实在糟糕,热得要命,烟熏得人难受。It would be awful if they found out.
如果他们知道了真相,那就糟了。Would life be so awful without a car?
没有汽车的生活就会那么可怕吗？Do you feel awful?
你觉得难受吗？She said she had a sore throat and was feeling awful.
她说她喉咙痛,很不舒服。My head feels awful—I think I must have flu.
我头好疼——我想我一定得了流感。What's wrong? You look awful.
出什么事了？你看上去忧心忡忡的。You look awful. Have you seen a doctor?
你看上去脸色不太好,看过医生了吗？I don't like these curtains. They look awful.
我不喜欢这些窗帘,它们很难看。Gas smells awful.
煤气难闻极了。She refused to eat the food because it smelt awful.
她不肯吃,因为那食物的气味难闻。That food smells awful—is it safe to eat?
那食物发臭了——还能吃吗？This wine tastes awful.
这酒味道很不好。

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

awful accident可怕的事故awful behaviour极坏的行为awful book非常糟糕的书awful bore很令人厌烦的人(或物)awful death惨死awful destruction可怕的破坏awful disaster可怕的灾害awful earthquake可怕的地震awful food极坏的食物awful handwriting很蹩脚的书法awful hat很难看的帽子awful headache剧烈的头痛awful joke令人不愉快的玩笑awful journey令人不愉快的旅行awful man讨厌的男人awful manners讨厌的举止awful mess乱七八糟awful miser极吝啬的人awful mistake不可原谅的错误awful moment可怕的时刻awful movie糟糕的电影awful nuisance惹人厌烦的家伙awful person使人讨厌的人awful shame极大的耻辱,奇耻大辱awful sight可怕的景象awful silence令人尴尬的沉默awful squad一群不熟练的新手awful tie难看的领带awful toothache牙痛得要命awful tragedy可怕的悲剧awful weather非常糟糕的天气

动词+～

taste awful很难喝

～+介词

awful about为…而难过的awful for对…极坏的

The grim and awful cataclysm of war.