awake

音标/读音 [英 [əˈweɪk] 美 [əˈwek]]

中考高考考研四级六级雅思托福 GRE

◎ 单词释义

adj.醒着的；警觉的

v.唤起；唤醒；醒来

过去式: awoke/awaked 过去分词: awaked/awoken 现在分词: awaking 第三人称单数: awakes

/">深圳版小学单词大全adj.(形容词)

醒着的，没睡的，清醒的

注意着，警戒的

警惕的，警觉的

意识到的，认识到的

觉醒的

洞察的

v.(动词)

唤起，引起

唤醒，叫醒，弄醒，使醒过来

醒，醒着，醒来

提醒

激起

激发，启发

觉醒，觉悟，奋起

（使）觉醒，（使）觉悟

（使）意识到，察觉到

使振奋，使奋发

恢复意识

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. (使)醒; 弄醒 make sb wake up

vi. & vt. 唤起,使觉悟,激起 make you remember sth or begin to experience a particular feeling

adj.(形容词)

[P]醒着的 not asleep (especially immediately before or after sleeping); not sleeping

[P]警觉的；警惕的 alert; vigilant

verb

1. stop sleeping

e.g. She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock

Synonym: wake uparouseawakenwakecome alivewaken

1. 醒着的；没睡着的
Someone who is awake is not sleeping.

e.g. I don't stay awake at night worrying about that...
我并没有因为那件事而担心得彻夜不眠。
e.g. Nightmares kept me awake all night.
噩梦扰得我整夜未眠。

2. 毫无睡意的;失眠的
Someone who is wide awake is fully awake and unable to sleep.

e.g. I could not relax and still felt wide awake.
我没法放松下来，还是觉得睡意全无。

3. 醒来；唤醒；叫醒
When you awake or when something awakes you, you wake up.

e.g. At midnight he awoke and listened to the radio for a few minutes...
他半夜醒来，听了一会儿收音机。
e.g. I awoke to the sound of the wind in the trees...
外面风吹树响把我吵醒了。

v.(动词)

awake用作不及物动词的基本意思是“醒来”,引申可表示为“醒悟”; 用作及物动词则表示“唤醒…”或“使…觉悟”。

awake用作不及物动词时主语通常是人,偶尔也可用spirit, memory等抽象名词; awake用作及物动词时宾语通常是人,偶尔也可用hope, memory等抽象名词。 awake 表示“醒来”时是瞬间动词,其现在完成时肯定式不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。

awake的过去式可以是awoke或awaked,但常用awoke。过去分词可以是awoken或awaked,自20世纪后在英国和美国口语中过去分词普遍使用awaked; 在书面语中, awaked 和 awoken 两种形式美国都用。

awake偶尔也可用作系动词,表示“醒来”时的状态。

adj.(形容词)

awake用作形容词的基本含意是表示处于或进入与asleep相反的状态,即“醒着的”,尤指刚要睡或刚睡醒。引申可表示“警觉的,警惕的”“醒悟到的,意识到的”。

awake在句中用作表语,偶尔也可用作定语或宾语补足语; 在其前没有修饰语时,作定语只能后置。

awake与介词to连用时可表示“意识到,明白”。

awake不受very修饰,但可受wide, full, thoroughly修饰。

awake用作动词时不与表示一段时间的状语连用,但用作形容词时却可以。

awake作“醒着的”“醒悟到的; 意识到的”解时不用于比较等级。

v.(动词)

awake, awaken, wake, waken

这组词都有“唤醒”“醒来”的意思,它们的区别是：

1.wake是最常用词,也是最不正式的用语, awake则比wake正式些。如指“醒来”“使醒”,最好用wake。

2.waken和awaken常用作及物动词,多用于书面和被动语态中,表示“被唤醒”。awaken和awake多用于比喻说法,表示“觉醒; 提醒”“开始意识到”等意思。

3.从语音上说,以a-开头的两个词发音更浑厚,给人印象更深,故多用于诗歌。

4.以-en结尾的两个词只用作动词, awake除用作动词外还可用作形容词, wake还可用作名词。

v.(动词)

误

正

析

☆ 直接源自古英语的awcnan，意为惊醒。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语awake是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。

awake的用法及例句：

He is always awake at midnight.(他常常到了午夜还醒着。)

I was awake half the night worrying.(我忧心忡忡，半宿不能成眠。)

Suddenly he found himself awake and fully alert.(突然他发觉自己醒了过来，而且高度警觉。)

I was finding it hard to stay awake.(我已困得难熬。)

"We're both awake," said Mary.(“我们都醒着。”玛丽说。)

Were you awake or asleep when they came?(它们来的时候你是醒着还是睡着了？)

I was barely able to stay awake.(我几乎无法保持清醒。)

I can't stay awake any longer.(我瞌睡得再也熬不住了。)

I lay awake for much of the night.(我大半夜都没睡着。)

Over a 3rd of the time we're awake.(我们醒着的时间占三分之一以上。)

用作动词(v.)

从…醒来,把…从…中唤醒 become, cause sb conscious again after sleep
awake from sth

Asia is awaking from her long sleep.

亚洲正从长眠中觉醒。

In the morning I awake from a deep sleep.

早晨我从熟睡中醒来。

I was glad to awake from such a nightmare.

我庆幸终于从噩梦中醒来了。

He awoke from a restless sleep to find that all his fears were unfounded.

他一夜未能安睡,醒来时发现自己的一切忧虑都是没有理由的。

awake sb from sth

The noise awoke me from my sleep.

喧闹声使我从睡梦中醒过来。

The affair awoke them from the false belief.

这件事使他们从迷信中清醒过来。

Father awoke me from ignorance.

父亲给了我启蒙教育。

Brooks was roughly awoken from his dream of making a fortune when his partner decamped with $100,000.

当他的合伙人卷走了10万美元,布鲁克斯才从发财梦中猛然惊醒。

用作形容词(adj.)

觉察到,领悟到 begin to understand; aware of
awake to sth

She awoke to the ringing of an electric bell.

她醒来时听到电铃在响。

He likes to awake to the sound of a radio.

他喜欢在广播声中醒来。

I awoke to bright sunlight filling my room; it was already midday.

我一醒来就看见屋里阳光灿烂，原来已是中午了。

awake to sth

She is awaking to the grim realities of life.

她开始意识到生活中的种种严酷现实。

I wonder if they awoke to need for improvement.

我不知道他们是否意识到有改进的必要。

They at last awoke to the danger.

他们终于意识到危险。

It's time you awoke to the realities of the situation.

现在是你明白实际情况的时候了。

It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation.

过了一些时间她才意识到她处境的危险。

You should awake to your responsibilities.

你应当意识到自己的职责。

You must awake to the fact that failure will mean disgrace.

你必须觉悟到,失败即是耻辱。

You must awake to the truth/fact that an objective law is independent of man's will.

你必须认识到客观规律是不以人们的意志为转移的。

We must awake to the dangers facing our country.

我们必须认识到我们的国家面临的危险。

Young people need to awake to the risks involved in casual sex.

青年人必须意识到性放纵的危险。

awake sb/sth to sth

We have at last awaken John to the fact there's no easy way to success.

我们终于使约翰认识到成功之路无捷径可走。

The teacher's advice awaked her to her faults.

老师的意见使她意识到自己的错误。

They must awaken the people to the dangers facing their country.

他们必须让国民认识到国家所面临的危险。

用作动词(v.)

Eby awoke late today.
伊比今天醒得很晚。She slept badly, awoke late.
他睡得不好,很迟才醒。I awake at six every morning.
我每天早上六点醒来。I awoke two hours ago.
我两小时前醒来。“Alice! Awake!” cried her father.
她父亲喊道“艾丽斯,别睡了！”When she awoke Imes was beside her.
当她醒来的时候,艾姆斯正在她的身边。When I awoke it was broad daylight.
我醒来时已是大白天了。She awoke when the nurse entered the room.
护士进屋的时候她就醒了。Jacelin awoke in an evil temper.
杰斯林怒气冲冲地醒来。Gara awoke in a bad mood.
加拉醒来了,情绪很不好。I have been awoken for an hour.
我醒了一个小时了。The national spirit awoke.
民族精神觉醒了。Old memories awoke in her when she read the letter.
读了那封信,勾起了她对往日的许多回忆。He awoke to find her gone.
他醒来发现她已经走了。Byron awoke on morning to find himself famous.
拜伦一朝起来发现自己已经成名。Brooks awoke to find himself in a hospital.
布鲁克斯醒来时发现自己在一家医院里。The drunken man awoke to find himself in a ditch.
这个醉汉酒醒时发现自己掉进了沟里。He awoke to find himself in the emergency ward of a hospital.
他醒来时发现自己在医院急诊病房里。Mike awoke to find that he was lying on the beach.
迈克醒来发现自己躺在海滩上。I awoke to find that it was raining.
我醒来后才发现正在下雨。They awoke to find that several inches of snow had fallen.
他们醒来发现已下了几英寸深的雪。

用作形容词(adj.)

He awoke cold and sick.
他醒来时感到很冷,身体也不舒服。She slept badly, awoke tired and pale.
她睡得很不好,醒来时满身疲倦,面色苍白。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

awake one's desire唤起某人的欲望awake one's interest唤起某人的兴趣awake old memories唤起回忆awake sb唤醒某人awake sorrow勾起悲伤

～+副词

awake late醒得很迟awake accidentally偶然觉醒awake breathlessly匆忙唤醒awake consequently因此唤起awake joyfully愉快地醒来awake manifestly明白地觉察到awake mechanically呆头呆脑地觉察到awake rudely猛然醒悟awake singularly单个醒来awake spiritually心灵上觉醒awake usually通常…醒来

～+介词

awake by被…弄醒awake from从…中醒来awake from a sound sleep从酣睡中醒来awake (sb) from ignorance(使某人)从愚昧中觉醒awake (sb) from illusion(使某人)从幻想中醒悟awake from sleep从睡梦中醒来awake in sb涌上某人的心头awake to意识到awake to sense of duty唤起责任感awake with由于…而醒来

用作形容词 (adj.)

副词+～

fully awake睡意全无half awake半睡半醒quite awake十分清楚scarcely awake刚醒thoroughly awake完全清醒wide awake完全醒着

Hee awoke out of his sleepe.