artificial

◎ 单词释义

adj.人造的；虚伪的；武断的

副词: artificially 名词: artificiality

人造的，人工（假造）的，人为（制造）的，不自然的，非自然的

矫揉造作的，假装的

假的，虚假的，虚伪的

武断的，随意决定的

摹拟的

n.(名词)

人造肥料，人工肥料

假花

adj.(形容词)

人造的,人工的,假的 made by humans, especially as a copy of sth natural

虚假的,不真挚的,矫揉造作的 lacking true feelings; insincere

人为的；不自然的 happening as a result of human action, not through a natural process

artificial在线翻译

adj

1. artificially formal

e.g. that artificial humility that her husband hated
contrived coyness
a stilted letter of acknowledgment
when people try to correct their speech they develop a stilted pronunciation

Synonym: contrivedhokeystilted

2. contrived by art rather than nature

e.g. artificial flowers
artificial flavoring
an artificial diamond
artificial fibers
artificial sweeteners

Synonym: unreal

3. not arising from natural growth or characterized by vital processes

1. 人造的；非自然形成的
Artificial objects, materials, or processes do not occur naturally and are created by human beings, for example using science or technology.

e.g. ...a wholefood diet free from artificial additives, colours and flavours...
不含人工添加剂、色素和香料的天然食品
e.g. The city is dotted with small lakes, natural and artificial...
这个城市小型湖泊星罗棋布，有天然的也有人工的。

artificially
...artificially sweetened lemonade.
添加人造甜味剂的柠檬水
...drugs which artificially reduce heart rate.
可以人为降低心率的药物

2. 人造的；不自然的；假的
An artificial state or situation exists only because someone has created it, and therefore often seems unnatural or unnecessary.

e.g. Even in the artificial environment of an office, our body rhythms continue to affect us...
即使是在办公室这样的非自然环境中，我们的人体生物钟依然影响着我们。
e.g. Removed from the artificial atmosphere of the fashion show, high-fashion clothes often look cheap and silly.
脱离了时装表演营造的氛围，非常时尚的时装看上去常常显得既廉价又可笑。

artificiality
...another example of the capriciousness and artificiality of our adversarial system of justice.
关于对抗制审判方式的多变性和虚假性的又一个例子artificially
...state subsidies that have kept retail prices artificially low.
人为地把零售价格限制在低水平的国家补贴

3. 假装的；虚伪的；矫揉造作的
If you describe someone or their behaviour as artificial, you disapprove of them because they pretend to have attitudes and feelings which they do not really have.

e.g. The voice was patronizing and affected, the accent artificial.
声音拿腔拿调的，听上去矫揉造作。

artificiality
...the novel's use of homosexuality to suggest the artificiality of all relationships in that nervous city.
小说通过对同性恋的描写向读者暗示了在那个浮躁的城市里人际往来的虚情假意

4. （味道、外观）不自然的，不真实的，添加非天然成分的
If you say that food tastes or looks artificial, you do not like it because its taste or appearance does not seem genuine, and seems to be created by added substances.

e.g. The meat was chewy and the sauce was glutinous and tasted artificial.
肉嚼不烂，酱汁黏稠，味道也不自然。
e.g. ...complaints that their tinned peas were an artificial shade of green.
对他们的听装豌豆添加人工合成绿色素的投诉

adj.(形容词)

artificial指非自然环境所产生,在某种意义上为人类所创造的东西;也用于与自然物相对照的人工物;形容人时则指其言谈举止做作或拘谨。

artificial接介词to意为“在某人看来是虚假的，不自然的”。

artificial作“人工的；人造的”“虚假的；不真挚的”解时不用于比较等级。

adj.(形容词)

artificial, counterfeit, fake, false, sham

这组词的共同意思是“假的”。其区别是：

false说明某物与真品相像,着重于“看起来与真的不一样”,不一定具有“冒充、欺骗”之义; counterfeit着重于冒充真的,并含有欺骗之义; artificial着重于“人造的,人为的”,也可引申指“不自然的”; fake指假造或冒充的(物或人); sham往往指通过比较明显的仿造或伪善行为来进行欺骗。例如:

Her false diamonds look like real ones.她的假钻石饰物看起来像真的一样。

The peddler sold me a counterfeit coin.这个小贩卖给我的是假币。

This is an artificial flower.这是一朵人造花。

What he says is all sham sympathy.他说的那一套统统是假装同情而已。

Beware of those who sell fake medicines.谨防贩卖假药者。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语artificial是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。