tear

◎ 单词释义

vt.撕掉；扯下；扰乱

vi.流泪；撕破

n.眼泪；（撕破的）洞或裂缝；撕扯

名词: tearer 过去式: tore 过去分词: torn 现在分词: tearing 第三人称单数: tears

眼泪，泪，泪珠

裂缝，撕裂处，扯破的洞，绽线的地方

撕，扯，撕裂

激怒

狂奔

狂闹，闹饮

滴

水珠，露珠

玻璃珠，树脂珠

珍珠

v.(动词)

流泪，含泪

拉掉，拉破，撕掉，撕开，撕，扯，（被）撕裂，，扯掉，扯开

狂奔，飞跑，猛冲，飞奔，疾驰

使精神不安，折磨，使烦恼

划破，刺破，刺伤，抓破，（被）撕破，（被）扯破，戳破

夺去，抢去

撕毁，撕裂，猛然撕掉

（使）分裂，裂开

拔掉

赶快

n.(名词)

[C]眼泪,泪水 drops of salty liquid that flows from the eyes, especially because of pain or sadness

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 撕,扯; (使)分裂 pull apart or into pieces by force, especially so as to leave irregular edges

vt. & vi. 刮伤; 扯伤 scratch badly; wound by tearing

vt. 使烦恼; 使痛苦 cause great pain to; make miserable; distress

vi. 飞奔 move excitedly with great speed

n.(名词)

[C]破洞,裂口 a torn place in cloth, paper, etc.

tear的反义词

noun

1. the act of tearing

e.g. he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear

2. an occasion for excessive eating or drinking

e.g. they went on a bust that lasted three days

Synonym: bustbingebout

3. a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands

e.g. his story brought tears to her eyes

Synonym: teardrop

4. an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart

e.g. there was a rip in his pants
she had snags in her stockings

Synonym: riprentsnagsplit

verb

1. fill with tears or shed tears

e.g. Her eyes were tearing

2. strip of feathers

e.g. pull a chicken
pluck the capon

Synonym: pluckpulldeplumedeplumatedisplume

3. to separate or be separated by force

e.g. planks were in danger of being torn from the crossbars

4. separate or cause to separate abruptly

e.g. The rope snapped
tear the paper

Synonym: rupturesnapbust

5. move quickly and violently

e.g. The car tore down the street
He came charging into my office

Synonym: shootshoot downchargebuck

哭泣（CRYING）

1. 眼泪;泪水;泪珠
Tears are the drops of salty liquid that come out of your eyes when you are crying.

e.g. Her eyes filled with tears...
她双眼噙满泪水。
e.g. I just broke down and wept with tears of joy...
我一下子禁不住喜极而泣。

2. 哭泣
You can use tears in expressions such as in tears ,burst into tears, and close to tears to indicate that someone is crying or is almost crying.

e.g. He was in floods of tears on the phone...
他在电话里失声痛哭。
e.g. She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen...
她突然哭了，跑出了厨房。

3. see also: crocodile tears;sweat;and tears
blood -> see blood

损坏或移动（DAMAGING OR MOVING）

1. 撕开;扯坏;扯破
If you tear paper, cloth, or another material, or if it tears, you pull it into two pieces or you pull it so that a hole appears in it.

e.g. She very nearly tore my overcoat...
她差点把我的大衣扯破了。
e.g. Mary Ann tore the edge off her napkin...
玛丽·安撕掉了餐巾的边儿。

2. (纸、布等的)破洞，窟窿
A tear in paper, cloth, or another material is a hole that has been made in it.

e.g. I peered through a tear in the van's curtains.
我通过篷车帘子的破洞窥视。

3. 撕裂，撕开，划破(皮肉)
If something tears your flesh or skin, it cuts it badly.

e.g. Canine teeth are for piercing and killing prey, and tearing flesh...
犬齿用来咬穿、咬死猎物，还可以撕肉。
e.g. He had stumbled down and torn the skin from his knees.
他绊倒在地，膝盖上蹭破了皮。

4. (使)(肌肉、韧带)拉伤，撕裂
If you tear one of your muscles or ligaments, or if it tears, you injure it by accidentally moving it in the wrong way.

e.g. He tore a muscle in his right thigh...
他右大腿的一块肌肉拉伤了。
e.g. If the muscle is stretched again it could even tear.
这块肌肉要是再拉伸的话，甚至可能会撕裂。

5. 撕掉;扯去;拔掉
To tear something from somewhere means to remove it roughly and violently.

e.g. She tore the windscreen wipers from his car...
她猛地扯掉他车上的雨刷。
e.g. He tore down the girl's photograph, and crumpled it into a ball.
他一把扯下那女孩的照片，将它揉成一团。

6. (人、动物)撕扯，撕咬
If a person or animal tears at something, they pull it violently and try to break it into pieces.

e.g. Female fans fought their way past bodyguards and tore at his clothes.
女粉丝冲破保安的阻拦，撕扯他的衣裳。

7. (常指失控或危险地)奔，冲，闯
If you tear somewhere, you move there very quickly, often in an uncontrolled or dangerous way.

tear

e.g. The door flew open and Miranda tore into the room...
门猛地开了，米兰达闯进房间。
e.g. Without looking to left or to right, he tore off down the road.
他也不朝两边看，就在路上开始狂奔。

8. 使饱经创伤;使经受磨难
If you say that a place is torn by particular events, you mean that unpleasant events which cause suffering and division among people are happening there.

e.g. ...a country that has been torn by civil war and foreign invasion since its independence.
自独立以来就饱受内战和外敌入侵之苦的国家

-torn
...the riot-torn areas of Los Angeles.
洛杉矶骚乱频发的地区

9. see also: torn;wear and tear. to tear a strip off
-> see strip
to tear someone to pieces -> see piece
to tear someone to shreds -> see shred

相关词组：tear aparttear awaytear downtear intotear offtear up

1. 撕裂：「嘻嘻嘻不愧是贝儿的女儿,马上就放松了. 我想想......接下来我想喝用阿萨姆的CTC(注:红茶的加工法之一,碾碎(Crush)、撕裂(Tear)、卷起(Curl)的缩写. )茶叶冲泡的温奶茶呢. 」

2. 撕破：耳朵(ear)听(ting)到感人(touching)的故事就会百感交集,感觉耳朵犹如或被拉掉,或被撕破(tear)一样,受到触动. 于是要么伤心落泪,要么感激涕零,要么勃然大怒. 总之,眼泪(tear)止不住地掉下来. 人们注重穿戴(wear)无非是为了耳朵(ear)舒服,

n.(名词)

tear用作名词时,意思是“眼泪”,是可数名词,常用复数形式。

in tears意为“流着泪”。

v.(动词)

tear的基本意思是“撕”“扯”,多指在外力作用下使东西裂开(留有粗糙的边缘)或离开其附着处。引申可表示“折磨”“奔跑”“快步走开”等。

tear既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,有时也可接由形容词、副词充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,主动形式含有被动意义。

tear的过去分词torn可用作形容词,在句中作表语或定语。

n.(名词)

tear用作名词时意思是“破洞,裂口”,是可数名词。

n.(名词)

下面两句意思相同：

Tears come to eyes.

Tears come into eyes.

泪水涌上眼睛。

v.(动词)

tear, rip

这两个词均可表示“撕裂”。其区别在于：tear意为撕成碎片,留有粗糙的边缘; rip意为用力撕扯,通常指在连接处撕扯。例如:

He ripped the envelope open.他把信封撕开。

n.(名词)

tear, split

这两个词都有“撕裂”的意思。其区别在于:tear多指外力作用下的撕裂; split既可指外力作用下的撕裂、分裂,也可指物体内部自动地分裂、裂开。例如:

Split the pineapple before peeling it.先把菠萝切开,然后削皮。

The furniture split open in the sunshine.家具在阳光下晒裂了。

n.(名词)听到这坏消息,可怜的女孩子突然哭了起来。

误

They poor girl burst into tear when she heard the bad news.

正

They poor girl burst into tears when she heard the bad news.

析

tear作“眼泪”解时,为可数名词,常用复数形式。
v.(动词)我在候机室等飞机时匆匆地给家里写了一封信。

误

I tore a letter to my family while waiting in the airport lounge.

正

I tore off a letter to my family while waiting in the airport lounge.

析

tear off表示“匆匆地做”,副词off不可省略。

☆ 直接源自古英语的tear，意为眼中的水。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语tear是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。