learn

◎ 单词释义

v.学会；学习；得知

形容词: learnable 名词: learner 过去式: learned/learnt 过去分词: learned/learnt 现在分词: learning 第三人称单数: learns

听到，听说

知道，得知，获悉

学会

学，学到，习得，学习

记住，背熟，熟记

认识到，弄清楚 ，了解到

教

吸取教训

教训

意识到

历经挫折才懂得

获得

养成

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 学习;学 gain knowledge or skill, by study, practice or being taught

vt. 闻知;获悉;听说 be told or informed

verb

1. gain knowledge or skills

e.g. She learned dancing from her sister
I learned Sanskrit
Children acquire language at an amazing rate

Synonym: larnacquire

2. get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally

e.g. I learned that she has two grown-up children
I see that you have been promoted

Synonym: hearget wordget windpick upfind outget a linediscoversee

3. be a student of a certain subject

e.g. She is reading for the bar exam

Synonym: studyreadtake

4. commit to memory
learn by heart

e.g. Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?

Synonym: memorizememorisecon

5. impart skills or knowledge to

e.g. I taught them French
He instructed me in building a boat

Synonym: teachinstruct

6. find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort

e.g. I want to see whether she speaks French
See whether it works
find out if he speaks Russian
Check whether the train leaves on time

Synonym: determinecheckfind outseeascertainwatch

1. 学会：50、只有努力学习(study),刻苦练习(practice),才会学到、学会(learn)知识,不要把希望寄托在偶然学会(pick up)的雕虫小技上!51、到店铺(shop)、商店(store)或超市、商场(supermarket)购物(go shopping/do some shopping)是许多白领女性打发周末大重要途径.

2. 请教：对于某些特定NPC,还会出现特别的指令菜单:如交易(trade),提款(withdraw),请教(learn)等等. 对于特定物品,如书,还会有研读(study)的指令出现. 说(say)只有在一个房间内的玩家可以看到. 私聊(tell)只有你和对方能够看到.

v.(动词)

learn的基本意思是“学,学习”,指通过他人的讲授或从经验中获得知识或技能,表示处于初级阶段或具有技术性的学习活动,强调的是一个由“不知道”到“知道”的过程,也可表示学习的成果,即“学会,学到”。还可指“听说,得知”。

learn可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、动名词、(带疑问词的)动词不定式、或由that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语。当作“教”或“给某人一个教训”解时,还可接双宾语,偶尔还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。

learn作“听说,获悉”解时,是传达信息的动词,常可用一般现在时来代替一般过去时。

learn用作不及物动词作“吸取教训”解时,多用于否定句。

v.(动词)

learn about, learn of

这两个短语的共同意思是“获悉”。其区别是：

learn about的意思是“获悉有关…的情况”;learn of的意思是“获悉某消息”。试比较：

Where did you learn about this?

你是从哪儿听来的?

She learned of her son's success in the newspapers.

她从报纸上得悉她儿子成功的消息。

另外, learn about还可表示“学习有关…方面的知识”;而learn of无此意义。

v.(动词)我听说他在上海做生意。

误

I learned him to be in business in Shanghai.

正

I learned that he was in business in Shanghai.

析

learn作“听说,知道”解时,后面不能跟以动词不定式充当补足语的复合结构,往往接that从句。
我听说过那起事故的情况。

误

I learned the accident.

正

I learned of the accident.

析

learn表示“学习”, learn of表示“获悉,得知”。
他学会游泳了。

误

He has learned swimming.

正

He has learned to swim.

析

learn v -ing强调学习的过程;learn to- v 强调学习的结果。
你在这里还是学到了一点东西。

误

After all, you have learned some knowledge here.

正

After all, you have learned something here.

析

knowledge不能与learn连用。

☆ 直接源自古英语的leornian，意为获得知识，培养。

以上就是本站详细整理的词语learn是什么意思的翻译解释，供大家参考一下。