adj.绝对的;确实的;专制的;完全的;独立的;无限制的
n.绝对的事物
名词: absoluteness
/">大学英语2011考研英语核心单词大全adj.(形容词)绝对的,确实的,肯定的,不容置疑的
专制的,独裁的
完全的,十足的,全部的,道地的
无条件的
纯粹的
有决定性的
无限制的
【文、语法】独立的
独行的,独断的
游离的
n.(名词)绝对事物,绝对真理
【哲】绝对
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adj.(形容词)完全的; 全部的; 纯粹的; 绝对的 total and complete; perfect
不容置疑的; 毫无疑问的 not allowing any doubt; definite and without any doubt or uncertainty
不受限制的; 不受约束的; 专制的; 独裁的 not limited or restricted; having complete power; without limit
独立的; 绝对的 existing or measured independently and not in relation to sth else
n.(名词)[C]绝对真理; 绝对准则,绝对原则 an idea or principle that is believed to be true or valid in any circumstances
noun
1. something that is conceived or that exists independently and not in relation to other things
something that does not depend on anything else and is beyond human control
something that is not relative
e.g. no mortal being can influence the absolute
adj
1. perfect or complete or pure
e.g. absolute loyalty
absolute silence
absolute truth
absolute alcohol
2. not capable of being violated or infringed
e.g. infrangible human rights
Synonym: infrangibleinviolable
3. complete and without restriction or qualification
sometimes used informally as intensifiers
e.g. absolute freedom
an absolute dimwit
a downright lie
out-and-out mayhem
an out-and-out lie
a rank outsider
many right-down vices
got the job through sheer persistence
sheer stupidity
Synonym: downrightout-and-out(a)rank(a)right-downsheer(a)
4. not limited by law
e.g. an absolute monarch
5. expressing finality with no implication of possible change
e.g. an absolute guarantee to respect the nation's authority
1. 完全的;彻底的
Absolute means total and complete.
e.g. It's not really suited to absolute beginners...
它并不真正适合从零开始的初学者。
e.g. A sick person needs absolute confidence and trust in a doctor.
病人需要对医生有绝对的信心和信任。
2. 十足的;地道的
You use absolute to emphasize something that you are saying.
e.g. About 12 inches wide is the absolute minimum you should consider...
12英寸左右的宽度绝对是你应考虑的最低值。
e.g. I think it's absolute nonsense.
我认为那十足是无稽之谈。
3. 专制独裁的;有无上权力的
An absolute ruler has complete power and authority over his or her country.
e.g. He ruled with absolute power.
他实行独裁统治。
e.g. ...the doctrine of absolute monarchy based upon divine right.
以神权为基础的君主专制学说
4. 确实的;不容置疑的
Absolute is used to say that something is definite and will not change even if circumstances change.
e.g. John brought the absolute proof that we needed...
约翰带来了我们所需的确凿证据。
e.g. They had given an absolute assurance that it would be kept secret.
他们信誓旦旦地保证将对此绝对保密。
5. (数值)不受变量影响的,绝对的
An amount that is expressed in absolute terms is expressed as a fixed amount rather than referring to variable factors such as what you earn or the effects of inflation.
absolute
e.g. In absolute terms British wages remain low by European standards.
根据欧洲标准,英国工资的绝对值依然很低。
6. (规则、原则)绝对的
Absolute rules and principles are believed to be true, right, or relevant in all situations.
e.g. There are no absolute rules.
世事无绝对。
e.g. ...certain assumptions which are accepted without question as absolute truths.
某些未经质疑就被作为绝对真理而全盘接受的假设
7. 绝对法则(或原则)
An absolute is a rule or principle that is believed to be true, right, or relevant in all situations.
e.g. We tend to think in absolutes.
我们思考问题倾向于绝对化。
8. see also: decree absolute
1. 完全的:对单个个体此时此刻而言,可能是完全的(absolute)同性恋,也可能是完全的异性恋,但更多的情况是介于两者之间;这大部分的个体,有可能爱上异性,也有可能恋上同性,概率不同而已;如果概率正好是fifty-fifty的话就是双性恋者.
2. 完全:而与法身(Dharmakaya)相应后,才成其为完全(Absolute)的皈依. 僧护的另一个重要的教授是强调善知识(Kalyana mitrata)的重要性. 佛经对善知识、善友多有赞扬,因此僧护鼓励大家将找寻善友作为一项精神的实践. 以僧护创建的FWBO为例,
adj.(形容词)absolute的基本意思是“绝对的”,主要用于强调观点、情感或说法,即“十足的; 完全的; 纯粹的”“确实的; 毫无疑问的”; 也可指权威者不受制约地任意行使权力或权威,即“不受约束的; 专制独裁的”; 还可指不依赖其他事物而独立存在的,即“无条件的”,主要用于抽象事物,如时间、空间、量度等; 偶尔也可指“不掺杂异物的”。
absolute在句中主要用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。作“不容置疑的; 毫无疑问的”解时仅用于名词前;作“独立的; 绝对的”解时通常用于名词前。
absolute表示极限意义,不用于比较等级,也不可用表示强调程度的very等副词修饰(有限定词修饰时例外),但是可用nearly等副词修饰。
n.(名词)absolute用作名词时指的是其存在或特征等不受制于外界条件的、任何情况下都正确的绝对事物、思想或原理。
adj.(形容词)absolute, arbitrary, tyrannical
这组词都有“不受制约地行使权力或权威”的意思。其区别是:
1.从意思上说:absolute指“无条件的; 绝对的”,主要用于描述权威或权威者; arbitrary指“专横的; 任性的”,指按个人当时的意愿而不顾宪法和法律任意行使或滥用权力,强调随心所欲和个人私利; tyrannical指“专制的,暴君的”,强调滥用权力,苛求和压迫他人。
2.从使用范围上说:absolute可指一个人或一个集团; arbitrary指个人; tyrannical不指人,也不指政府,而指任何滥用权威的现象。
☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的absolutus,意为绝对的。
以上就是本站详细整理的词语absolute是什么意思的翻译解释,供大家参考一下。
About 12 inches wide is the absolute minimum you should consider.(12英寸左右的宽度是你应该考虑的绝对最小尺寸。)
He'd often have us all in absolute hysterics.(他经常让我们大家狂笑不止。)
There are no absolute rules.(没有绝对的准则。)
Attorneys are ethically and legally bound to absolute confidentiality.(律师在道德上和法律上都得绝对保守机密。)
There's absolute rubbish on television tonight.(今晚的电视节目简直糟糕透顶。)
There are no absolute, invariable moral rules.(没有绝对的,不变的道德准则。)
For him, football is an absolute religion.(对于他来说,足球就是他至高无上的追求。)
I need absolute silence when I'm working.(我工作时需要绝对的安静。)
The divorce became absolute last week.(离婚在上周已成定局。)
Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. That's the old hackneyed phrase, but it's true.(权力导致腐败,绝对权力导致绝对腐败。这虽是老生常谈,但无半点虚言。)
用作形容词(adj.)
Absolute nonsense!用作名词(n.)
He taught us that the laws of physics were absolute.用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
absolute acceleration绝对加速度absolute address绝对地址absolute advantage绝对优势; 绝对有利条件absolute alcohol无水酒精absolute altitude绝对高度absolute authority绝对权威absolute ceiling绝对升限absolute confidence充满信心absolute construction独立结构absolute denial完全否定absolute difference in cost成本绝对差absolute doctrine不容置疑的学说absolute endorsement绝对背书absolute ether无水醚absolute fact确切的事实absolute fool十足的傻瓜absolute freedom绝对自由absolute humidity绝对湿度absolute ignorance全然无知absolute impossible绝对不可能absolute initiative完全主动absolute law不容置疑的法律absolute lie弥天大谎absolute loyalty and devotion绝对的忠心和热忱absolute magnitude绝对星等absolute majority绝对多数absolute monarchy专制君主absolute music纯音乐absolute necessity绝对必要absolute nuisance麻烦的事或人absolute obstacle不可逾越的障碍absolute order to pay简单支付指标absolute participle独立分词absolute pitch绝对音高absolute power绝对权力absolute principle不容置疑的准则absolute promise无条件承诺absolute protection确实的保障absolute purity完全纯洁absolute refusal断然拒绝absolute rule绝对法则absolute ruler独裁统治者absolute sale无条件销售absolute silence寂然无声absolute submission绝对服从absolute temperature绝对温度absolute term绝对语词absolute title绝对的不动产所有权absolute trust绝对信任absolute truth绝对真理absolute zero绝对零度man of absolute discretion绝对谨慎的人man of absolute evil绝对邪恶的人man of absolute integrity绝对正直的人class for absolute beginners完全是初学者的班级woman of absolute honesty绝对诚实的女人the absolute value of sb's work某人作品的绝对价值the necessity for absolute secrecy绝对守密的必要Where mariners be English: who are the absolutest..in their profession.