attracted

◎ 单词释义

v.吸引；引来

形容词: attractable 名词: attracter 过去式: attracted 过去分词: attracted 现在分词: attracting 第三人称单数: attracts

吸引（与repel排斥相对）

引起…的注意，引起

博得...的欢心，引起…的好感 ，使喜爱

引诱，诱惑

偷窃，盗窃

有吸引力，有迷惑力

引起注意或兴趣

v.(动词)

vt. 吸引,引诱; 引起…的注意 pull towards, make sth come nearer; get the attention of, arouse interest or pleasure in

vi. 具有吸引力,引人注意 possess the power of drawing objects to or toward it; be pleasing or winning

Verb:

direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes;

"Her good looks attract the stares of many men"
"The ad pulled in many potential customers"
"This pianist pulls huge crowds"
"The store owner was happy that the ad drew in many new customers"


be attractive to;

"The idea of a vacation appeals to me"
"The beautiful garden attracted many people"


exert a force on (a body) causing it to approach or prevent it from moving away;

"the gravitational pull of a planet attracts other bodies"


v.(动词)

attract的基本意思是“吸引”,引申表示“引起…注意”。其原因可以是吸引者具有吸引力的性质或特性，也可以是被吸引者对施动者具有吸引力或对施动者的影响非常敏感。当指人的异性吸引时,表示激起被吸引人强烈的羡慕或者唤起爱情或欲望。

attract主要用作及物动词。主语可以是人,也可以是物,还可以是beauty、goodness等抽象名词。宾语可以是人,也可以是物,还可以是attention、glances等抽象名词。attract偶尔可用作不及物动词,是“具有吸引力”“引人注意”的意思。

attract多用于一般时态,可用于被动结构。

attract是中性词,属一般用语,用于褒义时居多。

v.(动词)

attract, allure, captivate, charm, enchant, fascinate

这组词的共同意思是“吸引”。它们之间的区别是：

1.从词义上说：attract和captivate是“吸引”; allure是“引诱”; charm、enchant和fascinate是“迷惑,使着魔”。

2.从“吸引源”上说：attract和captivate用的是吸引者所具有的性质或特性; allure用的是美丽的、有魅力的东西或有效的手段、美好的前途等; charm、enchant和fascinate用的是符咒或魔法,更多的是用魔法般的事物。例如:

Her beauty captivated many.她的美貌吸引了许多人。

The swindler allured her by hopes.这骗子用希望引诱她。

This is a very charming village.这是一座非常迷人的村庄。

The witch enchanted the princess.女巫迷惑了公主。

The boy was fascinated by all the toys in the big department store.这孩子为大百货店里所有的玩具所迷惑。

3.从结果上说：attract指被吸引者有感应; captivate指控制住兴趣或感情; allure指被引诱而堕落或克服某人的抵触情绪或冷漠态度; charm指迷住其感官或心灵; enchant指激起羡慕或使其销魂; fascinate则指无法抵抗或不能逃脱。例如:

He was captivated by Mary.他被玛丽所迷。

Don't be allured into bars by the pretty waitresses.不要被美丽的女招待引诱至酒吧间。

Young children should rather be allured to learning by gentleness and love, than compelled to learning by beating and fear.对小孩子应该通过温柔和爱来诱导他们学习,而不能用打和恐吓强迫他们学习。

I was charmed with her fine singing.她那优美的演唱使我陶醉。

She was enchanted by the flowers you sent her.你送给她的花,她很喜欢。

Snakes are said to fascinate small animals and birds.据说蛇能蛊惑小动物和小鸟。

4.从程度上说：captivate意义最弱,只是暂时地吸引而不是长期地控制; enchant意义最强,已近乎疯狂。

v.(动词)她的歌声引起了我们的注意。

误

Her songs attracted us.

正

Her songs attracted our attention.

析

说“引起注意”时不可在attract后仅接人称代词,而应说attract sb's attention。
那女人企图用金钱勾引他。

误

The woman tried to attract him with money.

正

The woman tried to tempt him with money.

析

有明显贬义如“引诱”“勾引”时不要用attract,可用tempt或induce。

☆ 16世纪30年代进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的attractus：ad (去） + trahere (拉），意为被……拉过去。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语attracted是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。