ranking

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◎ 单词释义

n.等级;阶层;排;列

v.排列;分等级;列为;排名,排位

adj.繁茂的;讨厌的

副词: rankly 比较级: ranker 最高级: rankest 名词: rankness 过去式: ranked 过去分词: ranked 现在分词: ranking 第三人称单数: ranks

n.(名词)

    等级,阶层,地位

    行,排,列

    士兵

    横列

    【军】行列,军队,队伍,列兵

    阵线

    身份

    高级,显贵

    次序,顺序

    【统、数】秩,等值

    【语】语结级位

    (棋盘上的)横格

    军衔,军阶,官衔,官职

    v.(动词)

      排列,位于

      分等级,把...分等级,把...评级

      使成横排,使排成行,把…排成横列,把...排成行

      把...分类,使归类

      级别高于…,超过

      揭露,责难

      列队,排队前进,列队行进

      处于最高地位

      抱怨,埋怨

      占,列为,属于某等级

      adj.(形容词)

        繁茂的,丛生的,蔓延的

        恶臭的,臭极的,难闻的

        倔强的

        多杂草的,易生杂草的

        过于茂盛的,过于肥沃的,过于多产的

        极端的

        讨厌的

        真正的

        十足的

        很厉害的

        卑鄙的,猥亵的, 下流的

        难制御的

        n.(名词)

          [C] [U] 军衔,职衔 position in the army, navy, etc.

          [S] 等级 degree to which sb/sth is of high quality

          [C] 排,行列 row or line of people or things

          v.(动词)

            vt. 分属某类 put or arrange in a rank or in a class

            vt. & vi. 超过; 高于 be more important than; outrank

            Noun:

              a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another;

              "the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen"

              relative status;

              "his salary was determined by his rank and seniority"

              the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army);

              "the strike was supported by the union rank and file"
              "he rose from the ranks to become a colonel"

              position in a social hierarchy;

              "the British are more aware of social status than Americans are"

              the body of members of an organization or group;

              "they polled their membership"
              "they found dissension in their own ranks"
              "he joined the ranks of the unemployed"

              Adjective:

                very fertile; producing profuse growth;

                "rank earth"

                very offensive in smell or taste;

                "a rank cigar"

                conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible;

                "a crying shame"
                "an egregious lie"
                "flagrant violation of human rights"
                "a glaring error"
                "gross ineptitude"
                "gross injustice"
                "rank treachery"

                complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers;

                "absolute freedom"
                "an absolute dimwit"
                "a downright lie"
                "out-and-out mayhem"
                "an out-and-out lie"
                "a rank outsider"
                "many right-down vices"
                "got the job through sheer persistence"
                "sheer stupidity"

                growing profusely;

                "rank jungle vegetation"

                Verb:

                  take or have a position relative to others;

                  "This painting ranks among the best in the Western World"

                  assign a rank or rating to;

                  "how would you rank these students?"
                  "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"

                  take precedence or surpass others in rank

                  n.(名词)

                  rank用作名词的主要意思是“头衔”,主要指军阶、军衔、警衔、级别,也指地位(尤指较高的地位)、社会阶层,作此二解时可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。the rank of后接表示军阶、职位的名词时,该表示军阶、职位的名词前通常不用冠词。the ranks则指“普通士兵”或“(团体或组织的)成员”。

                  rank也可表示“等级”,一般用单数形式。of/in/to first rank和of/in/to the first rank两种说法均可,不过加the的情况多些。

                  rank还可指“行,列”,尤指警察和士兵的队列,也指一行人或车,用作可数名词,一般用复数形式ranks。

                  v.(动词)

                  rank的基本意思是“分属某类”,即把人、物或事物按其价值、社会地位、优点等分类、排队。引申可表示“超过”“高于”“评价”等。

                  rank既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以名词充当补足语的复合宾语。

                  n.(名词)

                  in rank, in ranks

                  这两个短语意思不同:in rank的意思是“在职位上”,in ranks的意思是“排成队”。例如:

                  He is below me in rank.他在职位上比我低。

                  Soldiers stood in ranks for inspection.士兵们站成队列接受检阅。

                  ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的ranc;最初源自法兰克语的hring,意为圈,戒指。

                  以上就是本站详细整理的词语ranking是什么意思的翻译解释,供大家参考一下。

ranking的用法及例句:

用作名词(n.)

(成员)不支持所属团体或组织 refuse to support the group or the organization of which they are members

用作动词(v.)

(一群人)紧密团结(面对困难) (of a group of people) to join together to (face difficulties)

用作名词(n.)

The rank of captain is inferior.
上尉的军衔很低。The marks on his shoulder designated the rank of an army officer.
军官肩上的标记标明他的级别。He has a/the rank of major.
他的军衔是少校。The officer has a rank of captain.
那位军官是上尉军衔。He gained the rank of Colonel.
他获得上校军衔。She reached the rank of captain.
她达到了上尉级。She attained rank of deputy director.
她晋升为副局长。He takes rank of a major now.
现在他的军衔高于少校。He rose to the rank of general.
他晋升为将军。She joined the navy, where she rose to the rank of captain.
她加入了海军,晋升为上尉。He never rose above the rank of lieutenant.
他一辈子只是个陆军中尉。The boss promoted him to a higher rank for his successful work.
因为他工作干得出色,老板给他晋升一级。The captain was promoted to the rank of major.
那上尉被提升为少校。He was happy to be promoted to the rank of sergeant.
他很高兴升为军士军衔。He wants to be promoted to the upper ranks of the business.
他想晋升为本商行较高的职位。She was lifted from a captain to the rank of major.
她从上尉提升为少校。He was advanced to the rank of colonel.
他已晋升为上校。Because of this remarkable feat, he was elevated to the rank of colonel.
由于这桩奇功,他被提升为上校。He was raised to the rank of a nobleman.
他被提升为贵族。The captain was reduced to the ranks.
上尉被降为士兵。He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier.
他被降为普通一兵。He was stripped of his rank by a military court.
他被军事法庭免去了军衔。A lieutenant colonel ranks above a major.
陆军中校比少校军衔高。An army major ranks between a captain and a colonel.
陆军少校的军阶在上尉与中校之间。The mate is one rank below the captain.
大副是低于船长的一个头衔。The rank of captain is inferior to the rank of major.
上尉的级别低于少校。They had served in the ranks of the Sultan's army.
他们曾在苏丹的军队当过兵。He served in the ranks for most of the war.
战争期间,他大部分时间都在部队服役。He rose from the ranks to become a warrant officer.
他从普通士兵升至准尉。He came up through the ranks to become a general.
他行伍出身,最后成为将军。The new managing director has come up through the ranks, which is quite unusual these days.
新任总经理是由普通员工逐步升上来的,这种事现在还挺少见的。She is a physicist of the first rank.
她是一位一流的物理学家。He is an artist of the first rank.
他是一位一流的画家。He is in the first rank of university teachers.
他是一流的大学教师。The author aspired to the first rank in his profession.
这位作家立志要做文坛上的第一流人物。Britain is no longer in the front rank of world powers.
英国再也不是位于前列的世界强国。He can never take rank with the great writers.
他绝不能与伟大的作家相提并论。The findings are arranged in rank order according to performance.
这些研究结果是根据性能等级排列的。The group has little influence over those outside its own ranks.
这个团体对非成员没什么影响力。There are few women in the highest ranks of the organization.
这个组织内担任要职的女性很少。There is much disaffection among the ranks of the party.
党员中存在着极强的不满情绪。The leader's speech aimed to close the embarrassing divide in party ranks.
领导人的讲话旨在消除党内各阶层间令人尴尬的分歧。The ranks of the teachers are constantly expanding.
教师队伍日益扩大了。At 50, he was forced to join the ranks of the unemployed.
五十岁时他加入了失业大军。Each month thousands more swell the ranks of the unemployed.
每个月都有数千人加入失业大军。The newly-arrived refugees swelled the ranks of the unemployed in the big city.
新到的难民扩大了这座大城市失业者的队伍。He graduated with a good degree, only to join the ranks of the unemployed.
他拿到很好的学位毕了业,却加入了失业大军的行列。He is higher in rank than I am.
他的地位比我高。She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank.
她不习惯和社会地位很高的人搅和在一起。He rose through the ranks to become managing director.
他级级攀升,当上了常务董事。Within months she was elevated to ministerial rank.
不出几个月她就被提升至部级。Women complain that employers discriminate against female workers when calculating their rank and pay.
妇女们抱怨说雇主在定级和定工资时歧视女工。The soldiers stood in two ranks.
士兵站成两排。The soldiers marched in three ranks of ten.
士兵每排10 人,分3 排行进。He's standing in the second rank.
他站在第二排里。The officer ordered the front rank to fire.
军官命令前排开枪。A few British sailors cautiously moved out of ranks.
几个英国水手小心地从队伍中走了出来。The trees grew in serried ranks.
树木一排靠一排地生长。Rank upon rank of caravans filled the field.
成排的大篷车挤满了营地。

用作动词(v.)

He ranks among the best pupils of his grade.
他是他们年级最好的学生之一。Her latest novel does not rank alongside her earlier ones.
她最近出版的小说没有以前的好。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

achieve rank达到…等级attain rank达到…等级be admitted into rank加入… 行列be admitted to rank加入… 行列be promoted to rank晋升到…等级be stripped of rank被剥夺军衔break ranks解散队伍come up from rank从…晋升至…come up the ranks行伍出身come up through ranks从…晋升至…earn a rank赢得地位enter rank加入… 行列form a rank排队get to rank达到等级have rank有…军衔hold rank属于…军阶join the ranks参军join rank加入… 行列keep rank保持队列occupy the front rank名列前茅pull one's rank仗势欺人reach rank达到级别rise from rank从…晋升至…rise through rank从…晋升至…rise to rank升级serve in the ranks服兵役swell rank加入… 行列; 增加… 的数目swell the rank of扩大…的队伍take rank among和…并列take rank with和…并列take rank of在…之上use one's rank仗势欺人

形容词+~

first rank一级front rank前排high rank高级别;上层inferior rank下级;低级别junior rank下级;低级别low rank下级;低级别massed rank大规模的队伍middle rank中级;中层ministerial rank部长级permanent rank终身地位rear rank后排revolutionary ranks革命队伍second rank二级senior rank高级别;上层separated ranks分开的行列serried rank密集的队伍social rank社会等级superior rank高级别;上层upper rank高级别;上层

名词+~

army ranks军衔cabinet rank内阁部长级class ranks阶级队伍taxi rank(候租的)出租汽车停车处

~+(and+)名词

the rank and file普通士兵,普通百姓rank and filer低阶层的一员,士兵rank and small平常百姓rank duffer十足的笨蛋rank knave大流氓rank spoon喋喋不休的无知之徒;肤浅的人

介词+~

above a/the rank高于… 军衔among the ranks of在…阶层中below a/the rank低于…军衔by rank以…地位sit by rank坐成一排in rank在地位上in a/the rank在…排in the ranks在组织内in the rank of是…中的一员in the front rank显著的above sb in rank地位高于某人below sb in rank地位低于某人beyond the ranks在组织以外outside the ranks在组织以外sit in rank坐成一排under sb in rank地位低于某人within the ranks of在…阶层中

~+介词

take rank among(地位和职务)与…并列,与…同级rank in …中的等级rank of …的级别take rank of(地位和职务)在…之上,级别高于…rank on rank (of sth)一排排的(…)rank upon rank (of sth)一排排的(…)take rank with(地位和职务)与…并列,与…同级

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

rank the books把书籍排列好rank the students把学生分等

~+副词

rank deservedly有保留地列属某类rank humbly低声下气地列属某类rank intellectually明确地列属某类rank poetically理想地列属某类

~+介词

rank above把…评在…之上rank above Shakespeare超过莎士比亚rank as列为…rank as an excellent teacher评为优秀教师rank as an outstanding chess player列为杰出的棋手rank next to sb仅次于某人rank with与…并列

The taxi-driver..was standing on the rank.